Sukiati Sukiati
Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

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Eksploitasi Pekerja Perempuan Melalui Modus Staycation dalam Perpanjangan Kontrak Kerja Sri Fadliati; Sukiati Sukiati
Al-Adalah: Jurnal Hukum dan Politik Islam Vol 8, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Tata Negara, Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam IAIN Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/ajmpi.v8i2.5476

Abstract

In industrial relations, staycation used as an instrument by superiors to deceive and force female workers into unsafe and detrimental situations. The promise of a contract extension is an attraction. Female workers who are vulnerable or feel threatened by losing their jobs may be trapped in the practice of staycations with superiors. This study aims to examine the practice of exploitation of female workers through the staycation mode and analyze forms of positive legal protection and Islamic criminal law. This study uses normative legal research methods through a statutory approach and an analytical approach. The results of the study show that practicestaycation as a condition for extending an employment contract is not justified either from a moral or legal aspect. This act can be criminally charged. However, legal proof is difficult, because it requires courage from the victim to report and reveal the incident they experienced. From a positive legal aspect, female workers are protected through labor law, job creation law and sexual violence crime law. From the perspective of Islamic criminal law, this criminal act is included in the judimah hudud. The legal protection offered is in the form of preventive and repressive legal protection. Preventive legal protection in the Qur'an is the prohibition on forcing others and the prohibition on approaching adultery. Meanwhile, repressive protection for adultery perpetrators (if they are married) is stoning to death. Meanwhile, if the perpetrator of adultery (not married) then the punishment or sanction is to be whipped 100 times and exiled for a year. This study helps develop discourse on legal resolution of criminal acts of exploitation of women's labor. Apart from that, it is hoped that this study will help develop discourse on the defense of weak women 
Mediasi Menurut Hukum Perdata dan Hukum Islam dalam Sengketa Pengasuhan Anak Gema Rahmadani; Sukiati Sukiati; Nurasiah Nurasiah
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), November
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34007/jehss.v6i2.1944

Abstract

The role of a mediator is crucial in facilitating understanding among parties involved in a dispute. Mediators aid the parties in comprehending each other's perspectives regarding the contested issues and subsequently assist them in making objective assessments of the overall situation during negotiation processes. This research specifically aims to identify the legal standing, both in civil law and Islamic law, concerning the disputed issue of child custody with the assistance of a neutral third party (mediator). The research employs a qualitative method, involving the collection, analysis, and comprehensive interpretation of narratives. Legal materials obtained from literature reviews and legal approaches are analyzed using systematic interpretation techniques. The research findings highlight that the mediator's ability significantly influences the success of mediation. If mediation fails to reach an agreement, the mediator submits a written notification to the presiding judge, who then informs the panel judge handling the case. The disputing parties are expected to appear at the scheduled hearing, and the trial process continues as usual.
HAK ANAK DALAM PERKAWINAN SAH SINTUA-TUA Achmad Yazid Sinulingga; Sukiati; Imam Yazid
Kertha Semaya: Journal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 13 No. 9 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/KS.2024.v13.i09.p07

Abstract

Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pemenuhan hak anak dalam perkawinan Sah Sintua-tua di Desa Palding Jaya Sumbul, dengan menelaah realitas perkawinan yang tidak dicatatkan, dampaknya terhadap anak, serta pandangan hukum adat, hukum positif, dan hukum Islam terhadap status anak dari perkawinan tersebut. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yuridis empiris dengan pendekatan sosiologi hukum dan deskriptif kualitatif. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara dengan masyarakat Karo, praktisi perkawinan, dan ulama Kabupaten Dairi, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan metode Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian masyarakat Muslim Karo masih melaksanakan nikah sintua-tua, yakni perkawinan yang dianggap sah menurut adat tetapi tidak memperoleh pengesahan dari negara maupun agama. Anak-anak dari perkawinan ini tidak diakui sebagai anak sah secara hukum, sehingga menghadapi hambatan dalam memperoleh hak-haknya. Dengan demikian, meskipun sah secara adat, nikah sintua-tua bertentangan dengan hukum Islam dan hukum negara serta berimplikasi pada terabaikannya hak anak. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan peningkatan pemahaman agama dan hukum di masyarakat serta harmonisasi antara hukum adat, hukum agama, dan hukum negara agar perlindungan hak anak dapat terjamin secara menyeluruh dan berkeadilan.