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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Geospatial Jurnal Sosioteknologi Journal of Science and Applicative Technology BHUMI: Jurnal Agraria dan Pertanahan Jurnal Litbang Kota Pekalongan Jurnal Tunas Agraria
Rizqi Abdulharis
Faculty Of Earth Sciences And Technology, Institut Teknologi Bandung
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering Public Health Social Sciences

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Is Customary Marine Tenure in Ambon Lease Exist? A Preliminary Study on Integrated Designing Integrated Management Schemes between Customary and Local Governance System to Support in Coastal Community Empowerment Hernandi, Andri; Mei Ling, Marisa; Abdulharis, Rizqi
Indonesian Journal of Geospatial Vol 1, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Geospatial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (443.526 KB)

Abstract

Abstract. The customary communities in Indonesia have employed a range of resource management techniques to limit marine resource use. Localized control over marine resources, commonly known as Customary Marine Tenure (CMT), is the legal and cultural foundation for many of these practices. This paper outlines the general characteristics of CMT in Maluku Islands in which these characteristics overlap with modern right-based coastal management. It also examines the effectiveness of CMT regimes at regulating marine resource use and access by focusing on a particular case from the Ambon Lease. The custom institutional robustness and vulnerability of CMT is assessed by examining various performance criteria for three communities in the Ambon Lease that is Ambon, Haruku, and Saparua Island. These criteria could be identified by coverage of the area, social right holding unit and legality, and its enforcement. The results show that a number of historical processes have shaped CMT systems into heterogeneous and dynamic institutions, and that CMT regimes can vary even on small geographical scales. Understanding the circumstances in which CMT regimes are more likely to be successful has facilitated the design and implementation of integrated management fishery between customary and local government institution for protecting particular species and habitats in the region. More generally, the paper proposes that by discerning the effectiveness of local governance institutions at regulating resource use and access taking into consideration that these are embedded in particular customary system contexts. This knowledge can also assist in designing integrated management schemes between customary and local governance system. This integration is particularly relevant when these policies are to be implemented in coastal communities that have or have had traditional rights-based coastal management systems of their own that more socio-culturally homogeneous. Given the long history of coastal management, it is now of vital importance to design innovative coastal management prescriptions that integrate engineering and social science research more comprehensively. Keywords: Customary Marine Tenure, Integrated Coastal Management 
Penyediaan Peta Daerah Konflik untuk Manajemen Konflik Pertanahan dengan UAV Handayani, Alfita Puspa; Saptari, Asep Yusup; Abdulharis, Rizqi; Hendriatiningsih, S.; Hernandi1, Andri
Indonesian Journal of Geospatial Vol 5, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Geospatial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (373.692 KB)

Abstract

Tingkat penyelesaian kasus sengketa konflik masalah pertanahan diIndonesia masih kurang dari 50%. Kendala terbesar adalah gesekan denganmasyarakat yang menguasai tanah yang menjadi objek sengketa dan konflik.Dengan perkembangan teknologi pemetaan yang ada, pemetaan daerah konflikdapat dilakukan tanpa secara langsung datang ke lokasi dan tanpa secaralangsung berhadapan dengan masyarakat. Salah satu teknologi pemetaan yangmampu memiliki akses untuk dapat memetakan daerah konflik tanpa secaralangsung datang ke lokasi dan tanpa secara langsung berhadapan denganmasyarakat adalah Teknologi Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV), dengan metodefotogrametri berbiaya rendah/low cost photogrammetry dan menggunakanwahana pesawat tanpa awak/Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) Kelebihanmetode UAV ini, dapat digunakan pada topografi dengan resiko tinggi danaksessibilitas yang sulit, sehingga merupakan suatu solusi pemetaan di daerahkonflik. Untuk manajemen konflik pertanahan, tidak hanya peralatan saja yangakan digunakan, akan tetapi perlu diperhatikan pula mengenai metode dan teknikpemetaan serta pendekatan karakter sosial budaya masyarakat untukmenyelesaikan konflik, bukan sebagai pemicu tumbuhnya masalah lain.
Is Customary Marine Tenure in Ambon Lease Exist? A Preliminary Study on Integrated Designing Integrated Management Schemes between Customary and Local Governance System to Support in Coastal Community Empowerment Andri Hernandi; Marisa Mei Ling; Rizqi Abdulharis
Indonesian Journal of Geospatial Vol 1 No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Geospatial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstract. The customary communities in Indonesia have employed a range of resource management techniques to limit marine resource use. Localized control over marine resources, commonly known as Customary Marine Tenure (CMT), is the legal and cultural foundation for many of these practices. This paper outlines the general characteristics of CMT in Maluku Islands in which these characteristics overlap with modern right-based coastal management. It also examines the effectiveness of CMT regimes at regulating marine resource use and access by focusing on a particular case from the Ambon Lease. The custom institutional robustness and vulnerability of CMT is assessed by examining various performance criteria for three communities in the Ambon Lease that is Ambon, Haruku, and Saparua Island. These criteria could be identified by coverage of the area, social right holding unit and legality, and its enforcement. The results show that a number of historical processes have shaped CMT systems into heterogeneous and dynamic institutions, and that CMT regimes can vary even on small geographical scales. Understanding the circumstances in which CMT regimes are more likely to be successful has facilitated the design and implementation of integrated management fishery between customary and local government institution for protecting particular species and habitats in the region. More generally, the paper proposes that by discerning the effectiveness of local governance institutions at regulating resource use and access taking into consideration that these are embedded in particular customary system contexts. This knowledge can also assist in designing integrated management schemes between customary and local governance system. This integration is particularly relevant when these policies are to be implemented in coastal communities that have or have had traditional rights-based coastal management systems of their own that more socio-culturally homogeneous. Given the long history of coastal management, it is now of vital importance to design innovative coastal management prescriptions that integrate engineering and social science research more comprehensively. Keywords: Customary Marine Tenure, Integrated Coastal Management 
Penyediaan Peta Daerah Konflik untuk Manajemen Konflik Pertanahan dengan UAV Alfita Puspa Handayani; Asep Yusup Saptari; Rizqi Abdulharis; S. Hendriatiningsih; Andri Hernandi1
Indonesian Journal of Geospatial Vol 7 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Geospatial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Tingkat penyelesaian kasus sengketa konflik masalah pertanahan diIndonesia masih kurang dari 50%. Kendala terbesar adalah gesekan denganmasyarakat yang menguasai tanah yang menjadi objek sengketa dan konflik.Dengan perkembangan teknologi pemetaan yang ada, pemetaan daerah konflikdapat dilakukan tanpa secara langsung datang ke lokasi dan tanpa secaralangsung berhadapan dengan masyarakat. Salah satu teknologi pemetaan yangmampu memiliki akses untuk dapat memetakan daerah konflik tanpa secaralangsung datang ke lokasi dan tanpa secara langsung berhadapan denganmasyarakat adalah Teknologi Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV), dengan metodefotogrametri berbiaya rendah/low cost photogrammetry dan menggunakanwahana pesawat tanpa awak/Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) Kelebihanmetode UAV ini, dapat digunakan pada topografi dengan resiko tinggi danaksessibilitas yang sulit, sehingga merupakan suatu solusi pemetaan di daerahkonflik. Untuk manajemen konflik pertanahan, tidak hanya peralatan saja yangakan digunakan, akan tetapi perlu diperhatikan pula mengenai metode dan teknikpemetaan serta pendekatan karakter sosial budaya masyarakat untukmenyelesaikan konflik, bukan sebagai pemicu tumbuhnya masalah lain.
POLA SPASIAL HARGA TANAH UNTUK PERENCANAAN STRATEGIS DALAM PERSPEKTIF PEMBANGUNAN BERKELANJUTAN (STUDI KASUS: KOTA BANDUNG, JAWA BARAT, INDONESIA) Alfita Puspa Handayani; Albertus Deliar; Rizqi Abdulharis
Jurnal Sosioteknologi Vol. 20 No. 1 (2021): April
Publisher : Fakultas Seni Rupa dan Desain ITB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/sostek.itbj.2021.20.1.10

Abstract

Sustainable development goals are expected to be achieved by 2030. One of the goals of sustainable development is to build cities and settlements that are inclusive, safe, and resilient. Bandung as one of the cities with very rapid development growth during the last 10 years has experienced changes in land prices, which are also very fast. Land prices are proven to have a relationship with development in an area. The more complete public facilities, social facilities, and accesses in an area, the higher the price is. This study has determined the spatial pattern of land prices in Bandung using four spatial cluster analysis methods. It is found that the spatial pattern of land prices in Indonesia is clustered. The results of this spatial pattern can be used as the basis for strategic planning for Bandung, especially to serve areas that can still be developed into new development centers supported by environmental planning and sustainable development.
State Land Management for Orderly Administration of Land in Regencies/Cities Rizqi Abdulharis; Ida Nurlinda; Ari Zakaria; Alfita Puspa Handayani
BHUMI: Jurnal Agraria dan Pertanahan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): Bhumi: Jurnal Agraria dan Pertanahan
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Sekolah Tinggi Pertanahan Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31292/bhumi.v8i1.526

Abstract

The concept of state control over land is the underlying concept of land management in Indonesia, which is physically represented by the state land. The control of the utilization of state land is one of the sub-activities of the regency/city government. However, there has been no study on these sub-activities carried out based on the Regulation of the Minister of Home Affairs Number 90 of 2019, Law on Job Creation and its derivatives, and the concept of land administration. This paper presents the results of the study on state land management in regencies/cities. This study was conducted using content several methods: content analysis, secondary data analysis, and classifi­ca­tion analysis based on the concept of land administration. The data collected and analyzed were laws and regulations on land and their implementation in the context of land administration in several areas in Indonesia. The results of this study indicate that there are fundamental changes in the definition of state land, where the Law on Job Creation and its derivatives do not define land that has been attached to land rights as state land. In addition, the Regulation of the Minister of Home Affairs Number 90 of 2019 and the Law on Job Creation and its derivatives have regulated the autho­rity of the regency/city government in the administration of the control, use, development, and assessment of state land. By considering the definitions and laws and regulations regarding state land, state land management can be implemented through (1) the development of the state land cadaster system, (2) coordination with the agencies administering the control of state land, and (3) the regulation and implementation of the use, development, and assessment of state land. Keywords: land administration, regency/city, state land
Strategi Pemetaan Genangan Banjir Sungai di Kota Pekalongan Menggunakan Model SCS-CN Az Zahra, Talitha; Abdulharis, Rizqi; Nurmaulia, Sella Lestari; Julian, Miga Magenika
JURNAL LITBANG KOTA PEKALONGAN Vol. 21 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah (Bappeda) Kota Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54911/litbang.v21i2.251

Abstract

Pekalongan City consistently experiences annual floods. In this research, we aimed to map the distribution of potential flood inundation in Pekalongan City under two scenarios: the existing land cover and urban planning (Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah/RTRW). We utilized hydrological modeling to assess the suitability of the RTRW for future implementation. The Soil Conservation Service – Curve Number (SCS-CN) method was employed, incorporating Digital Elevation Model (DEM) data, soil data, precipitation data, and two sets of land cover data (existing and urban planning). The findings indicate that under the existing land cover, approximately 13.97% of the area is susceptible to flooding, while the remaining 86.03% is not at risk. Conversely, the model using the urban planning (RTRW) scenario suggests that 14.06% of the area has the potential to flood, while 85.94% is not susceptible to flooding. The increase in potential flooding in the urban planning scenario may be attributed to the expansion of residential areas and the reduction of plantation and dry land cover. Furthermore, in assessing monthly modeling results, we observed that the area with flood potential is highest in December 2022 and lowest in June 2022. Considering topographical conditions (DEM), we found that the potential for flood inundation is fairly and evenly distributed in flat areas, mostly with elevations of less than 11 meters. Areas at higher elevations are predominantly free from flood potential, but it is noteworthy that certain areas in the Pekalongan Selatan District, with elevations higher than 11 meters, still have the potential for flooding.  Keywords: Flood, hydrology model, SCS-CN, existing land cover, urban planning
Evaluasi Kualitas Data Bidang Tanah dalam Rangka Kepastian Hukum Objek Pendaftaran Tanah di Indonesia Hapsoro, Rudi Herlianto; Hernandi, Andri; Abdulharis, Rizqi
Tunas Agraria Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): Tunas Agraria
Publisher : Diploma IV Pertanahan Sekolah Tinggi Pertanahan Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31292/jta.v7i3.336

Abstract

Land registration in Indonesia produces data on land parcels of varying quality due to the use of different tools and methods. An evaluation of data quality that aligned with the purpose of land registration, which is to provide legal certainty, is necessary to identify and gradually improve low-quality data. This research was a quantitative descriptive study aimed at analyzing the current quality evaluation of the legal certainty of land parcels as registration objects, using a boundary retracement approach. The study used data from land parcels that the Land Office of Badung Regency, Bali Province, could not process for boundary reversion. We conducted data analysis by examining the contents of measurement documents and categorizing them based on quality evaluation parameters. The results indicated that quality evaluation based on data completeness and mapping validation alone is not reliable enough to provide legal certainty for land registration objects. The evaluation must also incorporate the completeness of measurement documents and boundary retracement parameters to ensure that the quality of land parcel data aligns with land registration objectives.   Pendaftaran tanah di Indonesia menghasilkan data bidang tanah dengan kualitas beragam karena penggunaan alat dan metode yang berbeda. Evaluasi kualitas data yang mengacu pada tujuan pendaftaran tanah, yaitu untuk memberikan kepastian hukum, diperlukan untuk mengidentifikasi data berkualitas rendah agar dapat diperbaiki secara bertahap. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif yang bertujuan untuk menganalisis evaluasi kualitas yang berlaku saat ini terhadap kepastian hukum bidang tanah sebagai objek pendaftaran dengan menggunakan pendekatan pengembalian batas. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah bidang tanah yang tidak dapat dilakukan proses pengembalian batas di Kantor Pertanahan Kabupaten Badung Provinsi Bali. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menganalisis isi dokumen pengukuran dan mengklasifikasikannya menurut parameter evaluasi kualitas. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa evaluasi kualitas berdasarkan kelengkapan data dan validasi pemetaan belum cukup dapat diandalkan untuk memberikan kepastian hukum objek pendaftaran tanah. Kelengkapan dokumen pengukuran dan parameter pengembalian batas perlu disertakan dalam evaluasi agar data bidang tanah memiliki kualitas yang memenuhi tujuan pendaftaran tanah.
The Development of a Procedure Model for Improving Land Data Quality (Case Study at the Land Office of Tulang Bawang Regency) Gusmartin, Popie Hagy; Abdulharis, Rizqi; Hernandi, Andri
Journal of Science and Applicative Technology Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Science and Applicative Technology December Chapter
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM), Institut Teknologi Sumatera, Lampung Selatan, Lampung, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35472/jsat.v8i2.1948

Abstract

Accurate and up-to-date land data is essential for effective planning, development, and decision/policy making by the Ministry of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/National Land Agency. However, land data does not yet have full data accuracy and reliability, thus weakening the usefulness of the land data itself. This study aims to develop a procedural model to improve the quality of land data. This study began by conducting a data classification method, namely conducting a comprehensive inventory of data in the database and archives of land book documents along with measurement letters. Based on the inventory results, a data adjustment method was then done by aligning data between the database and the archives of land book documents and measurement letters. Finally, a method of improving the quality of land data (data quality improvement) was carried out by improving land data to be better. As a form of supervisory control/monitoring, data verification was carried out on data that had been improved using purposive sampling. The results of this study indicate that the systematic application of this method can produce land data with good data accuracy and reliability. Improving the quality of land data results in complete and accurate mapping, and higher data accuracy, although in one village statistically it has not shown positive data, but with the improvement in the quality of land data, it has increased the accuracy of high and detailed data, as well as increased transparency and accountability to the community.
Co-Authors Albertus Deliar Alfita Puspa Handayani Andri Hernandi Andri Hernandi1 Ari Zakaria Asep Yusup Saptari Az Zahra, Talitha Gusmartin, Popie Hagy Hapsoro, Rudi Herlianto Hernandi1, Andri Ida Nurlinda Julian, Miga Magenika Marisa Mei Ling Marisa Mei Ling, Marisa S. Hendriatiningsih Sella Lestari Nurmaulia, Sella