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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Geospatial Jurnal Sosioteknologi JURNAL SPASIAL Journal of Science and Applicative Technology Elipsoida : Jurnal Geodesi dan Geomatika Jurnal Tunas Agraria Jurnal Siger Matematika Jurnal Pembumian Pancasila : Mewujudkan TRISAKTI sebagai Pedoman Amanat Penderitaan Rakyat
Andri Hernandi
Surveying and Cadastre Research Division, Faculty of Earth Sciences and Technology, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Ganesha 10, Bandung 40132, West Java, INDONESIA
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Social Sciences Other

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Is Customary Marine Tenure in Ambon Lease Exist? A Preliminary Study on Integrated Designing Integrated Management Schemes between Customary and Local Governance System to Support in Coastal Community Empowerment Hernandi, Andri; Mei Ling, Marisa; Abdulharis, Rizqi
Indonesian Journal of Geospatial Vol 1, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Geospatial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (443.526 KB)

Abstract

Abstract. The customary communities in Indonesia have employed a range of resource management techniques to limit marine resource use. Localized control over marine resources, commonly known as Customary Marine Tenure (CMT), is the legal and cultural foundation for many of these practices. This paper outlines the general characteristics of CMT in Maluku Islands in which these characteristics overlap with modern right-based coastal management. It also examines the effectiveness of CMT regimes at regulating marine resource use and access by focusing on a particular case from the Ambon Lease. The custom institutional robustness and vulnerability of CMT is assessed by examining various performance criteria for three communities in the Ambon Lease that is Ambon, Haruku, and Saparua Island. These criteria could be identified by coverage of the area, social right holding unit and legality, and its enforcement. The results show that a number of historical processes have shaped CMT systems into heterogeneous and dynamic institutions, and that CMT regimes can vary even on small geographical scales. Understanding the circumstances in which CMT regimes are more likely to be successful has facilitated the design and implementation of integrated management fishery between customary and local government institution for protecting particular species and habitats in the region. More generally, the paper proposes that by discerning the effectiveness of local governance institutions at regulating resource use and access taking into consideration that these are embedded in particular customary system contexts. This knowledge can also assist in designing integrated management schemes between customary and local governance system. This integration is particularly relevant when these policies are to be implemented in coastal communities that have or have had traditional rights-based coastal management systems of their own that more socio-culturally homogeneous. Given the long history of coastal management, it is now of vital importance to design innovative coastal management prescriptions that integrate engineering and social science research more comprehensively. Keywords: Customary Marine Tenure, Integrated Coastal Management 
ANALISIS SPASIAL PENENTUAN POTENSI LOKASI PERUNTUKAN LAHAN PEMBANGUNAN PUSKESMAS KOTA PRABUMULIH Krama, Agel Vidian; Arsyri, Afif Gatra; Hernandi, Andri; Qamilah, Nurul
Jurnal Spasial Vol 7, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Geografi STKIP PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22202/js.v7i1.4179

Abstract

Dampak buruk dari fenomena perkembangan kepadatan penduduk, secara umum mengakibatkan ketidak seimbangan pemerataan jumlah penduduk di seluruh wilayah Kota Prabumulih yang berpotensi mengakibatkan masalah sosial seperti ketimpangan pelayanan kesehatan masyarakat sebagai akibat tidak meratanya pembangunan sarana dan prasarana pendukung kesehatan, salah satunya Fasilitas Kesehatan Puskesmas yang jumlahnya masih kurang jika di rujuk terhadap RTRW Kota Prabumulih . Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk menentukan tingkat potensi lokasi peruntukan lahan pembangunan puskesmas di seluruh Kota Prabumulih. Metode yang digunakan yaitu berkonsep analisis spasial berdasarkan parameter penentu yang mengacu pada Permenkes No 75 tahun 2014, , maka didapatkan hasil berupa Peta Potensi Lokasi Peruntukan Lahan Pembangunan Puskesmas. Hasil penelitian menyatakan tingkat potensi Kota Prabumulih kedalam 4 kelas kategori kecuali Sangat Tidak Berpotensi, dimana Kategori paling dominan yaitu Cukup Berpotensi cakupan luas sebesar 63,718%, kategori Berpotensi dengan luas 34,719%, kategori Sangat Berpotensi dengan 1,553%, kategori Tidak Berpotensi dengan 0,01%, terakhir kategori Sangat Tidak berpotensi 0,0%. Melalui peta potensi ini juga dapat dihasilkan analisis kesesuaian terhadap sembilan unit puskesmas eksisting Kota Prabumulih yang secara terangkum tercakup sebanyak tujuh unit masuk kategori sesuai dan dua unit masuk kategori cukup sesuai.
Is Customary Marine Tenure in Ambon Lease Exist? A Preliminary Study on Integrated Designing Integrated Management Schemes between Customary and Local Governance System to Support in Coastal Community Empowerment Andri Hernandi; Marisa Mei Ling; Rizqi Abdulharis
Indonesian Journal of Geospatial Vol 1 No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Geospatial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstract. The customary communities in Indonesia have employed a range of resource management techniques to limit marine resource use. Localized control over marine resources, commonly known as Customary Marine Tenure (CMT), is the legal and cultural foundation for many of these practices. This paper outlines the general characteristics of CMT in Maluku Islands in which these characteristics overlap with modern right-based coastal management. It also examines the effectiveness of CMT regimes at regulating marine resource use and access by focusing on a particular case from the Ambon Lease. The custom institutional robustness and vulnerability of CMT is assessed by examining various performance criteria for three communities in the Ambon Lease that is Ambon, Haruku, and Saparua Island. These criteria could be identified by coverage of the area, social right holding unit and legality, and its enforcement. The results show that a number of historical processes have shaped CMT systems into heterogeneous and dynamic institutions, and that CMT regimes can vary even on small geographical scales. Understanding the circumstances in which CMT regimes are more likely to be successful has facilitated the design and implementation of integrated management fishery between customary and local government institution for protecting particular species and habitats in the region. More generally, the paper proposes that by discerning the effectiveness of local governance institutions at regulating resource use and access taking into consideration that these are embedded in particular customary system contexts. This knowledge can also assist in designing integrated management schemes between customary and local governance system. This integration is particularly relevant when these policies are to be implemented in coastal communities that have or have had traditional rights-based coastal management systems of their own that more socio-culturally homogeneous. Given the long history of coastal management, it is now of vital importance to design innovative coastal management prescriptions that integrate engineering and social science research more comprehensively. Keywords: Customary Marine Tenure, Integrated Coastal Management 
PERBANDINGAN SISTEM PENGUASAAN LAUT ADAT DI DESA HARUKU MALUKU DENGAN SISTEM PENGUASAAN LAUT NASIONAL Andri Hernandi; Hendriatiningsih Sadikin; Mirolas Mirolas
Jurnal Sosioteknologi Vol. 16 No. 3 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Seni Rupa dan Desain ITB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/sostek.itbj.2017.16.3.4

Abstract

Indonesia adalah negara kepulauan yang terbesar di dunia dan memiliki sistem penguasaan wilayah laut nasional. Indonesia juga merupakan negara dengan keanekaragaman etnis terbanyak dan terbesar di dunia. Oleh sebab itu, identifkasi sistem penguasaan laut adat sangat penting bagi Indonesia. Identifkasi dilakukan berdasarkan tiga parameter Customary Marine Tenure System (CMTS), yaitu aspek wilayah, unit sosial pemegang hak, dan legal beserta pelaksanaannya. Hasil identifkasi ini dibanding dengan sistem penguasaan laut nasional. Hasil analisis menunjukkan CMTS berdasarkan aspek wilayah, masyarakat Haruku tidak membuat acuan yang pasti dalam penentuan titik batas; berdasarkan aspek unit sosial pemegang hak, hak pengelolaan hanya diberikan kepada masyarakat adat yang dikoordinasi oleh pemerintahan adat setempat; berdasarkan aspek legal, peraturan dalam penguasaan laut adat Haruku merupakan peraturan tertulis yang diketahui dan diterima oleh setiap anggota masyarakat di desa Haruku. Pelaksanaan aspek legal yang digunakan, sistem penguasaan laut adat di Haruku memiliki keunggulan dibanding dengan sistem penguasaan laut nasional.Indonesia is the largest archipelago nation in the world and has a system of national marine tenure territorial. Indonesia is also a country with the largest and the most diversed ethnic groups in the world. Therefore, it is necessary to identify the system of custom marine tenure of this country. Identifcation of this study was based on three parameters of Customary Marine Tenure System (CMTS), namely area aspect, rights unit social aspect, and legal aspect and its implementation. The results of the identifcation was compared with the national marine tenure system. The analysis showed that, regarding CMTS based on the aspect of territory, the Haruku community did not make a fxed reference in the determination of the boundary point while based on the social unit of rights-holders, it was found that the management rights were only granted to the indigenous peoples coordinated by the local customary government; and based on the legal aspect, the rules in the customary marine tenure of Haruku were written rules known and accepted by every member of the community in Harukuvillage. The implementation of the legal aspects used indicated that the customary marine tenure system in Haruku had advantages compared to the national marine tenure system.
Analisis Aspek Yang Mempengaruhi Nilai Tanah Dengan Berdasarkan Persepsi Masyarakat Terpengaruhi Pandemi Covid-19 (Studi Kasus : Kota Bandung) Rizky Ahmad Yudanegara; Andri Hernandi; Alfita Puspa Handayani
Jurnal Siger Matematika Vol 2, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Siger Matematika
Publisher : FMIPA Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (406.203 KB) | DOI: 10.23960/jsm.v2i2.2893

Abstract

Aspek yang menentukan nilai tanah sangat beragam seperti aksesbiltas, ekonomi, sosial, jalan, jarak ke perguruan tinggi, kondisi alam, regulasi pemerintah, fasilitas dan inflasi. Oleh karena itu, pada penelitian ini diperlukan uji persepsi masyarakat untuk mengetahui aspek yang mempengaruhi nilai tanah pada kondisi normal dan kondisi terpengarhui pandemi Covid-19. Uji persepsi masyarakat dilakukan dengan uji validitas dan reabilitas terhadap aspek aksesbilitas, jalan, jarak ke perguruan tinggi, jarak ke fasilitas kesehatan, fasilitas kesehatan, jarak ke transportasi darat (stasiun dan terminal), jarak ke transportasi udara (bandara), dan inflasi.Aspek – aspek yang mempengaruhi nilai tanah tersebut terdapat faktor spasial dan aspasial. Berdasarkan pada hasil analisis, Hasil Uji Persepsi semua faktor yang mempengaruhi penilaian tanah dengan kondisi ketika adanya pandemi Covid-19 adalah faktor aksesbilitas, jalan, perguruan tinggi.
PENGGUNAAN METODE INVERSE DISTANCE WEIGHTED (IDW) UNTUK PEMETAAN ZONA NILAI TANAH (STUDI KASUS: KELURAHAN GEDONG MENENG, BANDAR LAMPUNG) Rizky Ahmad Yudanegara; Dewi Astutik; Andri Hernandi; Theo Prastomo Soedarmodjo; Eko Alexander
Elipsoida : Jurnal Geodesi dan Geomatika Vol 4, No 02 (2021): Volume 04 Issue 02 Year 2021
Publisher : Department of Geodesy Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Diponegoro University,Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/elipsoida.2021.12534

Abstract

Pertumbuhan jumlah penduduk mendorong kenaikan permintaan pada tanah yang berakibat pada penawaran harga tanah yang semakin tinggi dari tahun ke tahun. Pembuatan Zona Nilai Tanah (ZNT) dalam Keputusan Direktur Jenderal Pajak Nomor Kep- 16/PJ.6/1998 terdiri dari enam tahapan, yakni tahap persiapan, pengumpulan data harga jual, kompilasi data, rekapitulasi data dan memplot data transaksi pada peta kerja ZNT, analisis data, dan pembuatan peta ZNT akhir. Pembuatan ZNT kecenderungan dengan melakukan pendekatan individu (survei lapangan) dan mengintegrasikan setiap variabel dalam penentuan nilai tanah sehingga membutuhkan waktu dan tahapan yang cukup lama. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan suatu metode lain untuk membuat peta ZNT untuk mempersingkat proses pembuatan peta ZNT. Salah satu alternatif untuk mebuat peta ZNT adalah dengan melakukan proses interpolasi data harga tanah. Pada penelitian ini dikaji kelayakan metode interpolasi Inverse Distance Weighted (IDW) untuk pembuatan peta ZNT. Metode ini dipengaruhi oleh inverse jarak yang diperoleh dari persamaan matematika dan kita dapat menyesuaikan pengaruh relatif dari titik – titik sampel. Pembuatan ZNT dibuat dengan memanfaatkan data survei lapangan terhadap harga penawaran dengan 31 sampel harga tanah. Pembentukan ZNT yang bertujuan untuk mengelompokkan bidang-bidang tanah sesuai dengan Nilai Indikasi Rata-rata (NIR). Data yang digunakan adalah sampel data harga tanah di Kelurahan Gedong Meneng, Kota Bandarlampung. Berdasarkan perhitungan standar deviasi dan nilai Mean Square Error, yang memiliki ketelitian data yang paling baik dan semakin mirip data hasil prediksi dari suatu pemodelan dengan data sebenarnya adalah hasil interpolasi IDW dengan power 5, input 12, dan radius 2000 meter. Dengan demikian, metode interpolasi IDW layak digunakan untuk pembuatan peta ZNT.Kata kunci : IDW, Nilai Tanah, SIG, ZNT
Evaluasi Kualitas Data Bidang Tanah dalam Rangka Kepastian Hukum Objek Pendaftaran Tanah di Indonesia Hapsoro, Rudi Herlianto; Hernandi, Andri; Abdulharis, Rizqi
Tunas Agraria Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): Tunas Agraria
Publisher : Diploma IV Pertanahan Sekolah Tinggi Pertanahan Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31292/jta.v7i3.336

Abstract

Land registration in Indonesia produces data on land parcels of varying quality due to the use of different tools and methods. An evaluation of data quality that aligned with the purpose of land registration, which is to provide legal certainty, is necessary to identify and gradually improve low-quality data. This research was a quantitative descriptive study aimed at analyzing the current quality evaluation of the legal certainty of land parcels as registration objects, using a boundary retracement approach. The study used data from land parcels that the Land Office of Badung Regency, Bali Province, could not process for boundary reversion. We conducted data analysis by examining the contents of measurement documents and categorizing them based on quality evaluation parameters. The results indicated that quality evaluation based on data completeness and mapping validation alone is not reliable enough to provide legal certainty for land registration objects. The evaluation must also incorporate the completeness of measurement documents and boundary retracement parameters to ensure that the quality of land parcel data aligns with land registration objectives.   Pendaftaran tanah di Indonesia menghasilkan data bidang tanah dengan kualitas beragam karena penggunaan alat dan metode yang berbeda. Evaluasi kualitas data yang mengacu pada tujuan pendaftaran tanah, yaitu untuk memberikan kepastian hukum, diperlukan untuk mengidentifikasi data berkualitas rendah agar dapat diperbaiki secara bertahap. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif yang bertujuan untuk menganalisis evaluasi kualitas yang berlaku saat ini terhadap kepastian hukum bidang tanah sebagai objek pendaftaran dengan menggunakan pendekatan pengembalian batas. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah bidang tanah yang tidak dapat dilakukan proses pengembalian batas di Kantor Pertanahan Kabupaten Badung Provinsi Bali. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menganalisis isi dokumen pengukuran dan mengklasifikasikannya menurut parameter evaluasi kualitas. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa evaluasi kualitas berdasarkan kelengkapan data dan validasi pemetaan belum cukup dapat diandalkan untuk memberikan kepastian hukum objek pendaftaran tanah. Kelengkapan dokumen pengukuran dan parameter pengembalian batas perlu disertakan dalam evaluasi agar data bidang tanah memiliki kualitas yang memenuhi tujuan pendaftaran tanah.
MODEL KEPEMIMPINAN PANCASILA DALAM MASYARAKAT PLURAL: SEBUAH KAJIAN PUSTAKA Hernandi, Andri
Jurnal Pembumian Pancasila Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Urgensi Kepemimpinan Pancasila dalam Kaitannya dengan Tahun Politik Kebangsaan
Publisher : Dewan Pimpinan Pusat Gerakan Pembumian Pancasila

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Kepemimpinan Pancasila merujuk pada konsep kepemimpinan yang didasarkan pada prinsip-prinsip Pancasila, dasar negara Indonesia. Pancasila merupakan ideologi dasar negara yang menjadi pedoman dalam berbagai aspek kehidupan di Indonesia, termasuk dalam kepemimpinan Dalam konteks kepemimpinan Pancasila, pemimpin diharapkan mengedepankan nilai-nilai dan prinsip-prinsip Pancasila dalam melaksanakan tugas-tugasnya. Prinsip yang menjadi dasar kepemimpinan Pancasila harus sesuai dengan pengejewantahan dari sila-sila dalam Pancasila. Dalam artikel ini digunakan penelitian secara kualitatif dengan pendekatan tinjauan kepustakaan. Pertimbangan terhadap pendekatan penelitian ini karena setidaknya ada beberapa sumber data yang tidak dapat sepenuhnya diperoleh di lapangan, sehingga adakalanya sumber data hanya dapat di perpustakaan atau dokumen-dokumen lainnya yang berbentuk tulisan, baik dari jurnal, buku maupun literatur lainnya. Berdasarkan hasil tinjauan kepustakaan dapat disimpulkan bahwa kepemimpinan Pancasila berupaya menciptakan kepemimpinan yang inklusif, adil, dan bertanggung jawab, serta berorientasi pada kesejahteraan dan kemajuan bangsa Indonesia secara keseluruhan. Kepemimpinan Pancasila merujuk pada konsep kepemimpinan yang didasarkan pada prinsip-prinsip Pancasila, dasar negara Indonesia.
The Development of a Procedure Model for Improving Land Data Quality (Case Study at the Land Office of Tulang Bawang Regency) Gusmartin, Popie Hagy; Abdulharis, Rizqi; Hernandi, Andri
Journal of Science and Applicative Technology Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Science and Applicative Technology December Chapter
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM), Institut Teknologi Sumatera, Lampung Selatan, Lampung, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35472/jsat.v8i2.1948

Abstract

Accurate and up-to-date land data is essential for effective planning, development, and decision/policy making by the Ministry of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/National Land Agency. However, land data does not yet have full data accuracy and reliability, thus weakening the usefulness of the land data itself. This study aims to develop a procedural model to improve the quality of land data. This study began by conducting a data classification method, namely conducting a comprehensive inventory of data in the database and archives of land book documents along with measurement letters. Based on the inventory results, a data adjustment method was then done by aligning data between the database and the archives of land book documents and measurement letters. Finally, a method of improving the quality of land data (data quality improvement) was carried out by improving land data to be better. As a form of supervisory control/monitoring, data verification was carried out on data that had been improved using purposive sampling. The results of this study indicate that the systematic application of this method can produce land data with good data accuracy and reliability. Improving the quality of land data results in complete and accurate mapping, and higher data accuracy, although in one village statistically it has not shown positive data, but with the improvement in the quality of land data, it has increased the accuracy of high and detailed data, as well as increased transparency and accountability to the community.
Correlation Analysis of Landslide Disaster with Land Tenure (Case Study: Wonosobo Regency) Luthfina, Muhammad Annis Wichi; Hernandi, Andri
Journal of Science and Applicative Technology Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Science and Applicative Technology December Chapter
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM), Institut Teknologi Sumatera, Lampung Selatan, Lampung, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35472/jsat.v8i2.1751

Abstract

Indonesia is a country that often experiences various kinds of natural disasters, one of which is landslides. Wonosobo Regency is a district that is prone to landslides considering its geographical conditions with steep slopes and high rainfall. Landslides are disasters that are directly related to changes in soil and soil conditions. This is unconsciously related to land rights, one of which is land tenure. In this research, a correlation study was conducted to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge about landslides and the level of knowledge about land tenure. The test uses the Spearman rank test. The result of this research is that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge about landslides and the level of knowledge about land tenure.
Co-Authors Alfita Puspa Handayani Arsyri, Afif Gatra Deni Suwardhi Dewi Astutik Eko Alexander Gusmartin, Popie Hagy Hapsoro, Rudi Herlianto Hendriatiningsih Sadikin Krama, Agel Vidian Luthfina, Muhammad Annis Wichi Marisa Mei Ling Marisa Mei Ling, Marisa Masykur, Muchamad Mirolas Mirolas Muhammad Ihsan Qamilah, Nurul Ratriant, Loedi Rizqi Abdulharis Rizqi Abdulharis, Rizqi Satwika, I Putu Suwarna, Yoga Theo Prastomo Soedarmodjo Widyaningrum, Elyta Yudanegara, Rizky Ahmad