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Pemicuan Pengetahuan Dan Keterampilan Kader Posyandu Tentang Manajemen Posyandu Desa Pantai Cermin Kiri Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai David Siagian; Putra Apriadi Siregar; Jasmen Manurung; Nurmaini Nurmaini
Shihatuna : Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 2 No 2 (2022) : Desember
Publisher : FKM UIN Sumatera Utara Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/shihatuna.v2i2.12881

Abstract

Posyandu cadres are the driving force for posyandu in carrying out various posyandu activities. Triggering Posyandu cadres is one of the important activities to improve the knowledge and skills of Posyandu in carrying out various Posyandu activities. This service aims to increase the knowledge and skills of posyandu cadres about posyandu management. This service was carried out in Pantai Cermin Kiri Village, Serdang Bedagai Regency, to 10 Posyandu Cadres in Pantai Cermin Kiri Village in June 2022. This service was carried out using lectures accompanied by PowerPoint and leaflet media. This research will be analyzed using frequency distribution and percentages. The results of this study indicate an increase in cadres' knowledge about Posyandu management after being given counselling interventions, especially questions about the main activities of Posyandu services, implementation of weighing toddlers and the use of Toddler Health Cards (KMS). The triggering of Posyandu management has also been proven to improve cadres' skills in detecting toddlers' development, recording the results of measuring and monitoring the condition of toddlers, and providing counselling about the growth and development of toddlers to mothers of toddlers. The Pantai Cermin Health Center should routinely carry out the provision of triggering for Posyandu management to increase the knowledge and skills of cadres about Posyandu management to improve the quality of Posyandu services.
The Relation of Deworming with Nutritional Status of Elementary School Students in Sicanang Yuni Sarni; Etti Sudaryati; Nurmaini Nurmaini
Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (642.915 KB) | DOI: 10.55324/ijoms.v2i2.288

Abstract

Related to environmental sanitation and behavior which results in a decrease in health conditions, nutritional status, intelligence levels, and productivity of sufferers, causing economic losses.  helminthiasis with BMI/U nutritional status, using a descriptive correlation design with a cross-sectional approach.  Sample 103 students of SD Negeri 066669 (IV number 42 and V total 61) with purposive sampling technique, namely inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data analysis was univariate analysis with frequency distribution, and bivariate analysis used Spearman rank ( p <0.05). Most helminthiases were in the non-wormed category 87.4%. There was a significant relationship between helminthiasis and nutritional status BMI/U p value = 0.002. That there is a significant correlation between helminthiasis and the nutritional status of BMI/U due to personal hygiene and a slum environment, especially the lack of clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS).
Support and Advice for the Participation of Non-working Mothers at PTM Posbindu in Medan City Sri Yusnani; Ida Yustina; Nurmaini Chalik
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): RISS Journal, April
Publisher : RIRAI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v4i2.675

Abstract

The disinfected illness or PTM is the chronic illness which is disinfected one to another. Globally, 70% of the death in the world caused by PTM. The SPM target states that every Indonesian citizen aged 15-59 years will receive health screening according to standards, while the percentage of PTM screening aged ≥ 15 years in the city of Medan in 2020 is 15%. The aim of the study was to analyze the relationship between tool's support and the participation of non-working mothers at Posbindu PTM in Medan City. This type of quantitative research with survey methods. Cross-sectional study design. The total population is 21,485 people, the total sample is 100 people. Data were analyzed by Rank Spearmen correlation. The results of the Rank Spearman test obtained a value of P=0.029 (P <0.05) meaning that there is a significant relationship between tool's support and the participation of non-working mothers in Posbindu PTM in Medan City. Participation of non-working mothers can be increased by socializing posbindu, increasing supporting facilities and infrastructure, increasing the ability to establish partnerships.
The Influence of Clean Water Source, Knowledge, Attitudes and Actions of Mother’s Personal Hygiene on the Incidence of Diarrhea in Toddlers in Medan City 2023 Sufia Idya; Nurmaini Nurmaini; Taufik Ashar
Journal of Social Research Vol. 2 No. 6 (2023): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v2i6.956

Abstract

Diarrhea is a health problem that globally contributes to the death rate of two billion children worldwide, WHO reports more than 525,000 cases in toddlers are caused by diarrhea. Riskesdas 2018 found that the prevalence of diarrhea among toddlers in Indonesia was 73,188 cases. Medan City in 2020 had 4,561 cases of diarrhea and in 2021 there were 18,588 cases of diarrhea in toddlers. To analyze the effect of clean water source, knowledge, attitudes and actions of mother’s personal hygiene on diarrhea in toddlers. The type of this research is a quantitative study with a cross sectional design. Data analysis used multiple logistic regression tests with a sample of 120 mothers with toddlers aged 2-5 years. The variables that had an effect on were the mother's knowledge (p=0.042) and actions (p=0.019) of personal hygiene on the incidence of toddler diarrhea. Meanwhile clean water (p=0.362) and attitudes (p=0.115) had not effect on the incidence of toddler diarrhea. The variable that has the most influence on the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers in Medan City is the mother's personal hygiene action which have the highest Exp.B value of 2,792. Knowledge and actions of mother’s personal hygiene had influence on the incidence of toddler diarrhea. Further action for officers to be able to carry out health promotion and education regarding basic sanitation and personal hygiene to mothers whose toddlers experience and do not experience.
Factors Associated Defecting Carelessly Habits in Muara Sipongi District, Mandailing Natal Regency Ita Fitriyani Lubis; Nurmaini Nurmaini; Taufik Ashar
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): RISS Journal, July
Publisher : RIRAI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v4i3.770

Abstract

The achievement of proper hygiene and sanitation such as healthy latrine ownership is an aim of sustainable development from SDGs (Sustainable Development Goals). WHO data states that poor sanitation is one of the causes of death from diarrhea through water borne diseases to reach 3.4 million/years. This study aims to analyze the factors that affect defecating habits in Muara Sipongi Mandailing Natal District. The type of research is quantitative with cross sectional design. The population and samples are households that do not have as many as 200 households. The results showed that there was no relationship with income = 0.394 (P> 0.05), there was a relationship with knowledge, home distance and water availability of each value P = 0.001 (P <0.05) with the habit of defecation carelessly. It is advisable to the community to try to build latrines in every house or use facilities that have been provided from the local government such as public latrines so that there is no disease through feces. To each head of the family to encourage family members to defecate in their place and forbid neighbors to defecate carelessly near the house and in a stupid.