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TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN KETERAMPILAN PETANI PADA USAHA TANI NILAM DALAM UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN DI DESA SAMBAHULE KECAMATAN BAITO KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Muh Haerul Candra; Musadar Musadar; Putu Arimbawa
Jurnal Ilmiah Penyuluhan dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Vol 2, No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v2i4.28661

Abstract

This studies aims to: (1) determine the level of knowledge and skills of farmers in managing patchouli farming in Sambahule Village, Baito District, South Konawe Regency, (2) determine the level of farmers' income in patchouli farming in Sambahule Village, Baito District, South Konawe Regency, (3) knowing the relationship between the level of knowledge and skills of farmers with the level of income of farmers in patchouli farming. This research was conducted in Sambahule Village, Baito District, Konawe Selatan Regency which was carried out from September 2021 to January 2022 with a total of 45 respondents who were determined using simple random sampling technique. Data analysis used descriptive statistical methods (class interval) and nonparametric inferential (spearman rank). with the help of SPSS 16 software. The results of this study indicate that (1) the level of knowledge and skills of farmers in managing patchouli farming is in good category (2) farmers' income in patchouli farming is in low category (3) there is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge and skills of farmers with the level of farmers' income in patchouli farming.
Kompetensi Wanita Tani dalam Usahatani Rumput Laut di Desa Wasalabose Kecamatan Kulisusu Kabupaten Buton Utara Rifal Rifal; Hartina Batoa; Putu Arimbawa
Jurnal Ilmiah Penyuluhan dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Vol 2, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v2i3.27921

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to ascertain the technical proficiency of female farmers engaged in seaweed production as well as the link between these two factors. choosing a purposeful site for the study. The study was done throughout the month of November 2021. The participants in this research were female farmers who were engaged in seaweed farming in Wasalabose Village. Up to 23 persons were used in the sample selection during the census. Descriptive (interval with percentage) and Spearman Rank analyses were utilized in the data analysis. The findings demonstrated that Wasalabose Village, Kulisusu District, North Buton Regency women farmers had a high level of technical proficiency in seaweed cultivation. The factors of seed purchasing, seed selection, seed binding, site selection, and harvesting show the excellent technical proficiency of women farmers. Age, the number of dependents, and prior farming experience are characteristics of women farmers that have a significant association with their technical competence, however education level has no significant relationship with their technical skill whatsoever.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI ADOPSI TEKNOLOGI SISTEM TANAM BENIH LANGSUNG (TABELA) PADA USAHATANI PADI SAWAH DI DESA KUKULURI KECAMATAN ANGGOTOA KABUPATEN KONAWE Muhammad Al-hady Nasrun; Yani Taufik; Putu Arimbawa; La Nalefo
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol 2, No 3 (2023): Edisi Juli 2023
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v2i3.35626

Abstract

This study aims to determine the factors that influence the adoption of TABELA system technology in lowland rice farming in Kukuluri Village, Anggotoa District, Konawe Regency. Determination of research locations purposively. The population in this study were farmers in lowland rice farming activities in Kukuluri Village. Determination of the sample was carried out using a proportional random sampling technique of 62 people. Data analysis by logistic regression. The results showed that the factors of land area, productivity and acceptance had a significant and significant effect on the adoption of the TABELA system technology in lowland rice farming in Kukuluri Village. While the labor factor of farm laborers and family labor has no effect and is not significant on the adoption of the TABELA system technology in swah rice farming in Kukuluri Village, Anggotoa District, Konawe Regency.
FAKTOR PENDORONG ALIH FUNGSI LAHAN KAKAO MENJADI KELAPA SAWIT DI DESA LEMBAH SUBUR KECAMATAN DANGIA KABUPATEN KOLAKA TIMUR Kukuh Prio Pinandito; Ima Astuty Wunawarsih; Putu Arimbawa; Darsilan Dima
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol 2, No 4 (2023): Edisi Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v2i4.35563

Abstract

The conversion of agricultural land is one of the phenomena that occurs quite often at present in the use of land. This is in accordance with economic principles, namely that activities that are considered unproductive and unprofitable are always quickly replaced by other activities that are more productive and profitable. This research aims to determine the driving factors and typology of the conversion of cocoa plantations into palm oil plantations in the Subur Valley Village. Purposive determination of research location. The population in this research is cocoa farmers who convert agricultural land into palm oil plantations in the village of iSur Valley, totaling 27 people using census techniques. The data analysis used is Multiple Logistic Regression, and Descriptive Analysis. The results of the research show that economic factors and social factors have an influence on the farmer's decision to transfer the agricultural function of Cocoa to Palm Oil. Meanwhile, technical factors do not influence the farmer's decision to transfer the agricultural function of Cocoa to Palm Oil. The typology of land use conversion from cocoa to palm oil palm plantations in Lembah Subur Village is divided into three types, namely Gradual land use change with a Sporadic pattern, Systematic land use change over an Enclave pattern, and a combination of Gradual land use using a Sporadic pattern and Systematic land use using an Enclave pattern.
KOMPETENSI PENYULUH PERTANIAN LAPANGAN DALAM USAHATANI TANAMAN JAGUNG DI DESA KASAKA KECAMATAN KABAWO KABUPATEN MUNA Ege Hermadan; Sukmawati Abdullah; Putu Arimbawa
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v4i1.5

Abstract

The maize crop production in Kabawo Sub-district, Muna Regency has decreased. It is suspected that the competence of agricultural extension workers is one of the factors that has a relationship with the decline in production. The purpose of the study was to determine the level of competence of field agricultural extension workers in Kasaka Village, Kabawo District, Muna Regency. The population of the study consisted of all corn farmers in Kasaka Village who received assistance from field agricultural extension officers in farming. This amounted to 78 farmers. A total of 15% of the population was selected as the research sample, which was determined to be 20 corn farmers using the sloving method. Sampling was conducted using a random sampling method. Data collection techniques included observation, interviews, and documentation, utilizing research media in the form of questionnaires. The data were analyzed using quantitative descriptive analysis, employing the class interval formula to assess the level of competence of field agricultural extension workers in maize farming. The results indicated that the competence of field agricultural extension workers in corn farming in Kasaka Village, Kabawo Sub-district, Muna Regency is generally in the medium category. This can be observed in the technical competence, managerial competence, and communication competence of field agricultural extension workers, which are still moderate. Technical competence describes the ability of extension workers to apply various types of crop cultivation knowledge. It encompasses the ability to apply theoretical knowledge to practical situations and to adapt to changing circumstances. Managerial competence describes the ability of extension workers to organize and manage all forms of resources owned by both themselves and their targets. It encompasses the ability to plan, organize, and coordinate activities and resources effectively and efficiently. Communication competence describes the ability of extension workers to communicate and convey information that can be easily understood by the farmers themselves. It encompasses the ability to communicate effectively and efficiently, using appropriate language and terminology, and to convey information in a clear and concise manner.
PERSEPSI PETANI DAN PERAN KELAMBAGAAN PERKUMPULAN PETANI PEMAKAI AIR (P3A) PADA SISTEM IRIGASI USAHATANI PADI SAWAH DI DESA SINDANGKASIH KECAMATAN RANOMEETO BARAT KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Israwati Israwati; Anas Nikoyan; Putu Arimbawa
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v4i3.34

Abstract

This research is motivated by the observation of a phenomenon occurring in Sindangkasih Village, wherein irrigation systems encounter challenges with water availability during the cultivation of paddy rice plants. The objective of this study is to ascertain the perceptions of farmers with regard to the irrigation system and the role of the Water User Farmers Association (P3A) in the irrigation system. The study population consisted of all P3A members in Sindangkasih Village, numbering 126 individuals. The research sample was determined using the Slovin formula with a degree of error/margin of error of 15%, resulting in a sample size of 33 respondents. The samples were selected through the use of simple random techniques. The data were collected through observation and interviews, with questionnaires used as instruments. The variables under investigation in this study are farmers' perceptions of irrigation systems and the institutional role of the Water User Farmers Association (P3A). This study employed a quantitative methodology. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and the class interval formula. The findings indicate that the perception of wet-rice farmers in Sindangkasih Village regarding the irrigation system remains inadequate. Despite the availability of water for the irrigation of rice fields on two occasions per year, damage to one component of the irrigation network will still result in the disruption of the distribution of irrigation water. One consequence of damage to irrigation channels is the uneven distribution of water. The role of the Water User Farmers Association (P3A) has been effectively fulfilled. The role of P3A in Sindangkasih Village is indispensable to members and other farming communities for the management and maintenance of the irrigation system network.
ALIH USAHATANI PADI SAWAH KE TANAMAN JERUK NIPIS (Citrus auratifolia) DI DESA TRIDANA MULYA KECAMATAN LANDONO KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Kadek Yuli Sulistyani; Anas Nikoyan; Putu Arimbawa; Edi Syah Mihrad
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v4i3.37

Abstract

The objective of this study is to ascertain the underlying factors that precipitate the transition from wet-rice farming to lime farming, as well as to examine the impact of such farming conversions among farmers in Tridana Mulya Village. The study population was comprised of two groups: a group of 31 lime farmers and a group of seven rice farmers. The sampling technique employed was the census method, which entailed the inclusion of the entire population, resulting in a research sample of 38 individuals (31 lime farmers and 7 rice paddy farmers). Data were collected through the use of interview techniques, observation, and documentation of media sources in the form of questionnaires. The variables under investigation are the factors that influence the transfer of farming and the impact of such transfer. The data were analyzed using a descriptive method and an income formula. The results demonstrated that the factors that precipitated the transition from paddy rice farming to lime farming were attributable to a confluence of production, economic, and cultivation-related considerations. The production yield factor of lime farming has demonstrated an increase in production compared to paddy rice farming in Tridana Mulya Village. In terms of economic factors, lime farming has been shown to yield higher profits for farmers than paddy rice farming. Additionally, the cultivation factors associated with lime farming are considerably more straightforward, as the land only requires processing once, due to the fact that lime is a long-term crop, in contrast to paddy rice farming, which is dependent on seasonal conditions. The impact of switching farms includes both economic and environmental consequences. From an economic standpoint, farmers' income may change after switching from paddy rice farming to lime crops. This is because lime crops may yield higher profits than paddy rice, depending on various factors. From an environmental standpoint, the lack of use of chemical fertilizers or pesticides in lime farming may reduce the impact on the environment. This is in contrast to the opposite condition observed in paddy rice farming.
PERAN PENYULUH PERTANIAN DALAM PENGEMBANGAN KELOMPOK TANI PADI SAWAH DI DESA LEREPAKO KECAMATAN LAEYA KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Iwan Setiawan; Musadar Mappasomba; Yoenita Jayadisastra; Putu Arimbawa
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v5i2.90

Abstract

This study aims to determine the role of agricultural extension workers in the development of rice farming groups in Lerepako Village, Laeya Subdistrict, South Konawe Regency. This study is motivated by the importance of agricultural extension workers as a bridge between farmers and agricultural technology innovations in efforts to increase the productivity and independence of farming groups. The research variables include the role of agricultural extension workers and the development of farming groups. This study uses a descriptive quantitative approach with data collection through questionnaires, observations, interviews, and documentation. The population in this study consists of all active members of farmer groups in Lerepako Village, totaling 195 people. Sampling was conducted randomly using the Slovin formula, with a sample size of 66 respondents. Data analysis was performed using descriptive statistical methods and the Spearman's rank correlation test. The results of the study indicate that the role of agricultural extension workers in Lerepako Village is relatively high across all dimensions of the role measured. On the other hand, farmer group development also showed good results in terms of institutional capacity, agribusiness capabilities, and group functions. The Spearman's rank correlation test confirmed a significant positive relationship between the role of agricultural extension workers and farmer group development. This finding underscores that optimizing the role of extension workers directly impacts the strengthening of capacity and sustainability of farmer groups.    
EFEKTIVITAS PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM PENYULUHAN PERTANIAN DALAM BUDIDAYA LADA DI DESA BOU KECAMATAN LAMBANDIA KABUPATEN KOLAKA TIMUR Fitri Ramadani; Putu Arimbawa; La Ode Kasno Arif
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Penyuluhan Pertanian FP UHO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v4i3.76

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the implementation of an extension program in pepper cultivation in Bou Village, Lambandia Subdistrict, East Kolaka Regency. The population in this study consists of all pepper farmers actively involved in the agricultural extension program in Bou Village, totaling 20 individuals. Due to the relatively small population size, the entire population was used as the sample using a saturated sampling technique (census). The analysis method employed was descriptive analysis, assisted by an effectiveness formula. The results of the study indicate that the effectiveness of the implementation of the extension program in pepper cultivation in Bou Village falls into the category of moderately effective, as assessed from three main aspects: inputs, processes, and outputs.