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PERAN PENYULUH PERTANIAN MELALUI ADOPSI TEKNOLOGI DAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR PRODUKSI USAHATANI PADI SAWAH DI DESA LAMOERI KECAMATAN ANGATA KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Hefbron Hefbron; Usman Rianse; Sukmawati Abdullah; Darsilan Dima
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol 2, No 4 (2023): Edisi Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v2i4.47130

Abstract

The objective of this study is to determine the impact of agricultural extension workers on technology adoption and production factors in enhancing wet-rice farming in Lamoeri Village, Angata Subdistrict, South Konawe Regency. The study population consists of 180 registered rice paddy farmers who are members of 10 farmer groups affiliated with the Agricultural Extension Center (BPP). The study sample consisted of 36 individuals, which represents 20% of the population. The sampling method used was simple random sampling. Data was collected through interviews and documentation using questionnaires as instruments. The data was analyzed quantitatively using the class interval formula. The study found that agricultural extension officers in Lamoeri Village played a positive role in assisting rice paddy farmers. Their roles included facilitating, communicating, motivating, and consulting. The study also revealed that the adoption of innovations in rice paddy cultivation technology was generally successful. Extension workers have optimally carried out the stages of adoption of interest, evaluation, trial, and adoption. However, their role in the awareness stage needs improvement. The production process of paddy rice farming is influenced by natural factors, labor, facilities and infrastructure, and expertise factors. Therefore, it is crucial to always consider and prioritize these factors in order to increase farm productivity.
FAKTOR PENDORONG ALIH FUNGSI LAHAN KAKAO MENJADI KELAPA SAWIT DI DESA LEMBAH SUBUR KECAMATAN DANGIA KABUPATEN KOLAKA TIMUR Kukuh Prio Pinandito; Ima Astuty Wunawarsih; Putu Arimbawa; Darsilan Dima
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol 2, No 4 (2023): Edisi Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v2i4.35563

Abstract

The conversion of agricultural land is one of the phenomena that occurs quite often at present in the use of land. This is in accordance with economic principles, namely that activities that are considered unproductive and unprofitable are always quickly replaced by other activities that are more productive and profitable. This research aims to determine the driving factors and typology of the conversion of cocoa plantations into palm oil plantations in the Subur Valley Village. Purposive determination of research location. The population in this research is cocoa farmers who convert agricultural land into palm oil plantations in the village of iSur Valley, totaling 27 people using census techniques. The data analysis used is Multiple Logistic Regression, and Descriptive Analysis. The results of the research show that economic factors and social factors have an influence on the farmer's decision to transfer the agricultural function of Cocoa to Palm Oil. Meanwhile, technical factors do not influence the farmer's decision to transfer the agricultural function of Cocoa to Palm Oil. The typology of land use conversion from cocoa to palm oil palm plantations in Lembah Subur Village is divided into three types, namely Gradual land use change with a Sporadic pattern, Systematic land use change over an Enclave pattern, and a combination of Gradual land use using a Sporadic pattern and Systematic land use using an Enclave pattern.