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Darsilan Dima
Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Halu Oleo
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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PERAN PENYULUH PERTANIAN MELALUI ADOPSI TEKNOLOGI DAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR PRODUKSI USAHATANI PADI SAWAH DI DESA LAMOERI KECAMATAN ANGATA KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Hefbron Hefbron; Usman Rianse; Sukmawati Abdullah; Darsilan Dima
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol 2, No 4 (2023): Edisi Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v2i4.47130

Abstract

The objective of this study is to determine the impact of agricultural extension workers on technology adoption and production factors in enhancing wet-rice farming in Lamoeri Village, Angata Subdistrict, South Konawe Regency. The study population consists of 180 registered rice paddy farmers who are members of 10 farmer groups affiliated with the Agricultural Extension Center (BPP). The study sample consisted of 36 individuals, which represents 20% of the population. The sampling method used was simple random sampling. Data was collected through interviews and documentation using questionnaires as instruments. The data was analyzed quantitatively using the class interval formula. The study found that agricultural extension officers in Lamoeri Village played a positive role in assisting rice paddy farmers. Their roles included facilitating, communicating, motivating, and consulting. The study also revealed that the adoption of innovations in rice paddy cultivation technology was generally successful. Extension workers have optimally carried out the stages of adoption of interest, evaluation, trial, and adoption. However, their role in the awareness stage needs improvement. The production process of paddy rice farming is influenced by natural factors, labor, facilities and infrastructure, and expertise factors. Therefore, it is crucial to always consider and prioritize these factors in order to increase farm productivity.
FAKTOR PENDORONG ALIH FUNGSI LAHAN KAKAO MENJADI KELAPA SAWIT DI DESA LEMBAH SUBUR KECAMATAN DANGIA KABUPATEN KOLAKA TIMUR Kukuh Prio Pinandito; Ima Astuty Wunawarsih; Putu Arimbawa; Darsilan Dima
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol 2, No 4 (2023): Edisi Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v2i4.35563

Abstract

The conversion of agricultural land is one of the phenomena that occurs quite often at present in the use of land. This is in accordance with economic principles, namely that activities that are considered unproductive and unprofitable are always quickly replaced by other activities that are more productive and profitable. This research aims to determine the driving factors and typology of the conversion of cocoa plantations into palm oil plantations in the Subur Valley Village. Purposive determination of research location. The population in this research is cocoa farmers who convert agricultural land into palm oil plantations in the village of iSur Valley, totaling 27 people using census techniques. The data analysis used is Multiple Logistic Regression, and Descriptive Analysis. The results of the research show that economic factors and social factors have an influence on the farmer's decision to transfer the agricultural function of Cocoa to Palm Oil. Meanwhile, technical factors do not influence the farmer's decision to transfer the agricultural function of Cocoa to Palm Oil. The typology of land use conversion from cocoa to palm oil palm plantations in Lembah Subur Village is divided into three types, namely Gradual land use change with a Sporadic pattern, Systematic land use change over an Enclave pattern, and a combination of Gradual land use using a Sporadic pattern and Systematic land use using an Enclave pattern.
PENGUASAAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI PENYULUH DALAM KEGIATAN PENYULUHAN PERTANIAN DI KABUPATEN KONAWE Darsilan Dima; Salahuddin; Edi Syah Mihrad; Nurhayu Malik
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v4i1.9

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the mastery of information technology among extension workers in agricultural extension in Konawe Regency. The research was conducted in Konawe Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province. The location of this research was determined purposively or intentionally. The respondents of this study were the entire population of this study, namely all food crop agricultural extension workers who were State Civil Apparatus (ASN) in Konawe Regency, amounting to 113 individuals (a saturated sample/census). The research variable is the mastery of information technology in agricultural extension, including the mastery of hardware (hardware) and the mastery of software (software) information technology for agricultural extension workers. The data analysis aimed to describe the state of the variable, namely the mastery of information technology by agricultural extension workers in Konawe Regency. Descriptive statistics with interval formula were employed to achieve this. The results indicated that the mastery of information technology by agricultural extension workers in Konawe Regency was in the medium category. Agricultural extension workers in Konawe Regency demonstrated the ability to master good information technology in carrying out their duties in agricultural extension. However, there is a need for improvement.
EFEKTIVITAS MEDIA CETAK POSTER DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN PETANI TENTANG PENGENDALIAN HAMA PENYAKIT TANAMAN PADI SAWAH DI DESA LAMBUDONI KECAMATAN ANDOWIA KABUPATE KONAWE UTARA Disahrani Putri Wulandari; Ima Astuty Wunawarsih; Salahuddin Salahuddin; Darsilan Dima
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v4i3.32

Abstract

The objective of this study is to ascertain the efficacy of printed media, specifically posters, in enhancing farmers' understanding of pest and disease control in paddy rice plants. The study population consisted of all rice farmers in Lambudoni Village, Andowia Subdistrict, with a total of 187 farmers comprising nine farmer groups. The number of research samples was determined using the Slovin formula with a degree of error set at 15% (0.15), resulting in a sample size of 36 respondents. The research sample was selected through the use of the simple random sampling method. The data collection techniques involved the distribution of posters regarding the control of pests and diseases of paddy rice plants, accompanied by a list of questions in the form of a questionnaire. The data were subjected to descriptive and quantitative analysis. This research was designed as a true experimental design with a pre-test post-test control group. Subsequently, the efficacy of the media can be evaluated through the implementation of a media effectiveness test. The results demonstrated that the utilization of printed media in the form of posters in agricultural extension activities, with a composition of 60:40 (picture: writing), has been proven to be an effective approach in enhancing the knowledge of wetland rice farmers in controlling pests and diseases in Lambudoni Village, Andowia District, North Konawe Regency. The composition of a poster is an important factor in conveying messages and extension information to farmers. The use of images on a poster can help farmers to focus more on the information presented and to understand the content more easily.
PERAN KELOMPOK TANI DAN PENGGUNAAN SARANA PRODUKSI PADA KEGIATAN USAHATANI JAGUNG DI DESA KOMBA-KOMBA KECAMATAN KABANGKA KABUPATEN MUNA Darmin Darmin; Anas Nikoyan; Hartina Batoa; Darsilan Dima
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The issues encountered in maize farming activities in Komba-Komba Village can be attributed to several factors. Firstly, the knowledge and expertise of farmers in this area remain limited. Secondly, the role of farmer groups is not yet fully realised. Thirdly, the utilisation of production resources, including seeds, fertilisers and pesticides, is not optimised. The objective of this study was to ascertain the utilisation of production facilities and the function of farmer groups in maize farming activities in Komba-Komba Village, Kabangka Subdistrict, Muna Regency. The research informants were selected purposefully, with specific criteria in mind. Consequently, the research informants totaled 13 individuals, comprising farmer group administrators, specifically two farmer group leaders, two secretaries, two treasurers, six farmer group members, and the village head. Data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews, and document analysis using interview guides. This study focuses on the utilization of production facilities and the role of farmer groups in maize farming. The research employs a qualitative descriptive analysis approach to data analysis, comprising three stages: data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The findings indicate that farmer groups in Komba-Komba Village serve as a conduit for collaboration in maize farming activities. This is evidenced by the presence of groups that engage in joint efforts between the farmer group leaders and members during the farming process. Furthermore, the role of farmer groups has not been as effective as the function of farmer groups. In terms of production facilities, farmers in Komba-Komba Village provide these for maize farming activities, including seeds, fertilizers, and pesticides, using their own capital.
DAMPAK KEBERADAAN INDUSTRI NIKEL TERHADAP ASPEK SOSIAL, EKONOMI DAN LINGKUNGAN DALAM MENDUKUNG KEBERLANJUTAN USAHATANI PADI SAWAH DI DESA PAKU JAYA KABUPATEN KONAWE Risky Awaliah; Iskandar Zainuddin Rela; Salahuddin; Darsilan Dima
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v5i1.110

Abstract

This study aims to determine the impact of the nickel industry on social, economic, and environmental aspects in supporting the sustainability of rice farming. The study was conducted in Paku Jaya Village, Morosi District, Konawe Regency, from November to January 2024, with 15 informants. This study employs a qualitative method, with data collection through observation, in-depth interviews, and literature review. Data analysis utilizes the interactive model by Miles, Huberman, and Saldana. The objects of this study were the impacts of the nickel industry on social aspects, namely family education, agricultural technology adaptation, and farmer participation. The impacts on economic aspects were farmers' income, alternative employment opportunities, and farming productivity. Environmental aspects included irrigation water quality, air pollution, and ecosystem damage. The results of the study found that the presence of the nickel industry had a significant impact on the social, economic, and environmental aspects of rice farmers. The social impacts of the company's presence include job transitions, decreased motivation for education, and low farmer participation in sustainable agriculture programs. The economic impacts include decreased income, limited alternative employment opportunities, and reduced agricultural productivity. The environmental impacts include decreased irrigation water quality, air pollution, and ecosystem damage. The presence of the nickel industry as a whole does not support the sustainability of rice farming.
EFEKTIVITAS PROGRAM PEKARANGAN PANGAN LESTARI (P2L) DI DESA MEKARJAYA KECAMATAN BAITO KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Lulu Hikmawati; Hartina Batoa; Yoenita Jayadisastra; Darsilan Dima
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Penyuluhan Pertanian FP UHO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v4i3.85

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the sustainable food garden program (P2L) in supporting food security in Mekarjaya Village, Baito District, South Konawe Regency. The population in this study consists of all farmers participating in the P2L program, totaling 30 farmers. The sample was determined using the census method, i.e., all farmers. The study location was selected using the purposive method, i.e., deliberate selection. The study was conducted in Mekarjaya Village because this village has an optimally implemented Sustainable Food Garden Program (P2L). The analysis method used was quantitative descriptive analysis with the assistance of an effectiveness formula. The results of the study indicate that the P2L program is quite effective, particularly in terms of program understanding and tangible changes, but there are still challenges in terms of target accuracy and the sustainability of impacts.
ANALISIS JARINGAN KOMUNIKASI PADA PENGEMBANGAN PERTANIAN ORGANIK DI KOTA KENDARI Rahayu Endah Purwanti; Darsilan Dima; Vit Neru Satrah; Yusriadin Yusridin; Pertiwi Syarni; Normal Bivariant Padangaran
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Penyuluhan Pertanian FP UHO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v4i2.91

Abstract

The issue of sustainability is currently a very important issue in agricultural development. Organic farming is an application of a sustainable agricultural system. The back to nature lifestyle has become a trend for some people. However, the phenomenon encountered in the field is that there are still many organic farmers who have not fully implemented organic farming cultivation techniques in accordance with the Indonesian National Standard (SNI) issued by the Indonesian National Standardization Agency (BSN) and the adoption of innovations also seems slow. This study was conducted to describe the tendency of communication network patterns in farmer women's groups so as to accelerate the process of diffusion of innovations related to the development of organic farming in Kambu District, Kendari City. The specific objectives were: (1) analyzing the role of each key informant; (2) knowing the pattern of communication networks formed in organic farming development activities. This research is a survey research using quantitative analysis. The research location is in Kambu Sub-district, Kendari City, Southeast Sulawesi Province. Data collection was conducted through surveys, in-depth interviews, focused discussions and observations. Sample determination in this study is by census. Data analysis was descriptive. The results obtained in this study are that in the KWT Manggarai communication network there are three cliques in the form of fingers centered on one individual and spread to members. The specific functions found in the KWT Manggarai communication network are star, opinion leader, liaison officer, bridge, and no isolate. The average degree of connectedness in the KWT Manggarai communication network system is 21.33 and is classified as very good.
ALOKASI WAKTU IBU RUMAH TANGGA PENJUAL IKAN DI KELURAHAN LAPULU KECAMATAN ABELI KOTA KENDARI Lini Quentin; Ima Astuty Wunawarsih; Suriana Suriana; Usman Rianse; Darsilan Dima
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Penyuluhan Pertanian FP UHO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v4i2.112

Abstract

The increasing dual role of women, in which housewives not only perform domestic work but also engage in economic activities to help increase family income. The objective of this study is to ascertain the amount of time allocated by housewives who work as fish sellers in Lapulu Village, Abeli District, Kendari City. The study population consists of housewives in Lapulu Village who are involved in or work as fish sellers at Lapulu Market, totaling 20 individuals. The research sample was determined using the census method. The data were collected through the documentation method and interviews with a guided interview. The research variable was the time allocation of housewives who are fish sellers. The collected data were then subjected to a descriptive quantitative analysis. The results of the study indicate that the time allocation of housewives who are fish sellers in Lapulu Village, Abeli District, Kendari City, involves dual roles as household managers and business operators. The allocation of time among housewives who engage in fish selling activities reveals their dual role as both household managers and business operators. This finding suggests that the majority of their time is allocated to domestic tasks rather than to activities related to the sale of fish.
PERAN PENYULUH PERTANIAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN KAPASITAS ANGGOTA KELOMPOK TANI HORTIKULTURA DI DESA LIABALANO KECAMATAN KONTUNAGA KABUPATEN MUNA Wa Ode Rabiah; Salahuddin Salahuddin; Darsilan Dima
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT IN PRESS
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The role of agricultural extension workers is an important aspect of supporting the capacity development of farmer group members, particularly through the provision of information, mentoring, innovation facilitation, motivation, and learning tailored to farmers’ needs. In horticultural farming, capacity development is essential because the success of farm management is determined not only by the availability of resources but also by farmers’ ability to apply technology, manage their farming enterprises, and establish cooperation within farmer groups. This study aimed to analyze the role of agricultural extension workers, assess the capacity of horticultural farmer group members, and examine the relationship between the role of agricultural extension workers and the capacity of horticultural farmer group members in Liabalano Village, Kontunaga District, Muna Regency. The study employed a quantitative approach with a descriptive-correlational design. The study involved 15 members of a horticultural farmer group as respondents, selected using a census method. Data were collected through questionnaires, interviews, documentation, and a literature review. The role of agricultural extension workers was assessed across four dimensions: facilitator, innovator, motivator, and educator, while farmer group members’ capacity was assessed in terms of technical, managerial, and social capacity. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and Spearman’s rank correlation with the assistance of SPSS. The results showed that the role of agricultural extension workers was categorized as highly effective, with 73% of respondents rating their role within this category. The capacity of farmer group members was categorized as good, with 73% of respondents falling into this category. Spearman’s rank correlation analysis revealed a positive and significant relationship between the role of agricultural extension workers and the capacity of horticultural farmer group members, with a correlation coefficient of 0.727 and a significance value of 0.002. These findings indicate that better implementation of the role of agricultural extension workers is associated with higher levels of farmer group members’ technical, managerial, and social capacity. Optimizing the roles of extension workers as facilitators, innovators, motivators, and educators through continuous mentoring, practice-based learning, and strengthened group participation is therefore important for supporting the capacity development of horticultural farmers.
Co-Authors Anas Nikoyan Darmin Darmin Disahrani Putri Wulandari Edi Syah Mihrad Fuji Astuty Auza Hartina Batoa Hefbron Hefbron Iskandar Zainuddin Rela Kukuh Prio Pinandito Lini Quentin Lulu Hikmawati Normal Bivariant Padangaran Nurhayu Malik Pertiwi Syarni Putu Arimbawa Rahayu Endah Purwanti Risky Awaliah Salahuddin Salahuddin Salahuddin Salahuddin Salahuddin Salahuddin Sukmawati Abdullah Suriana Usman Rianse Vit Neru Satrah Wa Ode Rabiah Yoenita Jayadisastra Yusriadin, Yusriadin