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Letak Strategi dan Pengembangan Potensi Sumber Daya Alam di Kalimantan Selatan Ellyn Normelani; Anisa Putri; Muhammad Efendi; Wisnu Putra Danarto
Jurnal Geografika (Geografi Lingkungan Lahan Basah) Vol 3, No 2 (2022): GEOGRAFIKA
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jgp.v3i2.6778

Abstract

Letak geografis Kalimantan Selatan sangat strategis, tidak hanya dari kondisi alam yang mempengaruhi kehidupan makhluk hidup, tetapi lintas benua dan samudera juga ikut berpengaruh terhadap kebudayaan yang banyak dipengaruhi oleh kebudayaan asing. Kalimantan Selatan memiliki potensi besar di bidang pertanian, perkebunan, pertambangan, industri, perekonomian, pariwisata, dan bidang lainnya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis dan  mengetahui letak strategis Kalimantan Selatan yang memiliki potensi dan sektor unggulan serta langkah pemerintah dalam mengembangkan potensi alam maupun non alam di bidang sektor tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Bidang ekonomi, memegang peran penting dalam perdagangan. Kalimantan Selatan memiliki sumber daya pesona alam, budaya dan kuliner yang ada diberbagai wilayah yang belum banyak diketahui oleh masyarakat dan belum dikelola dengan baik oleh pemerintah. Budaya-budaya yang dimiliki oleh Kalimantan Selatan sebagiannya sudah ada yang terkenal dan mendunia seperti budaya Banjar, budaya Dayak Meratus dan batik sasirangan. Kalimantan Selatan memiliki potensi sumber daya alam berupa batubara, mineral, emas, intan, permata, minyak gasa dan bumi, kelapa sawit, karet dan lainnya. Oleh karena itu potensi sumber daya alam yang ada di Kalimantan Selatan harus dikelola, dikembangkan dan di manfaatkan dengan baik sehingga dapat meningkatkan perekonomian daerah
Hotspot Distribution Analysis as Forest and Land Fire Indicators in the New National Capital City (IKN) Rosalina Kumalawati; Astinana Yuliarti; Jany Tri Raharjo; Rijanta Rijanta; Ari Susanti; Erlis Saputra; Puput Wahyu Budiman; Rahmat Aris Pratomo; Karnanto Hendra Murliawan; Wisnu Putra Danarto; Ghinia Anastasia Muhtar; Rizki Nurita Anggraini
Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan Vol 20, No 3 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/presipitasi.v20i3.691-703

Abstract

East Kalimantan Province is planned as the new national capital city (IKN). Forest and land fires occur regularly every year and their frequency is increasing, especially during the dry season. This research uses secondary data, namely hotspot data. Hotspot data was obtained from the results of the 2012-2022 S-NPP VIIRS image recording. Data analysis in this study used descriptive and statistical analysis. The results of processing and analysis of the distribution of hotspots are overlaid with administrative maps so that the distribution of hotspots in each district in the study area can be identified. The results of the study show that hotspots distribution from the 2012-2022 S-NPP VIIRS image recording in East Kalimantan Province is varies quite a bit in each district. The highest hotspots distribution is in Kutai Kartanegara Regency and the lowest is in Mahakam Ulu and Penajam Paser Utara Regency. The higher number of hotspots is the higher incidence for forest and land fires. The distribution of hotspots needs to be known because it can be a form of early detection and fire mitigation so that the negative impact of fires can be minimized.
Social Community Characteristics Indigenous people in the Capital City of Nusantara, Indonesia Rosalina Kumalawati; Astinana Yuliarti; Wisnu Putra Danarto; Inu Kencana Hadi; Jany Tri Raharjo; Rijanta Rijanta; Erlis Saputra; Ari Susanti
Jurnal Geografika (Geografi Lingkungan Lahan Basah) Vol 6, No 2 (2025): GEOGRAFIKA
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jgp.v6i2.16416

Abstract

The relocation of the national capital from Jakarta to the province of South Kalimantan will later have an impact on the economic, social, and cultural activities of the people. This research was carried out with the aim of identifying the characteristics of the community related to education, livelihoods, language, economic activity, land status, ethnicity, type of settlement, and so on. Understanding these characteristics is crucial for enhancing the quality of life and human welfare in preparation for the broader development of IKN. The mixed-method research employs a qualitative approach, incorporating both descriptive and quantitative analysis methods. The results of the research show that the social, economic, and cultural conditions of Indigenous Peoples before the relocation of the national capital are ideally always a consideration for the government. The government must take special measures to prepare the conditions for the people at the resettlement site.
Implementation of Spatial Multi-Criteria Analysis Method For Flood Vulnerability Mapping in Banjarmasin City Wisnu Putra Danarto; Ghinia Anastasia Muhtar; Selamat Riadi
Jurnal Geografika (Geografi Lingkungan Lahan Basah) Vol 6, No 2 (2025): GEOGRAFIKA
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jgp.v6i2.15459

Abstract

Flooding is the most prevalent type of natural disaster in terms of both frequency and historical impact in Banjarmasin City. A flood risk assessment is imperative as a foundation for various risk reduction activities (in the pre-disaster stage) and mitigation measures (in the post-disaster stage). This study aims to conduct an analysis of flood hazard risk by presenting its spatial distribution throughout Banjarmasin City. The analysis was conducted utilizing the Spatial Multi-Criteria Analysis (SMCA) method, whereby the spatial distribution of flood hazard risk is determined by the factors (criteria) that influence it, with these factors assigned weights according to their influence on the analysis outcomes. The criteria considered for determining the flood hazard risk in Banjarmasin City include land cover, topography, flow density, distance from rivers, and slope gradient. Prior to processing via the Geographic Information System platform, these criteria undergo a ranking and weighting process facilitated by the Spatial-Analytical Hierarchy Process (Spatial-AHP). The results of the analysis indicate that land cover is the most significant factor, with a weight of 0.48. Other criteria, including topography, flow density, distance from the river, and slope, were also considered. The spatial analysis and mapping results have produced a flood risk index, with a distribution of very high and high risk classes that are dominant in the North Banjarmasin, Central Banjarmasin, and West Banjarmasin Districts. In contrast, South Banjarmasin has a dominant high and moderate class, and East Banjarmasin is a district with a relatively lower hazard risk class compared to other districts. Several key factors contribute to this phenomenon. Firstly, the area's topographic features, located below sea level, trap water, especially during extended periods of heavy rainfall. Second, the city of Banjarmasin is located in the downstream area, which is the confluence of several rivers that carry water from upstream, and this situation is exacerbated by heavy rainfall. Thirdly, the presence of closed land cover, defined by dense vegetation and impermeable soil, intensifies the risk of flooding.
Pemetaan Tingkat Kerawanan Banjir di Kabupaten Balangan Kabupaten balangan Muhammad Aidil Akbar Syahridannur; Rosalina Kumalawati; Muhammad Efendi; Wisnu Putra Danarto
Aksi Kita: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2026): MEI-JUNI
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/2jp0z520

Abstract

Indonesia menjadi salah satu negara yang tingkat potensi dan intensitas bencana alam yang tinggi di mana banjir menjadi salah satu ancaman yang paling sering menimbulkan dampak buruk bagi masyarakat. Di Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan, Kabupaten Balangan mencatat frekuensi banjir signifikan dengan 48 kejadian sepanjang 2020–2024, dengan Kecamatan Awayan sebagai wilayah paling rawan sebanyak 22 kejadian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memetakan tingkat kerawanan dan sebaran banjir di Kecamatan Awayan, menggunakan metode skoring dan pembobotan berbasis sistem informasi geografis menggunakan enam parameter yaitu curah hujan, ketinggian, kemiringan, tekstur tanah, penggunaan lahan, dan buffer sungai kemudian enam parameter tersebut dilakukan overlay. Hasil dari penelitian ini Kecamatan Awayan masuk dalam kategori kerawanan sedang hingga cukup rawan. Secara rinci kategori sedang memiliki luas 45,46 km atau 48,86 %, kategori cukup rawan seluas 36,07 km atau 38,76 %. Kategori lain yang lebih kecil yaitu cukup aman memiliki luas 9,6 km atau 10,31 % sedangkan sangat rawan memiliki luas 1,92 km atau 2,07% dari total luas wilayah. Banjir di Kecamatan Awayan dipicu oleh faktor penggunaan lahan, ketinggian, kemiringan lereng, dan buffer sungai. Pada dataran rendah dengan vegetasi jarang dan lokasi yang dekat dengan sungai memiliki tingkat kerawanan yang lebih tinggi. Sebaliknya, wilayah dengan elevasi tinggi, lereng curam, serta vegetasi lebat cenderung lebih aman dari risiko luapan. Dengan demikian, Kecamatan Awayan didominasi oleh sedang hingga cukup rawan.
Peran Masyarakat dan Pemerintah dalam Mencegah Kebakaran Lahan di Kelurahan Sungai Andai Kecamatan Banjarmasin Utara Yeni Anggriani; Arif Rahman Nugroho; Efrinda Ari Ayuningtyas; Wisnu Putra Danarto
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): APRIL-JUNI 2026
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/bjq1bk98

Abstract

This research aims to: (1) identify the role of the community in preventing land fires in Sungai Andai Urban Village, (2) determine the obstacles faced by the community in land fire prevention efforts, and (3) examine the implementation of government programs in carrying out land fire prevention in Sungai Andai Urban Village.This study employs a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. The data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation involving selected informants who possess relevant knowledge and information related to the research topic.The results of the study show that both the community and the government of Sungai Andai Urban Village play significant roles in preventing land fires. The community contributes through collective activities, environmental monitoring, and early reporting when fire indicators appear. Meanwhile, the local government plays a role by providing education, strengthening coordination with related agencies such as BPBD and the fire department, and implementing preventive programs that actively involve community participation.This research is expected to serve as an input for both the community and local government to strengthen collaboration and enhance the effectiveness of land fire prevention efforts in Sungai Andai Urban Village, thereby minimizing the negative impacts on the environment and the surrounding community