Muhartini Muhartini
Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

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MENGAJAR DAN GURU DALAM PERSPEKTIF AL-QURAN Muhartini Muhartini; Munzir Hitami; Kadar Yusuf
Jurnal Literasiologi Vol 9 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Literasiologi
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Kita Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47783/literasiologi.v9i2.461

Abstract

The educational process expects humans to carry out their obligations as caliphs on this earth well. Education is meant here is a teaching activity. Muslims make al-Qur'an as a guide for life. In a sense, all the problems he faces must be returned to the Qur'an. In this case, not only does al-Qur'an as reading material only, so that the instructions contained in the Qur'an will not be known, nor will the instructions of the Qur'an against education problems. There are four teaching concepts in the perspective of the Qur'an, namely 'allama, rabba, darrasa, and 'addaba. The principle of teaching in the perspective of the Qur'an is also inseparable from the principles of monotheism and divine, besides that there is the principle of compassion which gives birth to other teaching principles, namely sincerity, democracy, gentleness, and tolerance for students. In the context of Islamic education, teachers are all parties who try to improve others Islamically. Duties and Responsibilities of Teachers in the Perspective of the Qur'an, namely the teacher is the person in charge of continuing the duties of the prophets and apostles, the teacher is in charge of delivering students to achieve their life goals, the teacher is tasked with continuing the duties of the scholars as messengers of religion to others. the student, the student's problem solver wisely, enjoins the good, forbids the bad. The responsibilities of a teacher in the perspective of the Qur'an are as murabb?, Mu'allim, Mu'addib, Mudarris, and Mursyid. As a result of this writing, the author suggests to the readers to be able to reproduce more references and not focus only on the material that has been compiled, so that the knowledge we have is even wider.
PEMBELAJARAN KONTEKSTUAL DAN PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING Muhartini Muhartini; Amril Mansur; Abu Bakar
Lencana: Jurnal Inovasi Ilmu Pendidikan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Januari : Jurnal Inovasi Ilmu Pendidikan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1239.006 KB) | DOI: 10.55606/lencana.v1i1.881

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Pembelajaran Kontekstual Dan Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian kualitatif. Pendekatan yang dipakai adalah penelitian murni kepustakaan (library research). Data diperoleh dari bahan bacaan yang diperoleh peneliti dari buku-buku, artikel-artikel yang termuat dalam cetak. Data dikumpulkan dan dipilah-pilah untuk mengisi jawaban dari pertanyaan penelitian yang dirumuskan. Analisa menggunakan pendekatan analisis isi (content analysis) untuk mendapatkan informasi terkait Pembelajaran Kontekstual Dan Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning. Adapun kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah Pembelajaran kontekstual merupakan suatu pembelajaran yang mengkaitkan kontekstual sehari-hari pada materi pembelajaran sehingga siswa mampu memaknai pengetahuan/ ketrampilan yang dipelajarinya serta secara fleksibel dapat menerapkan pengetahuan/ ketrampilan yang dimilikinya dari suatu permasalahan/konteks ke permasalahan yang lainnya. Pendekatan kontekstual melibatkan tujuh komponen utama pembelajaran kontekstual, yaitu : konstruktivisme (contruktivisme), menemukan (inquiri), bertanya (question), masyarakat belajar (learning comunity), pemodelan (modeling), refleksi, penilaian yang sebenarnya (aunthentic asesment). Pembelajaran berbasis masalah (Problem-based Learning) merupakan salah satu model yang tepat dikembangkan dalam pembelajaran teknologi untuk merespon isu-isu peningkatan kualitas pembelajaran teknologi dan antisipasi perubahan-perubahan yang terjadi di dunia kerja. Karakteristik dan Tahapan Pembelajaran Model Problem-Based Learning. Pembelajaran berbasis masalah dikembangkan terutama untuk membantu siswa mengembangkan kemampuan berpikir, pemecahan masalah, dan ketrampilan intelektual, belajar tentang berbagai peran orang dewasa dengan melibatkan diri dalam pengalaman nyata atau simulasi, dan menjadi pembelajar yang otonom dan mandiri.
Integrasi Agama dan Sains Dalam Perspektif Abdussalam Solutif-Sintesisnya Terhadap Problema Pendidikan Islam Muhartini Muhartini; Amril Amril
SOKO GURU: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Agustus : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/sokoguru.v3i2.2098

Abstract

The integration of religion and science is a very good discourse, because it seeks to connect religion and science, which has been considered something that cannot be sought relations. Religion and science are not separated, but a relationship must be sought between the two. Religion and science are actually two things that have the same entity. The proof, many things researched by science, are in line with what religion confirms. In fact, long before the existence of such research, religion had already explained it in the scriptures. Therefore, religion and science are two things that are interconnected with each other. Religion needs science, and science also needs religion. Abdussalam grew up in two different and opposite lives. On the one hand, he became a very religiously devout man and found justification in the Qur'an that always inspired the rationale of his scientific work. In relation to the integration of religion and science, what is needed for Islamic education today is an education system called Interdiscipline Sciences in Islam. With the new education system where the curriculum taught is a complete union between the value of revelation and science. So it is hoped that alumni of Islamic educational institutions will be able to describe the methods of science and religion in the form of ways of thinking and behavior (akhlaq) in an integrated and comprehensive (holistic) manner in society so that in the future a better community order will be created.