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PENGARUH IKLAN TERHADAP POLA PEMILIHAN OBAT ANTIPIRETIK SECARA SWAMEDIKASI PADA ANAK USIA 5-11 TAHUN DI DESA BOGO KECAMATAN NGANJUK Djembor Sugeng Walujo; Umul Farida; Ratna Dwi Ayu Kusuma
Jurnal Wiyata Penelitian Sains dan Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : LP2M IIK (Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Ilmu Kesehatan) Bhakti Wiy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56710/wiyata.v9i2.616

Abstract

Latar belakang: Swamedikasi adalah penggunaan dan pemilihan obat yang dilakukan perseorangan untuk mengobati gejala penyakit yang dikenali sendiri. Tujuan: Mengetahui pengaruh iklan terhadap pola pemilihan obat antipiretik secara swamedikasi pada anak usia 5-11 tahun di desa Bogo Kecamatan Nganjuk. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif observasional atau non eksperimental dengan menggunakan metode survei secara crosssectional menggunakan alat penelitian kuisioner. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah orang tua yang memiliki anak dalam rentang usia 5-11 tahun yang tinggal di desa Bogo Kecamatan Nganjuk.. Hasil: Hasil penelitian didapatkan variabel tayangan iklan pada dimensi empati dan dimensi dampak dengan rata-rata tertinggi sebesar 137 (80%) sehingga dimensi empati dan dampak berhasil mempengaruhi daya beli masyarakat. Variabel pola pemilihan obat antipiretik didapatkan rata- rata tertinggi pada dimensi dampak sebesar 101,3 (59%). Simpulan: terdapat pengaruh iklan obat di televisi terhadap pola pemilihan obat secara swamedikasi pada anak usia 5-11 tahun di desa Bogo Kecamatan Nganjuk.
ANALISIS KEPUASAN PASIEN RAWAT JALAN DALAM PELAYANAN RESEP DI INSTALASI FARMASI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM LIRBOYO TAHUN 2019 Djembor Sugeng Walujo; Krisogonus Ephrino S; Nurul Utami
JOURNAL OF PHARMACY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Volume 2 No. 2: Desember 2021
Publisher : Prodi Farmasi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/pst.v3i1.106

Abstract

Health care is an essential factor in improving the health and welfare era at every insane worldwide. Patient satisfaction is a crucial problem for health care providers. This is the word-of-mouth promotion for prospective patients to expect more favorable for the operation of hospitals. This study aims to determine the patient satisfaction of BPJS participants and the general patient satisfaction in service pharmacy prescriptions in the outpatient RSU Lirboyo Kediri. The samples in this study were selected patients with the accidental sampling method as many as 85 patients and 85 patients BPJS general. The analysis was done using a questionnaire RATER method using gap test, customer window, and test independent sample t-test. The quality of pharmaceutical services that in terms of the average value of five dimensions of reliability, collateral, direct evidence, empathy, and responsiveness to patient BPJS negative gap values obtained for -0012 with patient satisfaction is less satisfied. In terms of the average value of five dimensions of reliability, guarantees, direct evidence, empathy, and responsiveness to public patients, the quality of pharmaceutical services obtained a positive gap value of 0.032 with a satisfying degree of satisfaction. Test results Independent sample t- test available significant value of 0.620> 0.05. Thus, it can be said that satisfaction outpatients and patients BPJS general users significantly no difference.
THE EFFECT OF PHARMACY COUNSELING ON KNOWLEDGE OF SWAMEDICATION PATIENTS IN pharmacies, MOJOROTO DISTRICT, KEDIRI CITY REGION IN 2019 Djembor Sugeng Walujo; Ephrino Ephrino; Mega Ayu Wijayanti
JOURNAL OF PHARMACY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Volume 3 No. 1: Juli 2022
Publisher : Prodi Farmasi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/pst.v3i1.34

Abstract

Drug counseling is an interaction between pharmacist and patient or family in the form of a structured discussion to provide opportunities for the patient or the patient's family to explore and provide assistance to improve recognition, appreciation, and interpretation so that the patient or the patient's family gain determination with their capabilities in application correct medicine, including self-medication. Self-medication is an activity or act of self-medicating with drugs without a prescription in a precise and rational manner. This study aims to determine the effect of pharmacist counseling on knowledge of self-medication patients at the Mojoroto District Pharmacy, Kediri City Region. The type of research used was analytic observational with an experimental research design of one group pretest-post-test to compare the knowledge of self-medication patients before and after being given counseling. The population used is 8 pharmacies in Mojoroto sub-district. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling with inclusion and exclusion criteria. The sample used is 67 respondents. Wilcoxon Test Results Sig. 0.00 < 0.05 indicates that there is an effect of pharmacist counseling on self-medication knowledge. The results of self-medication rationality knowledge assessment showed good (85.1%), moderate (3.0%), bad (11.9%).
Systematic literature review: correlation of knowledge tuberculosis patients with level adherence in the treatment program Djembor Sugeng Walujo; Finayatul Jannah
JOURNAL OF PHARMACY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Volume 3 No. 1: Juli 2022
Publisher : Prodi Farmasi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/pst.v3i1.35

Abstract

Hypertension is a disease due to an increase in systolic blood pressure of more than 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure of more than 90 mmHg in patients measured twice with an interval of five minutes in a state of rest or calm. Various types of drugs are used to lower blood pressure, such as diuretics, beta-blocker drugs, ACE-inhibitors, angiotensin II receptor blocking drugs (ARBs), calcium antagonists, and vasodilator drugs. Patient non-compliance in taking hypertension medication is still a problem that needs attention from all health service providers, both doctors, nurses and pharmacists. This article uses a narrative review, in order to identify and summarize previously published articles, avoid duplication of research, and look for new studies that have not been studied. In Ariyani's article (2018), she focuses more on the results of compliance based on the treatment before and after giving the Pill Card Posttest, Pretest. While in Harun's article (2020) it was found that the results of an increase in patient compliance were based on a descriptive analysis of the character of hypertensive patients consisting of gender, age, and age using the Morisky Medication Adherence Scale-8 assessment. Compliance with treatment of hypertensive patients is important because hypertension is a disease that cannot be cured but must always be controlled or controlled so that complications do not occur that can lead to death. Characteristics of age, gender, education, occupation affect medication adherence in hypertensive patients.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN KESEDIAAN VAKSINASI COVID-19 PADA WARGA KELURAHAN BANDAR LOR KEDIRI Djembor Sugeng Walujo
JURNAL PHARMA BHAKTA Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Mei 2023
Publisher : FAKULTAS FARMASI, INSTITUT ILMU KESEHATAN BHAKTI WIYATA

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Abstract

Covid-19 merupakan penyakit infeksi yang sedang menjadi pandemic global.Vaksinasi merupakan upaya kesehatan paling efektif dan efisien dalam mencegah beberapa penyakit menular berbahaya. Vaksinasi Covid-19 bertujuan untuk mengurangi transmisi/pengurangan Covid-19, menurunkan angka kesakitan dna kematian akibat Covid-19, mencapai kekebalan kelompok di masyarakat (herd immunity) dan melindungi masyarakat dari Covid-19 agar tetap poduktif secara sosial dan ekonomi. Namun masyarakat masih kebingungan untuk memutuskan dilakukan vaksinasi karena kurangnya pengetahuan terkait keterbatasan informasi mengenai jenis vaksin, kapan vaksin akan tersedia dan profil keamanannya. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dan kesediaan vaksinasi Covid-19 pada warga kelurahan Bandar Lor Kediri. Metode: Metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data kuesioner dilanjutkan dengan metode survey yang dilakukan dengan pendekatan seksional silang (cross sectional). Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan metode Simple Random Sampling. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 109 responden yang berasal dari warga Kelurahan Bandar Lor Kediri. Hasil: jenis kelamin terbanyak yaitu perempuan (74,3%), rentang usia terbayak 18-25 tahun (55%), Pendidikan terakhir terbanyak SLTA (60,6%) dan pekerjaan terbanyak mahasiswa (40,4%). Hasil gambaran tingkat pengetahuan vaksinasi Covid-19 berada dalam kategori baik (62,4%) dan gambaran kesediaan vaksinasi Covid-19 jawaban tertinggi ialah setuju dengan persentase masing-masing pernyataan (45,9%), (40,4%), (48,6%), (45,8%) dan (42,2%) dengan rata-rata 44,58%. Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan hasil uji korelasi Spearman’s Rho didapatkan nilai signifikan sebesar 0,000 < 0,05 dengan nilai koefisien korelasi 0,754 dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dan kesediaan vaksinasi Covid-19 pada warga Kelurahan Bandar Lor Kediri. Oleh karena itu, semakin tinggi tingkat pengetahuan semakin tinggi pula kesediaan untuk melakukan vaksinasi Covid-19.
EVALUASI KEPATUHAN PASIEN TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN OBAT AMOKSISILIN DI UPTD PUSKESMAS CAMPUREJO KOTA KEDIRI Djembor Sugeng Walujo
JURNAL PHARMA BHAKTA Vol 2 No 2 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : FAKULTAS FARMASI, INSTITUT ILMU KESEHATAN BHAKTI WIYATA

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Abstract

Antibiotik amoksisilin adalah obat yang umumnya diresepkan untuk pasien, namun penggunaannya sering tidak tepat. Akibat dari penggunaan yang tidak tepat akan mengakibatkan resistensi yaitu kondisi dimana bakteri dalam tubuh tidak dapat dibunuh menggunakan antibiotik. Ada banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi pasien tidak tepat atau patuh dalam penggunaan obat amoksisilin, salah satunya kurangnya pengetahuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kepatuhan pasien terhadap penggunaan obat amoksisilin di UPTD Puskesmas Campurejo Kota Kediri. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan uji skala guttman. Sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu seluruh pasien yang datang berobat dan mendapatkan obat amoksisilin yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan tidak memenuhi kriteria eksklusi dengan teknik sampling menggunakan total sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dari 50 responden didapatkan hasil bahwa pasien dengan jenis kelamin perempuan lebih banyak dibanding laki-laki. Variabel ketepatan penggunaan obat antibiotika amoksisilin angka persentase pasien tidak patuh lebih tinggi yaitu 54% dibanding variabel frekuensi penggunaan obat antibiotika amoksisilin. Dari hasil evaluasi kepatuhan pasien terhadap penggunaan obat amoksisilin pada penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan terdapat pasien patuh dan tidak patuh yang dikategorikan dalam persentase yaitu pasien patuh 24 pasien (48%) dan pasien tidak patuh 26 pasien (52%).
Legal Policy as a Tool to Control the Circulation of Illegal Drugs and Their Impact on Public Health Djembor Sugeng Walujo; Indah Susilowati
Ipso Jure Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Ipso Jure - May
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/xcs3y465

Abstract

The circulation of illegal drugs in Indonesia continues to increase quantitatively and qualitatively, targeting not only urban areas but also rural areas and educational institutions. Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics should be the main foundation in controlling narcotics trafficking, but its implementation has not been effective. This study uses a normative juridical method by analyzing laws and regulations and law enforcement practices in the field. It was found that weak coordination between institutions, overlapping authority, and lack of rehabilitation facilities were the main obstacles. The legal approach that is still dominant is repressive in nature, but it actually worsens the condition, because it emphasizes more punishment for users than rehabilitation as a health approach. In addition, public awareness of the dangers of illegal drugs is still low due to the lack of community-based education. This condition shows that the existing legal policy has not been able to answer the complexity of the narcotics problem as a public health crisis. Comprehensive reforms in policy design, strengthening institutional synergies, and a more humanistic and preventive approach are needed to protect public health in a sustainable manner. This study recommends the transformation of the narcotics law paradigm from a punitive approach to a recovery and education-oriented public health protection approach.