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Pemilihan Jenis Obat Terbaik Untuk Gejala Batuk Remaja dengan Menggunakan Metode AHP dan ARAS Kraugusteeliana Kraugusteeliana; Ahmad Subagiyo; Fidi Setyawan
JURIKOM (Jurnal Riset Komputer) Vol 9, No 6 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : STMIK Budi Darma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30865/jurikom.v9i6.5235

Medicine is something that is still believed by many people around the world to cure various medical-related diseases. Drug is a substance used in establishing a diagnosis, preventing, reducing and also treating a disease. One type of medicine is cough medicine, there are types and kinds of cough medicine, such as cough medicine in the form of syrup or tablets. At this time there are various brands of cough medicine that are sold in pharmacies. To make it easier for the community to make decisions, it is very necessary to implement the SPK process which aims to further assist the community in choosing cough medicines to be purchased using the AHP method and the ARAS method. This decision is of course determined by several criteria, including expiration, age. , dosage of use, price, and brand.

PRODUK BIOTEKNOLOGI FARMASI DENGAN AKTIVITAS FARMAKOLOGI SECARA IN VITRO SEBAGAI ANTIBAKTERI Staphylococcus aureus BERUPA FORMULASI DAN SEDIAAN OBAT KUMUR KOMBUCHA BUNGA TELANG (Clitoria ternatea L) Anggita Sofianti; Firman Rezaldi; Irmawati Mathar; Ade Sumiardi; Mu’jijah; Ahmad Subagiyo
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Februari: Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Muda Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56127/jukeke.v2i1.605

Kombucha bunga telang dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai minuman probiotik peningkat sisrtem imun, bahan aktif obat dan kosmetik, bahkan bahan pupuk cair organik. Salah satu bakteri gram positif yang dapat menyebabkan inflamasi pada gigi yaitu Staphylococcus aureus sehingga dalam menghambat pertumbuhan nya perlu dicegah melalui rajin berkumur dengan obat kumur herbal yang berbahan aktif larutan fermentasi kombucha bunga telang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat formulasi dan sediaan obat kumur herbal yang berbahan aktif larutan fermentasi kombucha bunga telang untuk dirancang menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri Staphylococcus aureus. Penelitian ini bersifat eksperimental laboratorium dengan cara membuat formulasi dan sediaan obat kumur tanpa zat aktif sebagai basis dan kontrol negatif. Menyediakan obat kumur yang telah terjual dipasaran sebagai pembanding (kontrol positif). Membuat formulasi dan sediaan obat kumur yang berbahan aktif larutan fermentasi kombucha bunga telang yang meliputi konsentrasi gula 20%, 30%, dan 40%. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah ANOVA one way dilanjutkan dengan uji lanjut berupa analisis pos hoc. Hasil penelitian ini telah terbukti bahwa formulasi dan sediaan obat kumur yang berbahan aktif kombucha bunga telang pada konsentrasi gula 20% tidak berbeda nyata dengan 30% dalam menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri Staphylococcus aureus, namun berbeda nyata dengan konsentrasi 40%. Hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa konsentrasi 40% pada formulasi dan sediaan obat kumur yang berbahan aktif larutan fermentasi kombucha bunga telang merupakan perlakuan yang optimal dalam menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri Staphylococcus aureus.

ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY TEST OF COMBINATION OF BETEL LEAF EXTRACT (PIPER BETLE) AND KERSEN LEAF EXTRACT (MUNTINGIA CALABURA) AGAINST ESCHERICHIA COLI BACTERIA T, Ardy Tanfil; Hermawati, Ema; Subagiyo, Ahmad
Journal Microbiology Science Vol 2, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Escherichia coli or commonly referred to as E. coli is a Gram-negative bacteria that can cause various problems in the human body, the mechanism of resistance built by E.Coli to antibiotics is a reason for the need to look for compounds that have antibacterial potential. Betel leaf and cherry leaf are two types of plants that have the potential to have compounds that can be developed as antibacterial, this study tested the two types of plants using the disc diffusion method. The compounds identified in this plant are alkaloids, saponins, and flavonoids. These three compounds are thought to provide strong antibacterial activity in the samples, although further research is still needed to confirm this.

THE ROLE OF PHARMACISTS IN PHARMACEUTICAL SERVICES: A LITERATURE REVIEW Fidi Setyawan; Ahmad Subagiyo; Milda Rianty Lakoan
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIETY REVIEWS Vol. 2 No. 8 (2024): AUGUST
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Pharmaceutical services are an important component in the health care system. The role of pharmacists in pharmaceutical services has evolved along with changes in public health needs and developments in science. In order for treatment to be successful, pharmacists advise patients to adopt a healthy lifestyle. They also work with other health professionals to monitor the outcomes of treatment therapy that patients have completed. Pharmacists also consult, educate, and inform patients about the treatment therapy that they are undergoing. This emphasizes that pharmacists should increase their role in interacting with patients, be more oriented towards improving the quality of life of patients, so that the pharmacist's work orientation, which was previously only oriented towards medicine and tended to be behind the scenes, becomes a profession that is responsible for patients. Apart from that, pharmacists also play an important role in supporting the implementation of national health insurance and providing good pharmaceutical services. In managing a pharmacy, pharmacists are required to have knowledge and skills not only in the field of pharmacy, but also in the field of management. This is necessary so that the pharmacy can be managed properly and correctly.

ANALYSIS OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF MEDICINE STORAGE SYSTEMS IN PHARMACIES Ahmad Subagiyo; Niati Ambarsari; Milla Oktaviani
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIETY REVIEWS Vol. 2 No. 8 (2024): AUGUST
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

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The pharmacy is one of the places and dedication of the pharmacist profession to carry out pharmaceutical work. Storage of medicines in pharmacies is an inseparable part of medicine management activities. The activity of storing and maintaining the medicines received in a safe place to maintain the quality of the medicines and from theft is medicine storage. One of the determining factors for the quality of distributed medicines is a good and appropriate medicine storage system. Drugstorage is an inseparable part of all pharmaceutical activities, both hospital pharmacy and community pharmacy. The act of keeping received medications in a location that is both secure against theft and capable of preserving their quality is known as medicine storage. An appropriate and good storage system will be one of the determining factors for the quality of medicines distributed. Implementing a medicine storage system in pharmacies is very crucial to ensure that medicines are stored safely, efficiently and in accordance with regulatory standards. Implementing a good medicine storage system not only helps inmaintaining the quality and effectiveness of medicines, but also increases the operational efficiency of pharmacies and ensures patientsafety.

FORMULASI DAN SEDIAAN PASTA GIGI GEL KOMBUCHA BUNGA TELANG SEBAGAI PRODUK BIOTEKNOLOGI PANGAN, FARMASI, DAN ANTIMIKROBA Rezaldi, Firman; Subagiyo, Ahmad; Yudianto, Tri; Sugeng Rahmad, Sukardi; Gumilar, Roni
Jurnal Biogenerasi Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): Volume 10 Nomor 1, Agustus 2024 - Februari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/biogenerasi.v10i1.5690

This research aims to examine the important role of fisheries instructors in implementing and optimizing the issuance of these cards in Sikka Regency. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive approach with data collection through in-depth interviews, direct observation and document analysis. The research results show that fisheries instructors have three main roles, namely: (1) socializing the program to fishermen, (2) assisting in the administration process of issuing Small E-Pas cards, (3) increasing the ability of fishermen to utilize karu to access government programs. However, challenges such as limited administrative literacy of fishermen and access to remote areas are still the main obstacles. This research concludes that the success of the program is highly dependent on the active role of fisheries instructors, with the need for additional support from local governments to overcome existing obstacles.

FORMULASI DAN SEDIAAN PASTA GIGI GEL KOMBUCHA BUNGA TELANG SEBAGAI PRODUK BIOTEKNOLOGI PANGAN, FARMASI, DAN ANTIMIKROBA Subagiyo, Ahmad; Rezaldi, Firman; Yudianto, Tri; Sugeng Rahmad, Sukardi; Gumilar, Roni
Jurnal Biogenerasi Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): Volume 10 Nomor 1, Agustus 2024 - Februari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/biogenerasi.v10i1.5690

This research aims to examine the important role of fisheries instructors in implementing and optimizing the issuance of these cards in Sikka Regency. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive approach with data collection through in-depth interviews, direct observation and document analysis. The research results show that fisheries instructors have three main roles, namely: (1) socializing the program to fishermen, (2) assisting in the administration process of issuing Small E-Pas cards, (3) increasing the ability of fishermen to utilize karu to access government programs. However, challenges such as limited administrative literacy of fishermen and access to remote areas are still the main obstacles. This research concludes that the success of the program is highly dependent on the active role of fisheries instructors, with the need for additional support from local governments to overcome existing obstacles.

Analisis Tingkat Kepuasan Pelanggan Terhadap Pelayanan Kefarmasian Model SERVQUAL di Apotek X Kota Belitang Subagiyo, Ahmad; Aulia, Rina
Journal of Pharmacy Tiara Bunda Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Pharmacy Tiara Bunda (JPTB)
Publisher : Politeknik Tiara Bunda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62619/jptb.v5i2.243

Pelayanan kefarmasian di apotek merupakan tolok ukur mutu pelayanan kesehatan yang diberikan. Kepuasan pelanggan menjadi indikator penting dalam evaluasi dan perbaikan mutu pelayanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui tingkat kepuasan pelanggan terhadap pelayanan kefarmasian di apotek berdasarkan lima dimensi SERVQUAL: kehandalan, ketanggapan, empati, jaminan, dan bukti fisik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dengan teknik quota sampling pada 82 pelanggan yang berkunjung pada Juni–Juli 2024 dan memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner skala Likert dan dianalisis secara univariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelanggan merasa sangat puas pada semua dimensi: kehandalan (4,58), ketanggapan (4,55), empati (4,41), jaminan (4,40), dan bukti fisik (4,65), dengan skor rata-rata keseluruhan 4,40 (kategori puas). Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa mutu pelayanan di apotek tergolong baik, namun peningkatan pada dimensi empati dan jaminan tetap diperlukan untuk lebih meningkatkan pengalaman pelanggan.

Uji Aktivitas Antibakteri Ekstrak Etanol Daun Gamal (Gliricidia sepium f. maculata (Kunth)) Terhadap Bakteri Propionibacterium Acnes ATCC 6919 Menggunakan Metode Difusi Cakram Niati Ambarsar; Ahmad Subagiyo; Amir Kemal Sidiq; Rahayu Mustika; Hasna Dewi; Sofie Najwa Wirahmat
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v6i1.8832

Ekstrak etanol dari daun tanaman gamal (Gliricidia sepium f. maculata (Kunth)) memiliki senyawa aktif metabolit sekunder yaitu saponin, flavonoid, alkaloid dan tanin yang berfungsi secara aktif dapat menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan aktivitas antibakteri ekstrak etanol daun gamal menggunakan ektraksi maserasi terhadap bakteri Propionibacterium acnes ATCC-6919 dengan metode uji difusi cakram. Hal ini dapat dibuktikan dari hasil diameter zona hambat pada ekstrak etanol daun gamal dengan nilai rendemen 6,9% yakni terjadi peningkatan efektivitas antibakteri seiring dengan kenaikan konsentrasi ekstrak etanol daun gamal dalam menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri Propionibacterium acnes ATCC-6919, yaitu pada pada konsentrasi 20% dan 40% tidak menghasilkan doza hambat, sedangkan pada konsentrasi 60% diameter rata rata zona hambat adalah 5,5 mm, dan pada konsentrasi 80% diameter rata-rata zona hambat adalah 8,5 mm. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa ekstrak etanol daun gamal dapat menghambat bakteri Propionibacterium acnes ATCC-6919 pada konsentrasi 60% dengan diameter zona hambat sebesar 5,5 mm kategori sedang, dan pada konsentrasi 80% dengan rata-rata diameter zona hambat sebesar 8,5 mm kategori sedang.

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