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All Journal INTERACTION: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Jurnal Membaca Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia JILSA (Jurnal Ilmu Linguistik dan Sastra Arab) Ma'mal: Jurnal Laboratorium Syariah dan Hukum Kaunia: Integration and Interconnection of Islam and Science Journal Jurnal Sistem Informasi Mahakarya (JSIM) Realita: Jurnal Penelitian dan Kebudayaan Islam
Abdur Rohman
UIN Sunan Ampel
Religion Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Physics Social Sciences Other

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Arab Sebagai Pilihan Tuhan: Studi Analisis Pemilihan Bahasa al-Qur’an dan Geografis Semenanjung Arab Abdur Rohman
Realita: Jurnal Penelitian dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol. 20 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Realita: Jurnal Penelitian dan Kebudayaan Islam
Publisher : LP2M Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/realita.v20i2.128

Abstract

This article aims to reveal why the Qur'an was revealed in Arabia, not in Java or other regions. Some people claim that if the prophet Muhammad descended in Java, the Qur'an would also be in Javanese. The argument, at first glance, has some truth. However, God chose the Arabian Peninsula, where the last revelation was revealed, and the language used to immortalize His revelation was not without reason. This qualitative-library research uses data from books, journals or other written references. God chose Arabia because of several factors: First, geographically, the Arab region was in a strategic position at the midpoint between the Persian and Roman powers and the middle lane, which became the meeting point for caravans from the West, East, South and North. The Kaaba, the center of worship and pilgrimage, supports this strategic location. In addition, another Zam-zam well can still be used for the drinking needs of residents and migrants from ancient times. Secondly, in terms of language selection, Arabic was chosen because it has a natural style that is not possessed by any other language. In addition to language, the diction chosen by the Qur'an is very difficult to match because it provides a pleasing rhythm to the ear. At the end of the verse, the average uses rhyme and rhyme in poetry or rhyme. Some of these advantages are not owned by the language in any book. Thus it is not surprising that the Qur'an is easy to memorize because it has a rhyme like a song. In addition, Arabic has the most vocabulary, so it 'does not need' other languages to explain its language. Third, the translation of the Qur'an cannot be called the Qur'an because the translation will not be able to absorb 100% of the original language's meaning. In addition, the translation of the Qur'an eliminates the miraculous side of the Qur'an itself, including language, diction, rhyme and sentence structure.
Arab Sebagai Pilihan Tuhan: Studi Analisis Pemilihan Bahasa al-Qur’an dan Geografis Semenanjung Arab Abdur Rohman
Realita: Jurnal Penelitian dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol. 20 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Realita: Jurnal Penelitian dan Kebudayaan Islam
Publisher : LP2M Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/realita.v20i2.128

Abstract

This article aims to reveal why the Qur'an was revealed in Arabia, not in Java or other regions. Some people claim that if the prophet Muhammad descended in Java, the Qur'an would also be in Javanese. The argument, at first glance, has some truth. However, God chose the Arabian Peninsula, where the last revelation was revealed, and the language used to immortalize His revelation was not without reason. This qualitative-library research uses data from books, journals or other written references. God chose Arabia because of several factors: First, geographically, the Arab region was in a strategic position at the midpoint between the Persian and Roman powers and the middle lane, which became the meeting point for caravans from the West, East, South and North. The Kaaba, the center of worship and pilgrimage, supports this strategic location. In addition, another Zam-zam well can still be used for the drinking needs of residents and migrants from ancient times. Secondly, in terms of language selection, Arabic was chosen because it has a natural style that is not possessed by any other language. In addition to language, the diction chosen by the Qur'an is very difficult to match because it provides a pleasing rhythm to the ear. At the end of the verse, the average uses rhyme and rhyme in poetry or rhyme. Some of these advantages are not owned by the language in any book. Thus it is not surprising that the Qur'an is easy to memorize because it has a rhyme like a song. In addition, Arabic has the most vocabulary, so it 'does not need' other languages to explain its language. Third, the translation of the Qur'an cannot be called the Qur'an because the translation will not be able to absorb 100% of the original language's meaning. In addition, the translation of the Qur'an eliminates the miraculous side of the Qur'an itself, including language, diction, rhyme and sentence structure.
Karakteristik Burung dalam Perspektif Al-Qur’an dan Sains Afrizal El Adzim Syahputra; Abdur Rohman
Kaunia: Integration and Interconnection Islam and Science Journal Vol. 18 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi UIN Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/kaunia.3756

Abstract

Birds are the animals most frequently mentioned in the Qur’an. However, the birds in the Qur’an have never been studied using a comprehensive scientific approach. This research is expected to be able to add insight and knowledge to Indonesian scholars about the integration of the theme of birds in the Qur’an and science. This study uses a thematic method based on library research by tracing verses about birds in the Qur’an. These verses are then studied using the method of scientific exegesis in which the sources are contemporary commentary books. Then these verses can be integrated with science. Based on the research conducted by the author, the characteristics of birds in the Qur’an can be detailed as follows: First; movement of birds in the air. For thousands of years before, the Qur’an has explained the patterns of bird movement that have been revealed by science today. Second; the behavior of crows and their benefits to humans. Crows have intelligence that is beneficial to human life. Third; nutritional content in salwa birds. The nutritional value of salwa birds can nourish the human body. Fourth; the behavior of the birds bombarding Abraha’s troops. Based on the opinion of contemporary scholars, these birds are interpreted as small organisms that cause various diseases. This organism then develops into a lethal weapon of mass murder, which is popularly known as bioterrorism.
Eksploitasi Satwa Liar di Indonesia (Telaah Ketentuan Pasal 302 KUHP dan UU No. 41 Tahun 2014) Lulu Septiana Dewi Saripi; Abdur Rohman; Kumala Lutfiya Asih Pamularsih
Ma’mal: Jurnal Laboratorium Syariah dan Hukum Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Februari
Publisher : Laboratorium Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/mal.v4i1.230

Abstract

Indonesia merupakan negara yang menjamin kelestarian satwa yang dilindungi melalui lembaga konservasi. Hal-hal mendasar pada pendirian kebun binatang diatur oleh pemerintah pusat. Berdasarkan Pasal 1 ayat 1 Undang-Undang nomor 5 Tahun 1990 tentang konservasi sumber Daya Alam hayati serta Ekosistemnya. Dengan banyaknya sumber daya alam hewani di Indonesia menjadikan pula banyak terjadinya eksploitasi satwa liar yang menjadi ancaman bagi kelestarian dan keberlangsungan satwa. Pada 23 Januari 2023 terdapat 372 kasus kejahatan satwa liar yang dilindungi. Ditengah tingginya penanganan kasus kejahatan satwa dilindungi, pelaksanaan Pasal 91B UU Nomor 41 Tahun 2014 dan dalam Pasal 320 ayat (1) KUHP masih belum maksimal. Hal ini berdasarkan bahwa tuntutan dan putusan pengadilan yang menjatuhkan vonis maksimal. Hal ini harus menjadi perhatian agar Indonesia terus menjamin keberlangsungan hukum satwa dilindungi mengingat tingginya sumber daya alam hewani di Indonesia. Artikel ini menyajikan data berdasarkan metode penelitian analisis yuridis normatif dari berbagai sumber hukum, yang salah satunya berasal dari Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana. 
Al-Taḥlīl al-Balāgī ‘alā Sūrah al-‘Alaq min Khilāl al-‘Anāṣir al-Sab’ah Sodikin Sodikin; Abdur Rohman
JILSA (Jurnal Ilmu Linguistik dan Sastra Arab) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): APRIL (Special Issue)
Publisher : Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/jilsa.2023.7.1.107-115

Abstract

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis surah al–Alaq menurut kajian ilmu balaghah modern dengan berdasarkan tujuh aspek yaitu : idelpokok pikiran, tema/topik, makna, penggambaran, kata, nada dan struktur. Ide merupakan pokok pikiran dalam surat, kemudian pokok pikiran ini direalisasikan dalam tema-tema (topik-topik). Sementara aspek makna, penggambaran dan nada dikenal dalam ilmu balaghah dengan ilmu ma’ani, bayan, dan badi’. Adapun yang dimaksud dengan kata kata adalah kecermatan pemilihan kata dan ungkapan. Dan yang dimaksud dengan aspek struktur adalah adanya kaitan antara satu ayat dengan ayat yang lain, adanya hubungan antara nada dan makna, serta antara pembukaan dan penutup ayat. Ide atau pokok pikiran dalam surat al-Alaq adalah tentang penciptaan manusia, pendidikan, dan kedurhakaan mereka. Sementara tema-tema yang ada dalam surat al-Alaq adalah tentang : Penciptaan manusia, perintah membaca dan menulis, kedurhakaan manusia dan ancaman terhadap pendurhaka. Hasil lain yang didapatkan adalah bahwa surat al-Alaq terdapat hubungan yang serasi antara nada dan makna, adanya kaitan antara satu ayat dengan ayat yang lain dan adanya korelasi antara pembukaan dan penutup ayat.
Quentin’s Personality Development in John Green’s Paper Towns Ila Nuriya Habibah; Muhammad Thoriqussuud; Abdur Rohman; Fathur Rohim; Abu Fanani
INTERACTION: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Vol 10 No 2 (2023): INTERACTION: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Muhammadiyah (UNIMUDA) Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36232/jurnalpendidikanbahasa.v10i2.4740

Abstract

The purpose of the study is to explain Quentin’s personality before meeting Margo and how it is after meeting Margo in John Green’s Paper Towns. The main character, Quentin, changes from being static person in life such as having no ambitions, being a coward person, and disciplined one before meeting Margo to being a dynamic person such being an ambitious person, being a brave person, and being an insubordinate one after meeting Margo. The kind of change in life draws the researcher’s interest to conduct the analysis in this article since human’s thought develops from time to time whose developments could do the person either harm or good. However, this personality change does the main character good. Using emotional and social determinants and close reading method, the researcher conducts a deep observation about the main character’s personality and finds its change from unambitious, coward, and discipline before meeting Margo to ambitious, intrepid and insubordinate after meeting Margo. Thus, two of the eights determinant give a significant change of life of the main character, therefore, such determinants are worth studying very deeply as such knowledge is very necessary to make people able to manage available determinants they encounter in their daily life. Finally, the finding is to develop the theory of literature in application, namely, the personality development by Hurlock.
TEKS DAN KONTEKS DISKURSUS PERLAWANAN FRONT PEMBELA ISLAM (FPI) Romdlon, Atiq M; Fidiyanti, Murni; Rohman, Abdur; Rosyidi, Zudan
Jurnal Membaca Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 8, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Membaca (Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia)
Publisher : Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30870/jmbsi.v8i2.21974

Abstract

Islamic Defenders Front (FPI) vis-a-vis Government: Text and Context  of FPI’s Resistance DiscourseThis research discusses about how the form of FPI’s resistance toward the government through text and context that produced. This research used qualitative research by critical discourse analysis approach. Aspects of this approach are microstructural, mesostructural and macrostructural. There are some results of this research. First is microstruktural aspect. It is found that diction that used are eufimistic that have satirize meaning. Besides, formal diction  also used in the case of law,economic and culture. Second is the dimension that relates the process of producing and consuming the text (mesostructural). In this dimension, the texts are produced by the speakers who are ex-official of Islamic Defender Front. They are Habib Rizieq Shihab, Munarman, Novel Bamukmin and,  Aziz Yanuar. Background knowledge of the writers gave impact to the texts that are produced. Third is the dimension that relates the context outside the text (macrostructural). This dimension analyzes the text based on situational, institutional and social based on outside the text that give effect of the producing of text. Keywords: Text, Context, FPI, Government
Co-Authors Abu Fanani Afrizal El Adzim Syahputra Fathur Rohim Fidiyanti, Murni Ila Nuriya Habibah Kumala Lutfiya Asih Pamularsih Lulu Septiana Dewi Saripi Romdlon, Atiq M Rosyidi, Zudan Sodikin Sodikin Thoriqussuud, Muhammad