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Peran Pendidikan Agama Islam dalam Memperkuat Moderasi Beragama di Indonesia M. Ikhwan; Azhar; Dedi Wahyudi; Afif Alfiyanto
Realita: Jurnal Penelitian dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol. 21 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Realita: Jurnal Penelitian dan Kebudayaan Islam
Publisher : LP2M Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/realita.v21i1.148

Abstract

Moderasi beragama sebagai program pemerintah Indonesia berupaya memantapkan komitmen kebangsaan, toleransi, anti kekerasan dan akmodatif terhadap kebudayaan lokal. Program ini dinilai masih baru yang perlu pengembangan dan penguatan. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk memotret peran pendidikan agama Islam dalam memperkuat moderasi beragama tersebut. Penelitian ini dimulai dari mengungkap konsepsi moderatisme Islam dan tantangan implementasinya di Indonesia, kemudian didiskusikan dengan pendidikan agama Islam yang dinilai dapat memainkan peran dalam mempromosikan moderasi beragama menuju hidup berdampingan secara damai di negara ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan naratif. Adapun jenis pengumpulan data dilakukan secara kepustakaan dengan membaca buku, jurnal, dan sumber lain yang diyakini kebenarannya. Data yang telah terkumpul tersebut dianalisis dan diinterpretasi hingga sampai pada tujuan-tujuan penelitian. Artikel ini diharapkan dapat memberikan wawasan tentang potensi pendidikan agama Islam untuk menumbuhkan pemahaman Islam yang moderat dan inklusif di Indonesia. Melalui penelitian yang telah dilakukan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa Pendidikan Islam merupakan bagian penting dalam penguatan moderasi beragama di Indonesia namun perlu didukung oleh pendekatan yang komprehensif seperti mengedepankan pemikiran kritis, mengahargai pluralitas dan pluralisme, serta menghormati keragaman untuk menumbuhkan budaya moderasi beragama di Indonesia.
Peran Pendidikan Agama Islam dalam Memperkuat Moderasi Beragama di Indonesia M. Ikhwan; Azhar; Dedi Wahyudi; Afif Alfiyanto
Realita: Jurnal Penelitian dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol. 21 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Realita: Jurnal Penelitian dan Kebudayaan Islam
Publisher : LP2M Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/realita.v21i1.148

Abstract

Moderasi beragama sebagai program pemerintah Indonesia berupaya memantapkan komitmen kebangsaan, toleransi, anti kekerasan dan akmodatif terhadap kebudayaan lokal. Program ini dinilai masih baru yang perlu pengembangan dan penguatan. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk memotret peran pendidikan agama Islam dalam memperkuat moderasi beragama tersebut. Penelitian ini dimulai dari mengungkap konsepsi moderatisme Islam dan tantangan implementasinya di Indonesia, kemudian didiskusikan dengan pendidikan agama Islam yang dinilai dapat memainkan peran dalam mempromosikan moderasi beragama menuju hidup berdampingan secara damai di negara ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan naratif. Adapun jenis pengumpulan data dilakukan secara kepustakaan dengan membaca buku, jurnal, dan sumber lain yang diyakini kebenarannya. Data yang telah terkumpul tersebut dianalisis dan diinterpretasi hingga sampai pada tujuan-tujuan penelitian. Artikel ini diharapkan dapat memberikan wawasan tentang potensi pendidikan agama Islam untuk menumbuhkan pemahaman Islam yang moderat dan inklusif di Indonesia. Melalui penelitian yang telah dilakukan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa Pendidikan Islam merupakan bagian penting dalam penguatan moderasi beragama di Indonesia namun perlu didukung oleh pendekatan yang komprehensif seperti mengedepankan pemikiran kritis, mengahargai pluralitas dan pluralisme, serta menghormati keragaman untuk menumbuhkan budaya moderasi beragama di Indonesia.
Islamic Religious Education Learning Model in Shaping the Character of SDN 9 Meurah Mulia Students, North Aceh Regency Muhammad Fuadi; Azhar Azhar
Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Enrekang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33487/edumaspul.v7i1.5791

Abstract

This study aims to determine the PAI Learning Model in Shaping the Character of SD 9 Meurah Mulia Students. The method used is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The study subjects included the principal, PAI teachers, and several students. The results of this study describe. Islamic Religious Education Learning Model in Shaping student character using tazkirah, encouragement, repetition, and reminding models. Make a match, a learning model such as discovery (Inquiry) in knowing the evidence of the power of Allah SWT as the teaching material is understanding the meaning in Asmaul husna, presenting angels in his daily life. For moral learning, a role-playing learning model can be used. A learning model (NHT) can be used to learn the history of Islamic culture. Then the Islamic values taught to students in forming a noble character are Islamic values combined with morals, which is essential because it is one of the school's goals. Applying Islamic values in shaping students' personalities, reading and eating asmaul husna is carried out every morning before entering class, which is accompanied by all students and educators. The obstacles faced in implementing Islamic values in shaping student character are the involvement of student guardians who do not pay attention, family, social environment, economic conditions, and exit environment.
PAI Learning Model Based on NeNeMo Principles, Simple, Equal, and Sustainable in the Implementation of Islamic Character Education in Tulang Bawang Barat District Elementary Schools Afif Alfiyanto; Azhar Azhar; M. Ikhwan; Dedi Wahyudi
Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Enrekang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33487/edumaspul.v7i1.5848

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the PAI learning model based on NeNeMo, Simple, Equal, and Sustainable principles in implementing Islamic character education in Tulang Bawang Barat District Elementary School. The research method uses the literature review method. The results showed that 1) the District Government, to accelerate the quality and progress of non-material education, uses the principles of Nenemo (Nemen, Nedes, Nerimo), simple, equal, and sustainable (abbreviated as 3NSSL), which is then compiled into character education modules; 2) Islamic character education through the Nenemo-SSL principle aims to a) prepare students as prospective leaders of the nation and successors of regional leaders with noble characters and values owned by the Indonesian nation and especially West Tulang Bawang Regency; b) Prepare students to face the challenges of rapid globalization and rapid technological growth; 3) Islamic character education through the Nenemo-SSL principle is applied to elementary schools at the same level (SD / MI), junior high schools at the same level (SMP / MTs), and high schools at the same level (SMA / SMK / MA)
Pengaruh Hidden Curriculum terhadap Pembinaan Karakter Religius Peserta Didik di Dayah Jeumala Amal Pidie Jaya dan Dayah Al-Furqan Pidie Amal Hayati; Azhar M. Nur; Syarifah Dahliana
Tadabbur: Jurnal Peradaban Islam Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Tadabbur: Jurnal Peradaban Islam
Publisher : Master's degree Department of Islamic Education Postgraduate Program of Universitas Islam Negeri (State Islamic University) Ar-Raniry, Banda Aceh in cooperation with Center for Research and Community Service (LP2M)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/tadabbur.v3i2.208

Abstract

Hidden curriculum helps manifest the development of students’ religious characters; however, it is often neglected and not used properly in the learning process. The questions posed in this study include: How is the implementation of the hidden curriculum in the development of the religious characters of students? To what extent the hidden curriculum influences the development of the religious characters of students? and What is the impact of the hidden curriculum on the formation of the religious characters of students? This mixed methods study obtained data by means of questionnaire, interview, and observation. The subject of the study had a sample size of 153. The study employed the SPSS ver. 25 to analyze the quantitative data, whereas the qualitative data were presented descriptively. The findings indicate that the hidden curriculum has been applied inside and outside the classroom. The study revealed that the hidden curriculum implemented at Dayah Jeumala Amal and Dayah Al-Furqan reached the medium level of 40% and of 34.78%, respectively and also created students with high religious characters of 51.54% and of 43.48%, respectively. Further, the simple linear regression test obtained the value of 0.00, at the level of significance α = 0.005, indicating that there was an influence of the hidden curriculum on the development of the religious characters of students. The influences of the hidden curriculum in the forms of role model, habituation, coaching, and attitudes from an educator have resulted in the birth of exemplary values ​​that are more long lasting and impactful within the students. In addition, the influences in the social and environmental forms have triggered the establishment of a harmonious relationship with other people and yielded an attitude of concern for the environment in which the students live. Moreover, the implementation of the hidden curriculum in the form of worship carried out in schools has also enabled the development of religious attitudes, including honesty, patience, and trustworthiness, within the students.
Pengembangan Lembaga SLB YPPC Banda Aceh dalam Meningkatkan Daya Saing di Era Modernisasi Azhar Azhar
Tadabbur: Jurnal Peradaban Islam Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Tadabbur: Jurnal Peradaban Islam
Publisher : Master's degree Department of Islamic Education Postgraduate Program of Universitas Islam Negeri (State Islamic University) Ar-Raniry, Banda Aceh in cooperation with Center for Research and Community Service (LP2M)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/tadabbur.v4i1.296

Abstract

Development as an effort to improve one's technical, theoretical, conceptual and moral abilities in accordance with needs, is associated with the school of course through education and the need to achieve educational goals. In the world of education, school principals together with stakeholders strive to increase competitiveness. The purpose of this research is to describe the concept of developing SLB YPPC Banda Aceh in increasing competitiveness in the modernization era. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach, namely a narrative description of the subject's behavior process in accordance with the focus of the problem under study. Data collection techniques using the method of observation, interviews and documentation. The results of the study show that YPPC Banda Aceh SLB, in developing schools to increase competitiveness is in accordance with the concept of the vision, mission and goals of the school. The quality of learning is in accordance with the national curriculum. In developing SLB YPPC Banda Aceh human resources in collaboration with parents of students, official agencies and other agencies. Facilities and infrastructure in support of human resource development activities and the development of learning activities that are real are adequately adapted to the times and technology, and SLB YPPC Banda Aceh maintains good relations with the local community and always involves the community in school activities.
Innovation of the Indonesian National Qualifications Framework Curriculum at the State Islamic University in Aceh Azhar Azhar; Fakhrul Rijal; Misnan Misnan; Tasnim Idris
AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 15, No 4 (2023): AL-ISHLAH: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN
Publisher : STAI Hubbulwathan Duri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35445/alishlah.v15i4.4424

Abstract

This research aims to describe the Indonesian National Qualifications Framework (KKNI) curriculum innovation at the state Islamic University in Aceh. This research uses a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques included in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation with 5 groups of respondents, namely: the dean, deputy dean for academic affairs, head of the study program, and senior lecturers from the 3 state Islamic universities used as research locations. Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis consisting of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The research results show that the KKNI curriculum innovation at state Islamic universities is grouped into two parts, namely: adapting courses and optimizing the learning process. Course innovation is carried out in the form of adapting courses to the learning outcomes of graduates in each study program. This course adjustment includes adjusting and developing teaching materials that are relevant to the objectives to be achieved in each course. Innovation in the learning implementation process is carried out through the preparation of semester learning plans carried out by lecturers in accordance with the courses they teach, guided by the learning outcomes of study program graduates. Method innovation through the use of active, creative and innovative methods.
Pembelajaran Mawaris dan Kemampuan Siswa dalam Pembagian Harta Warisan pada Madrasah Aliyah Negeri Kota Banda Aceh Razak, Abdul; M. Nur, Azhar; Mardhiah, Ainal; Syahminan, Syahminan
Tadabbur: Jurnal Peradaban Islam Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Tadabbur: Jurnal Peradaban Islam
Publisher : Master's degree Department of Islamic Education Postgraduate Program of Universitas Islam Negeri (State Islamic University) Ar-Raniry, Banda Aceh in cooperation with Center for Research and Community Service (LP2M)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/tadabbur.v5i2.436

Abstract

The aim of this research is to determine the learning of inheritance, the ability to understand theory and the ability to practice the distribution of inheritance assets among Madrasah Aliyah students in Banda Aceh City. This research was conducted with a field study using qualitative descriptive methods. Data collection techniques are carried out through interviews, observation and documentation. The results of the research show that the learning of marais at Madrasah Aliyah Banda Aceh City is carried out by including the material of masaris in the RPP, and is also carried out with preliminary activities, core and closing activities, as well as providing evaluations to students. The students' ability to understand the theory of marasah Aliyah Madrasah Aliyah Banda Aceh in learning the jurisprudence of waris based on the description test given to students, it was found that 76 students got good grades, so it was concluded that 79.58% of the students from the 96 sample students had mostly mastered the material. Only a small number of students still need more in-depth enrichment regarding the reasons why someone is prevented from inheriting inheritance. It is known that the practical ability of dividing inheritance among Madrasah Aliyah students in Banda Aceh City has mastered the practice of dividing inheritance, this is proven by 73.9% of students answering the test questions correctly, and only a small portion of the sample answered incorrectly as many as 25 students or as many as 26.1 %
Pengembangan e-LKPD Berbasis Project Based Learning untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa pada Pembelajaran Fiqih Agam Alfarizi, Aburizal; M.Nur, Azhar; Ninoersy, Tarmizi
Tadabbur: Jurnal Peradaban Islam Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Tadabbur: Jurnal Peradaban Islam
Publisher : Master's degree Department of Islamic Education Postgraduate Program of Universitas Islam Negeri (State Islamic University) Ar-Raniry, Banda Aceh in cooperation with Center for Research and Community Service (LP2M)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/tadabbur.v6i1.478

Abstract

The Purpose of this research is to enhance student learning outcomes on fiqh lesson by creating an electronic learning product namely a Developing electronic Students' Worksheet Based on Project Based Learning ( e-LKPD). Research and Development (R&D) utilizing the ADDIE Learning Statistics data analysis methodologies implemented in this research are the result of a product developed by reserchers and validated by material specialistis and media professionals. The sample that used by researeher was the class of VIII-3 which a mounted to 26 students. Validation result from media experts with an average score of 0,95 and material experts with an average score 0,97 indicate that credible project based e-LKPD in utilized in learning, according to research findings. Following the implementation of e-LKPD in learning, the percentage of students learning outcomes increased to 84,61% from 53,84% the educational result of students can be improved, which makes the application of e-LKPD in education an affective method.