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All Journal International Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Syntax Idea Edunity: Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan Journal of Social Science Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Journal Customary Law Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Journal of Multidisciplinary Sustainability Asean Rechtsnormen: Journal of Law
Ahmad Redi
Universitas Borobudur
Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Astronomy Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Neuroscience Physics Social Sciences Other

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The Problem of Legal Void and Government Indecisiveness Regarding Environmental Pollution and Damage by Coal Stockpiles Ahmad Redi
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v24i2.6537

Abstract

Coal stockpile activities spread across various regions in Indonesia have caused serious environmental problems, especially related to air, water, and soil pollution. Although the impacts are real and ongoing, legal regulations for these activities are still tiniest, even showing a fairly crucial legal vacuum. The absence of specific regulations, binding technical standards, and overlapping authority between government agencies has resulted in weak supervision and law enforcement of coal stockpile business actors. This study uses a normative-empirical legal approach with a qualitative analysis method to examine the forms of legal vacuum in environmental management related to coal stockpiles and their implications for community and ecosystem protection. The research results indicate that comprehensive legal reform is needed, both through the formation of new regulations, strengthening the role of local governments, increasing law enforcement effectiveness, and actively involving the public in environmental supervision. The reform is crucial to realize sustainable and environmentally just mining governance.
Constraints and Challenges of Carbon Tax Policy Implementation: Conditions and Expectations for the Future of the Green Economy in Indonesia Ahmad Redi
International Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research Vol 6, No 1.2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Dharma Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29099/ijair.v6i1.2.991

Abstract

Economic and industrial activities that are supported by fossil energy produce negative externalities in the form of carbon emissions so that they become the main cause of global warming. Government intervention is needed to mitigate carbon emissions by making policies in the form of carbon taxes. Carbon tax in Indonesia has been regulated in the Law on Harmonization of Tax Regulations and Presidential Regulation Number 98/2021. The carbon tax policy regulated in the regulation is made as a form of contribution from the state in reducing carbon emissions so that the realization of carbon emission reductions and renewables as well as the realization of a green economy. The regulation has been in effect, but the Government of Indonesia has not implemented it because of the obstacles and challenges in implementing the regulation. This research uses a normative research method with descriptive analytical research type and is supported by primary and secondary legal materials. The results of the study state that the need for coal energy due to the Russia-Ukrainian war, the unprepared infrastructure for carrying out the carbon tax, and the unstable economic condition of the Indonesian people due to the Covid-19 Pandemic are obstacles and challenges for the Indonesian Government in realizing a green economy through a carbon tax policy.
Legal Protection for Dentists Against Unauthorized Video Recording by Patients in Clinical Environments Aditya Pratama Sarwono; Ahmad Redi
Journal of Multidisciplinary Sustainability Asean Vol. 1 No. 5 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/ijmsa.v1i5.1750

Abstract

The widespread use of smartphones with video recording features has significantly impacted interactions in healthcare settings. Unauthorized recordings by patients, especially during clinical interactions, are becoming more common. Such recordings often lead to privacy concerns, legal challenges, and a breakdown of trust. Some patients use these recordings to demand refunds, threatening to make the videos viral if their demands are not met, thereby compromising healthcare professionals' privacy and creating an intimidating atmosphere that affects care quality. This study aims to examine legal protections for dentists against unauthorized recordings by patients, highlighting the need for clear regulations and public education on the rights and responsibilities of healthcare providers and patients. A qualitative approach was used, involving interviews with dentists to explore their experiences with unauthorized recordings. Relevant legal documents were analyzed to understand the current legal framework, and regulations from other countries were compared to evaluate how different jurisdictions address unauthorized recordings in healthcare. The study found that current regulations in Indonesia, such as the Information and Electronic Transactions Law and the Personal Data Protection Law, provide insufficient protections for healthcare providers. Unauthorized recordings by patients often lead to privacy violations and reputational damage to dentists. More explicit regulations are needed to protect healthcare providers from unauthorized recordings, supported by effective enforcement and public education on privacy rights. Clear legal guidelines and proactive policies can better protect healthcare providers and maintain a therapeutic relationship with patients.
Legal Protection for Indonesian Migrant Workers in the Domestic Sector in Brunei Darussalam Wita Purnamasari; Abdullah Sulaiman; Ahmad Redi
Rechtsnormen: Journal of Law Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/rjl.v2i3.1296

Abstract

Background. The protection of Indonesian Migrant Workers (PMI) abroad, particularly in Brunei Darussalam, is crucial to ensure their rights and welfare. Despite existing regulations such as Law Number 18 of 2017, PMIs continue to face various challenges including exploitation, unpaid wages, and violence. Addressing these issues requires a comprehensive approach involving legal, social, and diplomatic efforts. Purpose. This study aims to analyze the legal protections available to Indonesian Migrant Workers in Brunei Darussalam. It seeks to identify the effectiveness of current legal frameworks, the roles of Indonesian governmental institutions, and the impact of bilateral agreements between Indonesia and Brunei in safeguarding the rights of PMIs. Method. Utilizing a juridical-normative methodology, this research examines the legal documents, regulations, and policies related to PMI protection. It also analyzes case studies and statistical data on PMI cases in Brunei, focusing on the roles of BP2MI, the Ministry of Manpower, and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Results. The findings reveal that while legal frameworks exist to protect PMIs, there are significant gaps in implementation and enforcement. Bilateral agreements between Indonesia and Brunei need to be strengthened, and there is a need for more effective legal assistance and support systems for PMIs. The study also highlights the critical role of the Indonesian Embassy in providing on-ground support to PMIs. Conclusion. Comprehensive protection of Indonesian Migrant Workers in Brunei requires a multi-faceted approach. This includes stronger bilateral relations, improved regulatory frameworks, and active support from Indonesian government institutions. Ensuring the rights and welfare of PMIs will require ongoing collaboration between Indonesia and Brunei, as well as continuous monitoring and evaluation of the effectiveness of legal protections.
Medical Data Leakage in Healthcare: A Systematic Literature Review of Cybersecurity, Legal Issues, and Patient Privacy Ade Netra Kartika; Ahmad Redi
Journal Customary Law Vol. 3 No. 3.2 (2026): AICOPS 2026
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/jcl.v3i3.2.6333

Abstract

Medical data leakage has become one of the most critical challenges facing healthcare organizations as digital health technologies, electronic health records (EHRs), artificial intelligence, cloud computing, and interconnected medical devices continue to expand. Beyond compromising sensitive patient information, data leakage threatens patient safety, institutional trust, and regulatory compliance. This study systematically reviews the existing literature to examine the causes, consequences, legal implications, and prevention strategies of medical data leakage in healthcare. A Systematic Literature Review (SLR) following the PRISMA 2020 guidelines was conducted. The literature was identified from Scopus, PubMed, and Web of Science, complemented by backward and forward snowballing. Fourteen peer-reviewed studies that met the preliminary eligibility criteria were included in the thematic synthesis. The retrieved studies were analyzed using evidence mapping, thematic coding, and narrative synthesis. Three major themes emerged from the analysis: (1) healthcare cybersecurity vulnerabilities, (2) medical data leakage and patient privacy, and (3) legal protection and healthcare governance. The findings indicate that medical data leakage is not solely a technical cybersecurity issue but results from the interaction of technological vulnerabilities, human behavior, organizational governance, and regulatory implementation. The review proposes an integrated thematic synthesis framework linking cybersecurity vulnerabilities, medical data leakage pathways, legal protection, and governance responses to strengthen healthcare cyber resilience. The findings provide practical implications for healthcare organizations, policymakers, and researchers in developing comprehensive strategies for protecting medical information in an increasingly digital healthcare environment.
Efforts for Legal Renewal in the Fulfillment of Women's Health Rights in Indonesia Selvi Relita Fitri; Ahmad Redi
Journal Of Social Science (JoSS) Vol 3 No 12 (2024): JOSS: Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Al-Makki Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57185/joss.v3i12.389

Abstract

This study discusses efforts for legal renewal in fulfilling the right to public health, with a specific focus on the fulfillment of health rights for women in Indonesia. In this context, the research analyzes various existing policies and regulations, as well as the challenges faced in their implementation. The research method used is literature review, in which data is collected from various sources, including laws, government regulations, and related academic literature. The research results indicate that although there are several regulations supporting health rights for women, there are still many obstacles in accessing quality health services, including discrimination, stigma, and a lack of understanding of health rights. Legal renewal is necessary to strengthen the protection of women's health rights, including through increasing the capacity of health services, education about health rights, and strengthening the role of civil society. This article recommends the need for collaboration between the government, health institutions, and society to create an environment that supports the fulfillment of women's health rights in a comprehensive and sustainable manner.
Co-Authors Abdullah Sulaiman Ade Netra Kartika Aditya Pratama Sarwono Afriyanto Afriyanto Bagus Rahman Bakir, Herman Dodi Irama Eka Sakti Koeswanto Evita Isretno Israhadi Fransisca Dewi Zion Jamaluddin Sungsang Kristofel Aditya Prathama Pardamean Hutauruk Muhammad Alhadi Haq Ojak Situmeang Pambudi Pambudi Riswadi Riswadi Riswandi Riswandi Selvi Relita Fitri Suparno Suparno Wita Purnamasari Yose Desman Zudan Arief Fakrulloh