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All Journal Jurnal Biologi Tropis Jurnal Kajian Pariwisata dan Bisnis Perhotelan
Rahma Dhani
Universitas Riau
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Immunology & microbiology Social Sciences

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Antibacterial Activity of Bitter Drugs from Lingga Malay Ethnic in Riau Archipelago Against Bacterial Causing Skin and Diarrhea Diseases Rahma Dhani; Rodesia Mustika Roza; Fitmawati
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 23 No. 1 (2023): January - March
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v23i1.4430

Abstract

Infection is the major threat to humanity caused by infectious agents. The most common infectious agent of human is the cause of skin and diarrhea diseases. Melayu Lingga people uses alternative medicine called obat pahit potion to treat skin and diarrhea diseases and mixes by Praktisi Obat Tradisional (POT). The purpose of this research was to determine antibacterial activity of the methanol extract from obat pahit potion against bacteria that cause skin diseases (Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 12600, Staphylococcus epidermidis ATCC 12228, Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 10145) and diarrhea (Escherichia coli ATCC 11775, Salmonella typhi ATCC 14028, Shigella flexneri ATCC 12022) by using disc diffusion method with variation of extract concentration (0.75 gr/ml, 0.5 gr/ml, and 0.25 gr/ml). Antibacterial activity was determined by measuring the inhibitory zone formed around the disc. Based on the result of antibacterial activity test, the largest inhibitory zone was found in S.aureus ATCC 12600, S.epidermidis ATCC 12228 and P.aeruginosa ATCC 10145 shown in POT Musai at 0.25 mg/ml concentrations with value 6,61 mm; 6,10 mm; and 10,11 mm. Meanwhile, antibacterial activity against E.coli ATCC 11775 shown in TMP Musai at 0.5 gr/ml concentration with value 4,47 mm. Antibacterial activity against S.typhi ATCC 14028 and S.flexneri ATCC 12022 shown in TMP Musai at 0.25 gr/ml concentration with value 8,20 mm and 11,73 mm.
Tren Pariwisata Kesehatan (Health Tourism) Global: Tinjauan Literatur Sistematis Berbasis Bibliometrik dengan Pendekatan PRISMA Fahmi Muhammad; Rahma Dhani; Jumiati jumiati
JURNAL KAJIAN PARIWISATA DAN BISNIS PERHOTELAN Vol 7 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kajian Pariwisata dan Bisnis Perhotelan
Publisher : Departemen Pariwisata Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jkpbp.v7i1.85572

Abstract

Health tourism, encompassing medical tourism and wellness tourism, has grown rapidly and has attracted increasing scholarly attention, particularly after the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aims to map the trends, sources, and thematic patterns of global health-tourism research using a Systematic Literature Review guided by PRISMA. Bibliometric data were retrieved through Publish or Perish from the Scopus database, yielding 200 publication records from 2015–2025. Following the PRISMA identification, screening, and eligibility stages, 196 documents (164 journal articles, 11 review articles, 11 book chapters, 6 books, and 4 conference papers) were deemed eligible for analysis. The results show a significant increase in publications since 2020, peaking in 2023 (30 publications), with 7,539 cumulative citations and an average of 37.7 citations per document. Wen's (2021) article on the effects of COVID-19 on Chinese travelers' lifestyles is the most cited record (657 citations). Sustainability (Switzerland) and the International Journal of Spa and Wellness are the most productive sources. Thematic analysis identified six clusters: wellness-tourism experience and revisit intention, post-pandemic resilience, sustainable destination development, medical-tourism adoption factors in developing countries, conceptual and literature-review contributions, and the most recent (2022–2025) research on senior travelers and psychological well-being. All 49 references cited in this article originate from verified Scopus records and are accompanied by DOI links for independent verification. These findings offer a research roadmap and recommendations for future health-tourism studies, particularly for developing-country contexts such as Indonesia.
Co-Authors Fahmi Muhammad Fitmawati Jumiati jumiati Rodesia Mustika Roza