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Permintaan Pasar untuk Produk dan Layanan Energi Terbarukan (Perspektif Daya Saing Energi Terbarukan Indonesia) Nurfiani Syamsuddin; Syaifuddin Yana; Nelly Nelly; Maryam Maryam; Fitriliana Fitriliana; Arsyad Arsyad
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Januari 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/jse.v8i1.5673

Abstract

To meet its domestic energy demands, Indonesia continues to minimize its reliance on fossil fuels and rely more on renewable energy sources. This is done to guarantee that the energy is distributed evenly throughout the area. Given the potential and availability of renewable energy sources in nature, Indonesia can meet the EBT mix target of 23% in 2025 and 31% in 2030. It’s only that attaining the EBT mix target is difficult; Indonesia faces numerous hurdles. As a result, based on the most recent books and research, this study addresses the obstacles that Indonesia faces in meeting market demand for new and renewable energy goods and services. These obstacles, it is anticipated, would subsequently push Indonesia to take bold moves in rejuvenating the energy sector, strategic policies, and major investment.
Kendala Teknologi, Pendanaan dan Ketersediaan Bahan Baku Biomassa dalam Pengembangan Energi Terbarukan Arsyad Arsyad; Syaifuddin Yana; Radhiana Radhiana; Ulfia Ulfia; Fitriliana Fitriliana; Juwita Juwita
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Januari 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/jse.v8i1.5666

Abstract

AbstractThe world’s energy needs keep rising but numerous difficulties remain to meet energy needs. Technological, financing, and biomass raw material issues hinder biomass energy expansion. Renewable energy development faces this main challenge. Converting biomass into energy is still expensive. High�tech investments cost more. Modern technology demands lots of raw materials. Industrial biodiesel capacity is 12.5 million kilolitres. 3 million kilolitres, or 25%, are used. Funding issues also exist. Bioenergy processors require incentives to invest. Improve regulations to sustain investment. The financial services authority should sponsor and finance green projects like renewable energy development to help this industry grow and survive. However, feedstock availability and sustainability remain the biggest challenge. Feedstock supply and biomass price stability remain challenges. Therefore, stakeholders and the government and businesses that use their resources must cooperate and coordinate. Planning, regulation, and coordination are the keys to preserving the biomass resource activity cycle. The government should strengthen regulations through linked ministries to ensure its sustainability.Keywords: biomass energy conversion, technological limitations, finance limits, biomass raw material availability, legislation for biomass energy
Strategi Ekspansi Usaha UMKM dengan Pendekatan Metoda Hybrid SWOT Analisis dan AHP Filia Hanum; Maryam Maryam; Susanti Susanti; Cut Rusmina; Rahmi Rahmi; Juwita Juwita; Fitriliana Fitriliana
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Januari 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/jse.v8i1.5675

Abstract

MSMEs play a significant role in driving Indonesia’s economic growth. MSMEs contribute up to 60.5 percent of GDP. Labour absorption achieved 96.9 percent of the total nationally. The impact of the recent global economic crisis and the Covid-19 pandemic has been the most significant impediment for MSMEs.This situation caused a huge drop in MSME income, and several went bankrupt. As a result, this study offers alternative strategic options based on hybrid method decision makers’ instruments, namely SWOT analysis and Process Hierarchy Analysis (AHP). Several draft strategies have been developed in order to enhance the number of optimal MSME firms. The decisions made include the necessity for MSMEs to develop into innovative activities with high economic added value by employing government support in the form of finance, business training opportunities, institutional improvement, and more profitable business laws. Furthermore, this aid is intended for building enterprises on online platforms in order to boost MSMEs’ future competitiveness. MSMEs must also optimize in order to create innovative economic opportunities. As a result, MSMEs must optimize their human resources in order to capitalize on its commercial prospects. These essential human resources are then enhanced so that they can run online-based businesses in the future.
Peluang Ekspansi Energi Terbarukan Biomassa dengan Analisis SWOT Juwita Juwita; Syaifuddin Yana; Maksalmina Maksalmina; Mahdi Mahdi; Fitriliana Fitriliana; Filia Hanum; Kasmaniar Kasmaniar
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Januari 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/jse.v8i1.5667

Abstract

Fossil energy demand rises with global population. Rising consumption has depleted non-renewable energy sources. Thus, many governments are seeking new renewable energy sources (EBT). Biomass has great promise as renewable energy. This study examines Indonesia’s biomass energy potential. Indonesia’s new and renewable energy capacity will be 49.81 GW (gigawatts). But only 445 Megawatts are deployed (MW). However, opposing interests and conflicts persist in its application. EBT development need a solution to this problem. SWOT was used to find answers for these issues. The draft strategies optimize coordination and collaboration between intersecting subsectors (agriculture, plantations, and forestry) from ministries and industries (food, chemicals, animal feed, cosmetics and others). Optimizing regulations to manage competing interests across major companies including food, chemical, cosmetics, and energy and between sectors, especially to meet renewable energy demands. However, government cooperation and regulation must be strengthened to optimize research and development for alternative renewable energy.