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PENGEMBANGAN VIDEO PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS MODEL CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING (CTL) MATERI KEANEKARAGAMAN HAYATI KELAS X SMA Wahyu Soleha; Arista Ratih; Eko Wulandari
Hiradika | Hira Institute Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Hira Institute

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Abstract

This research is motivated by the lack of development of learning video media for Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) models that explain biodiversity material at SMA N 20 Merangin. The learning method is conventional, the media used is Infocus, and the learning resources used are textbooks. The shortcomings of learning methods, media, and learning resources found at SMA N 20 Merangin are still conventional, resulting in students playing a less active role and becoming bored during learning, especially when learning about biodiversity material. These points consider the creation of items within the framework of learning video media for Relevant Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) models that are substantial and commonsense for lesson X SMA. This type of inquiry is improvement research using the 4D model. The investigative methods utilized in this investigation are legitimacy surveys and common sense surveys for instructors and students. Five validators approved this investigation to test the legitimacy of learning recordings based on CTL models, specifically four speakers from Merangin College and one science educator from SMA N 20 Merangin. Relevant CTL demonstrate learning video media items, within the perspective of substance possibility, with a 91% (Exceptionally Substantial) rating, introduction midpoints of 91% (Exceptionally Valid), media illustrations midpoints of 95% (Exceptionally Substantial), and an overall number of perspectives of 92% (Very Valid). The learning video item based on the CTL show is additionally complemented by the Learner Worksheet (LKPD). Within the fabric angle, the normal score is 100% (Exceptionally Substantial), the standard dialect score is 87% (Exceptionally Substantial), and the overall number of angles is 93% (Exceptionally Substantial). The common sense test of learning video media based on the Relevant CTL demonstrates an average of 3.91 (Exceptionally Down to Earth) from teachers and an average of 3.31 (Common Sense) from students. Based on the considerations delivered, items are presented in the form of learning video media, based on the Relevant CTL model of biodiversity fabric, which is substantial and down-to-earth for lesson X SMA.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROJECT BASED LEARNING (PjBL) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR IPA TERPADU SISWA KELAS VIII MTS MOHAMAD HEKAL TAHUN PELAJARAN 2024/2025 Deliana; Pitri Handayani; Arista Ratih
Hiradika | Hira Institute Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Hira Institute

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Abstract

This research is motivated by the implementation of science learning for eighth-grade students at MTs Mohamad Hekal, which is still dominated by a conventional, teacher-centered approach. The teacher acts as the sole source of information, while students tend to be passive, simply receiving material without engaging in critical thinking, exploration, or problem-solving. This impacts learning outcomes, which generally do not meet the school's Minimum Completion (KKM) score. This study aims to improve science learning outcomes for eighth-grade students at MTs Mohamad Hekal. The type of research used is Classroom Action Research. The subjects were 28 eighth-grade students at MTs Mohamad Hekal. The research instruments used were observation sheets of teacher and student activities, as well as assessment test questions. The results showed an increase in teacher and student activity. Teacher activity in Cycle I, Meeting 1, was 80%, Meeting 2, 90%, and in Cycle II, Meetings 1 and 2, increased to 100%. The increase in teacher activity from cycle I to cycle 2 was 15%. Student activity in Learning Activity Meeting 1 was 80%, and in Cycle I, Meeting 2 increased to 85%. Then in cycle II, it increased to meeting one by 90% and in meeting 2 to 96%. There was a 10.5% increase in student learning activity. Student learning outcomes, with an average value of 75.18 in Cycle I and 80.26 in Cycle II, showed a 5.08-point increase. From the study's results, it was concluded that the application of the Project-Based Learning Model (PjBL) in science subjects can improve teacher activity, student activity, and learning outcomes for class VIII students at MTs Mohamad Hekal.