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All Journal Homeostasis: Jurnal Mahasiswa Pendidikan Dokter
Nani Zaitun
Departemen Ilmu Penyakit Dalam, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat / RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin, Indonesia
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Gambaran Karakteristik dan Penyakit Komorbid pada Pasien Konfirmasi Covid-19 di RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin Tahun 2020 Agnes Angelina Laila Cibro; Nika Sterina Skripsiana; Noor Muthmainah; Farida Heriyani; Nani Zaitun
Homeostasis Vol 5, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Homeostasis

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Abstract: Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an irresistible sickness brought about by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The spread of COVID-19 has turned into a worldwide wellbeing danger until May 13, 2020, there were 4 million affirmed instances of COVID-19 with 287,399 passings announced in excess of 210 impacted nations around the world. This study expects to depict the attributes old enough, orientation, instruction and occupation and comorbid infections in affirmed COVID-19 patients at Ulin Hospital Banjarmasin. This study is a  descriptive study  involving auxiliary information as understanding clinical records at the Ulin Regional General Hospital Banjarmasin period March-December 2020. Data analysis using the method sampling purposive. The number of samples is 219 people. The results showed that the dominant patient characteristics were age 50 years (60.7%), male gender (50.7%), high school education (51.4%) and self-employed (30.1%) . Meanwhile, the predominant comorbid disease was diabetes mellitus (21.6%) Keywords: COVID-19, characteristics, comorbid disease, confirmed patient.  Abstrak: Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) adalah penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh Sindrom Pernafasan Akut Parah Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Penyebaran COVID-19 telah menjadi ancaman kesehatan di seluruh dunia hingga 13 Mei 2020, ada 4 juta kasus dikonfirmasi COVID-19 dengan 287.399  kasus kematian diumumkan di lebih dari 210 negara yang terkena dampak di seluruh dunia. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menggambarkan karakteristik berdasarkan umur, jenis kelamin, pendidikan dan pekerjaan serta penyakit komorbid  pada pasien konfirmasi COVID-19 di RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan data sekumder rekam medis pada pasien konfirmasi COVID-19  di RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin periode Maret-Desember 2020. Analisis data menggunakan metode sampling purposive. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 219 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa karakteristik pasien yang dominan adalah usia 50 tahun (60,7%), jenis kelamin laki-laki (50,7%), pendidikan SLTA (51,4%) dan wiraswasta (30,1%). Sedangkan penyakit penyerta yang dominan adalah diabetes mellitus (21,6%) Kata-kata kunci: COVID-19, karakteristik, penyakit komorbid, pasien konfirmasi
Korelasi Kadar C-Reactive Protein dan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Hemodialisis Rutin Ridha Paramadina Aizhar; Mohammad Rudiansyah; Dewi Indah Noviana Pratiwi; Nani Zaitun; FX. Hendriyono
Homeostasis Vol 5, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Homeostasis

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Abstract: HD, or hemodialysis, is a type of kidney replacement therapy that can help patients with RBK live longer and is linked to the continuous inflammatory process. The cognitive and emotional stress connected with HD therapy can have a long-term impact on a patient's quality of life. Acute mass proteins are biomarkers of inflammation caused by C-reactive protein (CRP).. The Short Form-36 is an instrument capable of measuring QoL. The concordance between survival rates and CRP levels in patients having normal hemodialysis was investigated in this study. A total of 74 samples were chosen utilizing a retrospective cross-sectional sampling strategy in this observational analytical analysis. The average CRP was 3.30 mg/L (minimum = 0.20 mg/l; maximum = 36.10 mg/l), according to the findings. The overall mean quality of life score for the participants was 77.28 (minimum = 45.15, maximum = 100.00). In HD patients, there was no significant relationship between CRP levels and quality of life (p=0.319, r=0.117). Keywords: CRP, QoL, short form-36, hemodialysis, chronic kidney disease Abstrak: Satu dari metode pengganti peran ginjal yang mampu memperpanjang usia pasien PGK dan berkaitan erat dengan proses inflamasi yang menetap adalah HD atau hemodialisis. Dalam jangka waktu panjang derajat hidup penderita dapat dipengaruhi oleh tekanan psikis maupun fisik akibat terapi HD. Tanda biologis inflamasi dapat dilihat melalui C-Reactive Protein (CRP) sebagai sebuah protein masa akut. Short Form-36 merupakan instrumen yang mampu mengukur derajat hidup. Korespondensi antara derajat hidup pasien yang rutin melakukan hemodialisis dengan tingkat CRP akan diketahui di penelitian ini. 74 total sampel dipilih melalui teknik random sampling dengan metode retospective cross-sectional pada penelitian observatif analitik ini. Didapatkan hasil studi yaitu nilai median kadar CRP adalah 3,30 mg/L (min = 0,20 mg/L, maks = 36,10 mg/L). Nilai median total skor kualitas hidup subjek adalah 77,28 (min = 45,15, maks = 100,00). Tidak terdapat korelasi bermaknaantara kadar CRP dan kualitas hidup pasien HD (p = 0,319, r = 0,117). Kata-kata kunci: CRP, kualitas hidup, short form-36, hemodialisis, penyakit ginjal kronik.
Hubungan antara Pengetahuan dengan Sikap dan Perilaku Pencegahan Covid-19 pada Siswa SMA Negeri 3 Banjarmasin Roselya Elvaniah; Noor Muthmainah; Nika Sterina Skripsiana; Farida Heriyani; Nani Zaitun
Homeostasis Vol 5, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Homeostasis

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Abstract: At this time, COVID-19 is a global case that really needs attention, because there are always spikes in cases every day. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes and behavior of SMA Negeri 3 Banjarmasin students in an effort to prevent COVID-19. The research method is analytic observational, with a cross sectional approach. The sample is 86 students of SMA Negeri 3 Banjarmasin using a sample technique that is proportionate stratified random sampling. Data analysis in this study used the chi-square test. The results of the univariate analysis showed that as many as 60 people (69.8%) had knowledge, 68 people (79.1%) had a good attitude, and 64 people (74.4%) had good behavior in preventing COVID-19. 19 prevention Bivariate analysis of the relationship with attitude, yielded a p-value of 0.000 (p<0.05), obtained a relationship between the level of knowledge and behavior related to COVID-19 prevention with a p-value of 0.019 (p<0.05). Keywords: knowledge, attitude, behavior, COVID-19, high school students Abstrak: Pada saat ini, COVID-19 adalah kasus dunia yang sangat perlu diperhatikan, karena senantiasa terjadi lonjakan kasus setiap harinya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku siswa SMA Negeri 3 Banjarmasin dalam upaya pencegahan COVID-19 Metode riset yaitu observasional analitik, dengan  pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel sebanyak 86 siswa SMA Negeri 3 Banjarmasin menggunakan teknik sampel yaitu proportionate stratified random sampling. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil analisis univariat menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 60 orang (69,8%) berpengetahuan, 68 orang (79,1%) memiliki sikap baik, dan 64 orang (74,4%) memiliki perilaku baik dalam pencegahan COVID-19. 19 pencegahan Analisis bivariat hubungan dengan sikap, menghasilkan p-value 0,000 (p<0,05), diperoleh hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dan perilaku terkait pencegahan COVID-19 dengan hasil p-value 0,019 (p<0,05). Kata-kata kunci: pengetahuan, sikap, perilaku, COVID-19, siswa SMA
HUBUNGAN KADAR ALBUMIN DAN INDEKS MASSA TUBUH PADA PASIEN HEMODIALISIS RUTIN DI RSUD ULIN BANJARMASIN Nur M Faisal Ghani; Mohammad Rudiansyah; Dewi Indah Noviana Pratiwi; Nani Zaitun; Franciscus Xaverius Hendriyono
Homeostasis Vol 5, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Homeostasis

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Malnutrition is most common risk in patients undergoing routine hemodialysis compared to other general popolation, malnutrition is a condition in which the body leses muscle and visceral protein reserves. Albumin levels and body mass index in routine hemodialysis patient, in this studi using a cross sectional study with Pearson product momment correlation test. This study used secondary data on routine hemodialysis patients and clinical pathology laboratory at Ulin Hospital Banjarmasin. The research method using random sampling, obtained as many  74 subjects with subject distribution of 92 peeople. The results of study obtained correlation value of albumin levels and body mass index with a value of p =0.7 and a value of r = -0.030
KORELASI LAMA HEMODIALISIS DAN KADAR C-REACTIVE PROTEIN (CRP) PADA PASIEN HEMODIALISIS RUTIN Nurulhuda Suwandari Ningrum; Mohammad Rudiansyah; Dewi Indah Noviana Pratiwi; Nani Zaitun; Fransiscus Xaverius Hendriyono
Homeostasis Vol 5, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Homeostasis

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Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is structural or functional abnormalities in kidney for more than 3 months so the patient must undergo hemodialysis to assist the kidneys. CKD patients on hemodialysis therapy have persistent inflammation due to their disease. One way to determine inflammation is assess a biomarker in form of c-reactive protein (CRP). This study aims to determine the correlation between hemodialysis duration and CRP levels in routine hemodialysis patients. The research method used is observational analytic with cross-sectional approach. This study involved 100 patients with total of 93 patients who met the inclusion criteria and the sample size were 74 people with total random sampling technique. The results of the study from data that weren’t normally distributed showed the median of hemodialysis duration was 18 months, the median CRP level was 3.25 mg/L, and there was no significant correlation between the hemodialysis duration and CRP levels in routine hemodialysis patients.
PENGARUH EDUKASI TENTANG PENYAKIT MENULAR SEKSUAL (PMS) TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP PELAJAR SMAN 3 BANJARMASIN Dhio Husmawan Az’har; Noor Muthmainah; Nika Sterina Skripsiana; Farida Heriyani; Nani Zaitun
Homeostasis Vol 5, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Homeostasis

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Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs) are infections that are transmitted from one individual to another primarily through sexual contact. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STD) education on the knowledge and attitudes of SMAN 3 Banjarmasin students. This research design uses a pre-experimental design with one group pretest and posttest design. The sample is 86 people who are students of SMAN 3 Banjarmasin. The research instrument used a questionnaire given before or after education. The sampling technique used was proportional strafied random sampling and analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant difference in knowledge and attitudes before (pretest) and after (posttest) education with p = 0.00. It can be concluded that there are differences in the knowledge and attitudes of SMAN 3 Banjarmasin students before and after education
Co-Authors Agnes Angelina Laila Cibro Dewi Indah Noviana Pratiwi Dewi Indah Noviana Pratiwi Dhio Husmawan Az’har Farida Heriyani Franciscus Xaverius Hendriyono Fransiscus Xaverius Hendriyono FX. Hendriyono Mohammad Rudiansyah Muthmainah, Noor Nika Sterina Skripsiana Nur M Faisal Ghani Nurulhuda Suwandari Ningrum Ridha Paramadina Aizhar Roselya Elvaniah