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All Journal Jurnal ABDIMAS-HIP Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada
Deny Eka Widyastuti
Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta
Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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EFEKTIVITAS LACTATION MASSAGE TERHADAP KELANCARAN PRODUKSI ASI PADA IBU NIFAS Ananda Berlina Cahya Romadhoni; Aris Prastyoningsih; Deny Eka Widyastuti
Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada Vol. 14 No. 1, Januari 2023
Publisher : Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34035/jk.v14i1.938

Abstract

Lactation Massage merupakan teknik pemijatan bagian kepala atau leher, punggung, tulang belakang dan payudara, yang bermanfaat merangsang hormon oksitosin dan hormon prolaktin yang dapat meningkatkan produksi ASI. Upaya ini dilakukan karena masih banyak bayi yang tidak diberikan ASI secara eksklusif oleh ibunya yang beralasan ASI yang kurang lancar. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan Pre-Eksperimen Design dengan Time Series Design dengan menggunakan studi kasus bentuk tunggal (one-shot case study) dan tes awal – tes akhir kelompok tunggal (the one group pretest). Populasi dalam penelitian adalah ibu nifas hari pertama sampai hari kelima dengan rata-rata 20 ibu nifas perbulan. Pemilihan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 15 ibu nifas di Desa Wonorejo, Gondangrejo, Karanganyar. Analisa data dalam penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan Repeated ANOVA. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan jumlah produksi ASI ibu setelah diberikan intervensi Lactation Massage. Untuk peningkatan produksi ASI dengan perlakuan Lactation Massage mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan yaitu antara Pre vs Post-test Hari 5 yaitu 28,73 ml. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan Lactation Massage merupakan teknik pemijatan yang dilakukan pada daerah kepala atau leher, punggung, tulang belakang serta payudara yang bertujuan merangsang hormon prolaktin dan hormon oksitosin, hormon tersebut akan menstimulasi sel-sel alveoli pada kelenjar payudara yang akan berkontraksi, dengan adanya kontraksi akan menyebabkan air susu keluar mengalir ke dalam saluran kecil payudara sehingga keluar ASI (Indriyani, 2016). Jadi Lactation Massage diperoleh bila p value 0,000 < 0,05 yang berarti p value lebih kecil dari α sehingga Lactation Massage efektif terhadap kelancaran produksi ASI pada ibu nifas. Lactation Massage is a massage technique for the head or neck, back, spine and breasts, which is useful for stimulating the hormone oxytocin and the hormone prolactin which can increase breast milk production. This effort is made because there are still many babies who are not given exclusive breastfeeding by their mothers who reason that the milk does not come out. This type of research uses a Pre-Experimental design with Time Series Design using a single-shot case study and an initial test – the one group pretest. The population in the study was puerperal mothers the first day to the fifth day with an average of 20 puerperal mothers per month. The sample selection used purposive sampling technique with a total sample of 15 puerperal mothers in Wonorejo Village, Gondangrejo, Karanganyar. Data analysis in this study used Repeated ANOVA. So it can be concluded that Lactation Massage is a massage technique carried out on the head or neck area, back, spine and breasts which aims to stimulate the hormone prolactin and the hormone oxytocin, the hormone will stimulate the alveoli cells in the breast glands that will contract, with contractions will cause milk to flow into the small breast channel so that breast milk comes out (Indriyani, 2016). So Lactation Massage is obtained when the p value is 0.000 < 0.05 which means the p value is smaller than α so that Lactation Massage is effective against the smooth production of breast milk in postpartum mothers.
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN EDAN JARAH (WEDANG JAHE MERAH) TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI MENSTRUASI PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI ASRAMA PUTRI MAN 1 SURAKARTA W Wijayanti; Icha Meilani Ikhsaputri; Deny Eka Widyastuti
Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada Vol. 14 No. 2, Juli 2023
Publisher : Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34035/jk.v14i2.1003

Abstract

Nyeri menstruasi atau dismenore merupakan masalah umum yang sering dikeluhkan oleh remaja putri yang mengalami menstruasi berupa nyeri pada perut bagian bawah. Bagi remaja usia sekolah, permasalahan nyeri menstruasi ini dapat berdampak buruk baik secara fisik maupun psikologi seperti sulit berkonsentrasi saat belajar bahkan ada yang mengalami pingsan. Salah satu penatalaksanaan terapi non farmakologi untuk penurunan nyeri menstruasi yaitu dengan pemberian edan jarah (wedang jahe merah) yang mengandung oleoresin berupa gingerol dan shogaol yang berfungsi sebagai anti peradangan yang dapat memblokir prostaglandin sehingga menurunkan intensitas nyeri menstruasi dan menimbulkan rasa nyaman. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektivitas pemberian edan jarah (wedang jahe merah) terhadap penurunan nyeri menstruasi pada remaja putri di asrama putri MAN 1 Surakarta. Metode penelitian quasi experiment dengan rancangan pre test - post test with control. Pemilihan sampel menggunakan metode simple random sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 38 siswi asrama putri MAN 1 Surakarta dengan pembagian kelompok dua intervensi. Analisa data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian didapatkan nilai p value 0,000 < 0,05 maka Ha diterima dan dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian edan jarah (wedang jahe merah) efektif terhadap penurunan nyeri menstruasi pada remaja putri di asrama putri MAN 1 Surakarta. Kesimpulan penelitian ini yaitu edan jarah (wedang jahe merah) dapat menurunkan nyeri menstruasi pada remaja putri. Penanganan dengan edan jarah (wedang jahe merah) pada saat nyeri menstruasi atau dismenore dapat dijadikan intervensi yang digunakan dalam pengobatan secara non farmakologi. Menstrual pain or dysmenorrhea is a common problem that is often complained by young women who experience menstruation in the form of pain in the lower abdomen. For school-age teenagers, this menstrual pain problem can have a bad impact both physically and psychologically, such as difficulty concentrating while studying and some even experience fainting. One of the non-pharmacological therapeutic management for reducing menstrual pain is by giving edan jarah (wedang jahe merah) which contains oleoresin in the form of gingerol and shogaol which functions as an anti-inflammatory which can block prostaglandins thereby reducing the intensity of menstrual pain and causing a sense of comfort. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of giving edan jarah (wedang jahe merah) to reduce menstrual pain in adolescent girls in the female dormitory of MAN 1 Surakarta. The research method is quasi experiment with pre test - post test with control. The sample selection used simple random sampling with a total sample of 38 female dormitory students of MAN 1 Surakarta with two intervention groups divided. Analysis of the data in this study using the Wilcoxon. The results of the study obtained p value of 0.000 < 0.05 then Ha was accepted and it can be concluded that the provision of edan jarah (wedang jahe merah) is effective against reducing menstrual pain in young women in the female dormitory of MAN 1 Surakarta. The conclusion of this study is that edan jarah (wedang jahe merah) can reduce menstrual pain in young women. Treatment with edan jarah (wedang jahe merah) during menstrual pain or dysmenorrhea can be used as an intervention used in non-pharmacological treatment.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Ketrampilan Ibu Menyusui dengan Simulasi Modelling Digital Kontrasepsi Suntik di Klinik Permata Hati Karanganyar Erna Wati; Deny Eka Widyastuti; Tresia Umarianti; Dheny Rohmatika
Jurnal ABDIMAS-HIP Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Jurnal ABDIMAS-HIP Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Akbid Harapan Ibu Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37402/abdimaship.vol4.iss2.276

Abstract

Breastfeeding is natural process that is not easy. The coverage of exclusive breastfeeding cannot be separated from the problems that occur in the breastfeeding process, including the wrong assumption that little milk comes out or breast milk not sufficient for the baby's needs. This condition is caused by several factors, including the food and drink consumed by the mother, psychological or emotional condition of the mother, and abnormal breast shape. A new method introduced to prevent and overcome this problem Digital Modeling Simulation of Injecting Contraception at the Permata Hati Clinic in Karanganyar. Purpose To find Injecting Contraceptive Digital Modeling Simulation at Permata Hati Clinic Karanganyar. The result of community service is that breastfeeding mothers at the Permata Hati Karanganyar clinic have increased the knowledge and skills of breastfeeding mothers with digital modeling simulations for injecting contraceptives at the Permata Hati Karanganyar Clinic. Increased knowledge 2 through digital modeling simulations, which initially was 13.6 increased to 15.6 and there was increased in breastfeeding. Based on the implementation of community service, it can concluded that there is an increase in the behavior of postpartum mothers in the use of contraceptives and the breastfeeding process.
Co-Authors Ananda Berlina Cahya Romadhoni Dheny Rohmatika Erna Wati Icha Meilani Ikhsaputri Prastyoningsih, Aris Tresia Umarianti