Andi Asrul Sani, Andi Asrul
Mahasiswa Magister Teknik Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Diponegoro

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BENTUK DAN PROPORSI PADA PERWUJUDAN ARSITEKTUR VERNAKULAR BUGIS Sani, Andi Asrul; Supriyadi, Bambang; Rukayah, R.Siti
Jurnal Teknik Sipil dan Perencanaan Vol 17, No 2 (2015): Jurnal Teknik Sipil & Perencanaan
Publisher : Semarang State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research lifting Vernacular Architectural Bugis with case studies Bola Soba State Watampone as part of the work of Duke ( King ). The issue building design process Bola Soba into focus through all proportions studys components constituent. Base his study , in addition to an understanding of the essence vernacular, the need of understanding also his tectonics, tradition ( build ) Architecture Bugis and rules proportion.the feel aesthetics in architecture is based on the elements and principles of design that can be explained rationally one of which is the principle of proportion. Leaning on his study approach: all characteristics of vernacular ( Bugis ) , visual and numerical portrait (measurement dimension ) objects. Images are visual and numerical reference database for reconstruction  groups object to the graphic data and figures. Analysis of calculation of the ratio  proportion to his assisted Software Microsoft Excel and SPSS ( Statistical Product and Service Solution). The findings of this research form the basic of the ratio of the amount used as a reference for comparison of the parts of the building detail in the building in the city of Bola Soba in Watampone. Proportion 1 : 1.23 with Sulapa Appa element and is believed to be the final findings as the basic for the size calculation of the proportion of the building Bola Soba. Implications of the findings could be early reference ( hypothesis ) , that the work of vernacular architecture Bugis embodiment has a basic size its design. Reference process is certainly still need to be explored with further research, including the work of other vernacular which created by the Duke / King Bugis. In historically, kingdom Bugis had been a formidable kingdom in his day which civilization has its own form of architecture heritage building. There are four great kingdoms that became the Bugis area is the kingdom of Luwu, kingdom of Bone, the kingdom of Soppeng and Wajo.Penelitian ini mengangkat Arsitektur Vernakular Bugis dengan studi kasus Bola Soba Kota Watampone sebagai wujud karya kalangan Bangsawan (Raja).Persoalan proses perancangan bangunan Bola Soba menjadi fokus telaah melalui ke-proporsi-an komponen-komponen pembentuknya.Dasar telaahnya, selain pemahaman tentang esensi ke-vernakular-an, perlu pemahaman pula sisi ke-tektonika-annya, tradisi (membangun) Arsitektur Bugis dan kaidah proporsi.Rasa estetika dalam arsitektur didasarkan pada elemen –elemen dan prinsip-prinsip perancangan yang bisa dijelaskan secara rasional salah satunya adalah prinsip proporsi. Pendekatan studinya bersandar pada : ke-ciri-an vernakular (Bugis), potret visual dan numerik (pengukuran dimensi) obyek. Potret visual dan numerik merupakan database rujukan untuk me-rekonstruksi-kan gugus obyek ke data grafis dan angka. Analisis perhitungan rasio ke-proporsi-annya dibantu perangkat lunak Microsoft Excel dan SPSS (Statistical Product and Service Solution). Temuan penelitian ini berupa besaran rasio dasar yang digunakan sebagai acuan perbandingan bagian-bagian detail bangunan dalam bangunan Bola Soba di Kota Watampone.Proporsi 1:1,23 dengan elemen Sulapa Appa menjadi temuan akhir dan diyakini sebagai dasar ukuran perhitungan proporsi dalam bangunan Bola Soba.Implikasi temuannya bisa menjadi referensi awal (hipotesis), bahwa perwujudan karya arsitektur vernakular Bugis memiliki dasar ukuran dalam proses perancangannya.Referensi ini tentunya masih perlu didalami dengan penelitian lanjutan, termasuk karya vernakular lain yang dikreasi oleh kalangan Bangsawan/Raja Bugis.Secara historis,kerajaan Bugis pernah menjadi kerajaan yang tangguh di zamannya memiliki peradaban tersendiri berupa peninggalan Arsitektur Bangunan.Ada empat kerajaan besar yang menjadi wilayah Bugis yaitu Kerajaan Luwu,Kerajaan Bone,Kerajaan Soppeng dan Wajo. This research lifting Vernacular Architectural Bugis with case studies Bola Soba State Watampone as part of the work of Duke ( King ). The issue building design process Bola Soba into focus through all proportions studys components constituent. Base his study , in addition to an understanding of the essence vernacular, the need of understanding also his tectonics, tradition ( build ) Architecture Bugis and rules proportion.the feel aesthetics in architecture is based on the elements and principles of design that can be explained rationally one of which is the principle of proportion. Leaning on his study approach: all characteristics of vernacular ( Bugis ) , visual and numerical portrait (measurement dimension ) objects. Images are visual and numerical reference database for reconstruction  groups object to the graphic data and figures. Analysis of calculation of the ratio  proportion to his assisted Software Microsoft Excel and SPSS ( Statistical Product and Service Solution). The findings of this research form the basic of the ratio of the amount used as a reference for comparison of the parts of the building detail in the building in the city of Bola Soba in Watampone. Proportion 1 : 1.23 with Sulapa Appa element and is believed to be the final findings as the basic for the size calculation of the proportion of the building Bola Soba. Implications of the findings could be early reference ( hypothesis ) , that the work of vernacular architecture Bugis embodiment has a basic size its design. Reference process is certainly still need to be explored with further research, including the work of other vernacular which created by the Duke / King Bugis. In historically, kingdom Bugis had been a formidable kingdom in his day which civilization has its own form of architecture heritage building. There are four great kingdoms that became the Bugis area is the kingdom of Luwu, kingdom of Bone, the kingdom of Soppeng and Wajo.
BENTUK DAN PROPORSI PADA PERWUJUDAN ARSITEKTUR VERNAKULAR BUGIS Sani, Andi Asrul; Supriyadi, Bambang; Rukayah, R.Siti
Jurnal Teknik Sipil dan Perencanaan Vol 17, No 2 (2015): Jurnal Teknik Sipil & Perencanaan
Publisher : Semarang State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jtsp.v17i2.6885

Abstract

This research lifting Vernacular Architectural Bugis with case studies Bola Soba State Watampone as part of the work of Duke ( King ). The issue building design process Bola Soba into focus through all proportions study's components constituent. Base his study , in addition to an understanding of the essence vernacular, the need of understanding also his tectonics, tradition ( build ) Architecture Bugis and rules proportion.the feel aesthetics in architecture is based on the elements and principles of design that can be explained rationally one of which is the principle of proportion. Leaning on his study approach: all characteristics of vernacular ( Bugis ) , visual and numerical portrait (measurement dimension ) objects. Images are visual and numerical reference database for reconstruction  groups object to the graphic data and figures. Analysis of calculation of the ratio  proportion to his assisted Software Microsoft Excel and SPSS ( Statistical Product and Service Solution). The findings of this research form the basic of the ratio of the amount used as a reference for comparison of the parts of the building detail in the building in the city of Bola Soba in Watampone. Proportion 1 : 1.23 with Sulapa Appa element and is believed to be the final findings as the basic for the size calculation of the proportion of the building Bola Soba. Implications of the findings could be early reference ( hypothesis ) , that the work of vernacular architecture Bugis embodiment has a basic size its design. Reference process is certainly still need to be explored with further research, including the work of other vernacular which created by the Duke / King Bugis. In historically, kingdom Bugis had been a formidable kingdom in his day which civilization has its own form of architecture heritage building. There are four great kingdoms that became the Bugis area is the kingdom of Luwu, kingdom of Bone, the kingdom of Soppeng and Wajo.Penelitian ini mengangkat Arsitektur Vernakular Bugis dengan studi kasus Bola Soba Kota Watampone sebagai wujud karya kalangan Bangsawan (Raja).Persoalan proses perancangan bangunan Bola Soba menjadi fokus telaah melalui ke-proporsi-an komponen-komponen pembentuknya.Dasar telaahnya, selain pemahaman tentang esensi ke-vernakular-an, perlu pemahaman pula sisi ke-tektonika-annya, tradisi (membangun) Arsitektur Bugis dan kaidah proporsi.Rasa estetika dalam arsitektur didasarkan pada elemen –elemen dan prinsip-prinsip perancangan yang bisa dijelaskan secara rasional salah satunya adalah prinsip proporsi. Pendekatan studinya bersandar pada : ke-ciri-an vernakular (Bugis), potret visual dan numerik (pengukuran dimensi) obyek. Potret visual dan numerik merupakan database rujukan untuk me-rekonstruksi-kan gugus obyek ke data grafis dan angka. Analisis perhitungan rasio ke-proporsi-annya dibantu perangkat lunak Microsoft Excel dan SPSS (Statistical Product and Service Solution). Temuan penelitian ini berupa besaran rasio dasar yang digunakan sebagai acuan perbandingan bagian-bagian detail bangunan dalam bangunan Bola Soba di Kota Watampone.Proporsi 1:1,23 dengan elemen Sulapa Appa menjadi temuan akhir dan diyakini sebagai dasar ukuran perhitungan proporsi dalam bangunan Bola Soba.Implikasi temuannya bisa menjadi referensi awal (hipotesis), bahwa perwujudan karya arsitektur vernakular Bugis memiliki dasar ukuran dalam proses perancangannya.Referensi ini tentunya masih perlu didalami dengan penelitian lanjutan, termasuk karya vernakular lain yang dikreasi oleh kalangan Bangsawan/Raja Bugis.Secara historis,kerajaan Bugis pernah menjadi kerajaan yang tangguh di zamannya memiliki peradaban tersendiri berupa peninggalan Arsitektur Bangunan.Ada empat kerajaan besar yang menjadi wilayah Bugis yaitu Kerajaan Luwu,Kerajaan Bone,Kerajaan Soppeng dan Wajo. This research lifting Vernacular Architectural Bugis with case studies Bola Soba State Watampone as part of the work of Duke ( King ). The issue building design process Bola Soba into focus through all proportions study's components constituent. Base his study , in addition to an understanding of the essence vernacular, the need of understanding also his tectonics, tradition ( build ) Architecture Bugis and rules proportion.the feel aesthetics in architecture is based on the elements and principles of design that can be explained rationally one of which is the principle of proportion. Leaning on his study approach: all characteristics of vernacular ( Bugis ) , visual and numerical portrait (measurement dimension ) objects. Images are visual and numerical reference database for reconstruction  groups object to the graphic data and figures. Analysis of calculation of the ratio  proportion to his assisted Software Microsoft Excel and SPSS ( Statistical Product and Service Solution). The findings of this research form the basic of the ratio of the amount used as a reference for comparison of the parts of the building detail in the building in the city of Bola Soba in Watampone. Proportion 1 : 1.23 with Sulapa Appa element and is believed to be the final findings as the basic for the size calculation of the proportion of the building Bola Soba. Implications of the findings could be early reference ( hypothesis ) , that the work of vernacular architecture Bugis embodiment has a basic size its design. Reference process is certainly still need to be explored with further research, including the work of other vernacular which created by the Duke / King Bugis. In historically, kingdom Bugis had been a formidable kingdom in his day which civilization has its own form of architecture heritage building. There are four great kingdoms that became the Bugis area is the kingdom of Luwu, kingdom of Bone, the kingdom of Soppeng and Wajo.
Rancang Bangun Masjid Raya Universitas Samudera Aceh Berbasis Perencanaan Fungsional dan Strategis Sani, Andi Asrul; Wijayanti, Hendry; Alim, Zaenul; Sobri, Muh. Rofif
Berdikari: Jurnal Inovasi dan Penerapan Ipteks Vol 9, No 1 (2021): February
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/berdikari.v9i1.9285

Abstract

The aim of planning the construction of the Grand Mosque of Universitas Samudera Aceh (UNSAM) was to help Universitas Samudra in Langsa city so that the construction of a new mosque in the campus environment has a large capacity with self-managed construction. The methods used for the study were literature design, site survey, interior spatial analysis, design planning. The findings and implications of a well design and planning is that it is hoped the mosque becomes the pride of the campus residents in particular and the people of Langsa city in general. It is also hoped to be able to support religious activities and worship for all academicians of Universitas Samudera. 
Rancang Bangun Masjid Raya Universitas Samudera Aceh Berbasis Perencanaan Fungsional dan Strategis Sani, Andi Asrul; Wijayanti, Hendry; Alim, Zaenul; Sobri, Muh. Rofif
Berdikari: Jurnal Inovasi dan Penerapan Ipteks Vol 9, No 1 (2021): February
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/berdikari.v9i1.9285

Abstract

The aim of planning the construction of the Grand Mosque of Universitas Samudera Aceh (UNSAM) was to help Universitas Samudra in Langsa city so that the construction of a new mosque in the campus environment has a large capacity with self-managed construction. The methods used for the study were literature design, site survey, interior spatial analysis, design planning. The findings and implications of a well design and planning is that it is hoped the mosque becomes the pride of the campus residents in particular and the people of Langsa city in general. It is also hoped to be able to support religious activities and worship for all academicians of Universitas Samudera. 
BENTUK DAN PROPORSI PADA PERWUJUDAN ARSITEKTUR VERNAKULAR BUGIS Sani, Andi Asrul; Supriyadi, Bambang; Rukayah, R.Siti
Jurnal Teknik Sipil dan Perencanaan Vol 17, No 2 (2015): Jurnal Teknik Sipil & Perencanaan
Publisher : Semarang State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jtsp.v17i2.6885

Abstract

This research lifting Vernacular Architectural Bugis with case studies Bola Soba State Watampone as part of the work of Duke ( King ). The issue building design process Bola Soba into focus through all proportions study's components constituent. Base his study , in addition to an understanding of the essence vernacular, the need of understanding also his tectonics, tradition ( build ) Architecture Bugis and rules proportion.the feel aesthetics in architecture is based on the elements and principles of design that can be explained rationally one of which is the principle of proportion. Leaning on his study approach: all characteristics of vernacular ( Bugis ) , visual and numerical portrait (measurement dimension ) objects. Images are visual and numerical reference database for reconstruction  groups object to the graphic data and figures. Analysis of calculation of the ratio  proportion to his assisted Software Microsoft Excel and SPSS ( Statistical Product and Service Solution). The findings of this research form the basic of the ratio of the amount used as a reference for comparison of the parts of the building detail in the building in the city of Bola Soba in Watampone. Proportion 1 : 1.23 with Sulapa Appa element and is believed to be the final findings as the basic for the size calculation of the proportion of the building Bola Soba. Implications of the findings could be early reference ( hypothesis ) , that the work of vernacular architecture Bugis embodiment has a basic size its design. Reference process is certainly still need to be explored with further research, including the work of other vernacular which created by the Duke / King Bugis. In historically, kingdom Bugis had been a formidable kingdom in his day which civilization has its own form of architecture heritage building. There are four great kingdoms that became the Bugis area is the kingdom of Luwu, kingdom of Bone, the kingdom of Soppeng and Wajo.Penelitian ini mengangkat Arsitektur Vernakular Bugis dengan studi kasus Bola Soba Kota Watampone sebagai wujud karya kalangan Bangsawan (Raja).Persoalan proses perancangan bangunan Bola Soba menjadi fokus telaah melalui ke-proporsi-an komponen-komponen pembentuknya.Dasar telaahnya, selain pemahaman tentang esensi ke-vernakular-an, perlu pemahaman pula sisi ke-tektonika-annya, tradisi (membangun) Arsitektur Bugis dan kaidah proporsi.Rasa estetika dalam arsitektur didasarkan pada elemen –elemen dan prinsip-prinsip perancangan yang bisa dijelaskan secara rasional salah satunya adalah prinsip proporsi. Pendekatan studinya bersandar pada : ke-ciri-an vernakular (Bugis), potret visual dan numerik (pengukuran dimensi) obyek. Potret visual dan numerik merupakan database rujukan untuk me-rekonstruksi-kan gugus obyek ke data grafis dan angka. Analisis perhitungan rasio ke-proporsi-annya dibantu perangkat lunak Microsoft Excel dan SPSS (Statistical Product and Service Solution). Temuan penelitian ini berupa besaran rasio dasar yang digunakan sebagai acuan perbandingan bagian-bagian detail bangunan dalam bangunan Bola Soba di Kota Watampone.Proporsi 1:1,23 dengan elemen Sulapa Appa menjadi temuan akhir dan diyakini sebagai dasar ukuran perhitungan proporsi dalam bangunan Bola Soba.Implikasi temuannya bisa menjadi referensi awal (hipotesis), bahwa perwujudan karya arsitektur vernakular Bugis memiliki dasar ukuran dalam proses perancangannya.Referensi ini tentunya masih perlu didalami dengan penelitian lanjutan, termasuk karya vernakular lain yang dikreasi oleh kalangan Bangsawan/Raja Bugis.Secara historis,kerajaan Bugis pernah menjadi kerajaan yang tangguh di zamannya memiliki peradaban tersendiri berupa peninggalan Arsitektur Bangunan.Ada empat kerajaan besar yang menjadi wilayah Bugis yaitu Kerajaan Luwu,Kerajaan Bone,Kerajaan Soppeng dan Wajo. This research lifting Vernacular Architectural Bugis with case studies Bola Soba State Watampone as part of the work of Duke ( King ). The issue building design process Bola Soba into focus through all proportions study's components constituent. Base his study , in addition to an understanding of the essence vernacular, the need of understanding also his tectonics, tradition ( build ) Architecture Bugis and rules proportion.the feel aesthetics in architecture is based on the elements and principles of design that can be explained rationally one of which is the principle of proportion. Leaning on his study approach: all characteristics of vernacular ( Bugis ) , visual and numerical portrait (measurement dimension ) objects. Images are visual and numerical reference database for reconstruction  groups object to the graphic data and figures. Analysis of calculation of the ratio  proportion to his assisted Software Microsoft Excel and SPSS ( Statistical Product and Service Solution). The findings of this research form the basic of the ratio of the amount used as a reference for comparison of the parts of the building detail in the building in the city of Bola Soba in Watampone. Proportion 1 : 1.23 with Sulapa Appa element and is believed to be the final findings as the basic for the size calculation of the proportion of the building Bola Soba. Implications of the findings could be early reference ( hypothesis ) , that the work of vernacular architecture Bugis embodiment has a basic size its design. Reference process is certainly still need to be explored with further research, including the work of other vernacular which created by the Duke / King Bugis. In historically, kingdom Bugis had been a formidable kingdom in his day which civilization has its own form of architecture heritage building. There are four great kingdoms that became the Bugis area is the kingdom of Luwu, kingdom of Bone, the kingdom of Soppeng and Wajo.
STUDI EKSPLORASI PROPORSI GOLDEN SECTION PADA TUBUH MANUSIA-INDONESIA Sani, Andi Asrul
Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Vol 1 No 2 (2017): Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE November 2017
Publisher : Prodi Arsitektur UNIVERSITAS KEBANGSAAN

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Abstract

Attention to the dimensions of the human body has actually existed since centuries ago. Even philosophers, artists, and architects admire the size of the human body. The design of ancient worship such as the Greek temple is the result of the design collected from the proportional measures of various members of the human body. This study aims to explore the proportion of golden section found in the human body both men and women. Methods of data collection using anthropometric data of Indonesian people. Further data is analyzed proportion using golden section. The results of this study indicate that the human-Indonesian body contained the value of Golden Section proportion is the ratio between the height of the elbow standing with height; hip height with standing eye height; tall sitting eyes with a sitting vertical range; Vertical reach sits with standing vertical range; Knee height with sitting height. The value of the proportion of the golden section contained in the human body applies to both men and women. The results of this study can be an early reference findings, that the human body contained the value of the proportion of golden section. These findings still need to be explored with further research, given the problem of the proportion of golden section associated with the numbers so it requires accuracy of measurement data. Keyword: Anthropometry, Proportion, Golden Section Abstrak: Perhatian terhadap dimensi tubuh manusia sebenarnya sudah ada sejak berabad-abad silam. Bahkan para filsuf, seniman, dan arsitek mengagumi ukuran-ukuran tubuh manusia. Perancangan peribadatan kuno seperti kuil Yunani merupakan hasil rancangan yang terkumpul dari ukuran-ukuran yang proporsional dari berbagai anggota tubuh manusia. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengeksplorasi proporsi golden section yang terdapat pada tubuh manusia baik laki-laki maupun perempuan. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan data antropometri orang Indonesia. Selanjutnya data dianalisis proporsinya menggunakan golden section. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pada tubuh manusia-Indonesia terkandung nilai proporsi Golden Section yaitu perbandingan antara tinggi siku berdiri dengan tinggi badan; tinggi pinggul dengan tinggi mata berdiri; tinggi mata duduk dengan jangkauan vertikal duduk; Jangkauan vertikal duduk dengan jangkauan vertikal berdiri; Tinggi lutut dengan tinggi duduk. Nilai proporsi golden section yang dikandung pada tubuh manusia berlaku baik pada Laki-laki maupun perempuan. Hasil penelitian ini dapat menjadi referensi awal temuan, bahwa tubuh manusia terkandung nilai proporsi golden section. Temuan ini masih perlu didalami dengan penelitian lanjutan, mengingat persoalan proporsi golden section berkaitan dengan angka-angka sehingga memerlukan akurasi dan ketepatan data-data pengukuran. Kata Kunci: Antropometri, Proporsi, Goden Section
KINERJA TERMAL SELUBUNG GEDUNG KULIAH KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG ITERA Sani, Andi Asrul; Matondang, Adelia Enjelina; Kurniawan, Guruh Kristiadi; Mardiyanto, Anggi
Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Vol 3 No 3 (2019): Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE November 2019
Publisher : Prodi Arsitektur UNIVERSITAS KEBANGSAAN

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Abstract

Abstract: The use of glass material should consider the comfort of space in the building. Field of glass is needed as natural lighting and visual facilities between the occupants and the surrounding environment. Its function as natural lighting is often accompanied by an increase in temperature in buildings, considering that Indonesia is a tropical country. Building temperatures that increase due to incoming sunlight can cause discomfort to building occupants. Such conditions make building occupants use air conditioner (AC). The use of air conditioners can increase the value of building energy consumption. For this reason, research on the value of heat transfer in buildings or the value of OTTV (Overall Thermal Transfer Value). OTTV value calculation is done by manual calculation. Bandar Lampung City lecture building at the Sumatra Institute of Technology was chosen as the object of this study. From the results of the study found that the value of heat transfer of a building or OTTV (Overall Thermal Transfer Value) is influenced by the factor of the ratio of the window area to the facade or WWR (Window Wall Ratio) and the shading factor (Shading Coefficient).(Keywords: Keyword: energy consumption, building energy, glass. Abstract: Penggunaan material kaca semestinya mempertimbangkan kenyamanan ruang dalam bangunan. Bidang kaca diperlukan sebagai pencahayaan alami dan sarana visual antara penghuni dan lingkungan sekitar. Fungsinya sebagai pencahayaan alami seringkali disertai dengan peningkatan temperatur pada bangunan, mengingat Indonesia merupakan negara yang beriklim tropis. Temperatur bangunan yang meningkat akibat dari radiasi sinar matahari yang masuk dapat menyebabkan ketidaknyamanan bagi penghuni bangunan. Kondisi seperti itu membuat penghuni bangunan menggunakan air conditioner (AC). Penggunaan air conditioner tersebut dapat meningkatkan nilai konsumsi energi bangunan. Untuk  itu dilakukan penelitian mengenai nilai perpindahan panas dalam bangunan atau nilai OTTV (Overall Thermal Transfer Value). Penghitungan nilai OTTV dilakukan dengan penghitungan manual. Gedung kuliah Kota Bandar Lampung di Institut Teknologi Sumatera di pilih sebagai objek dalam penelitian ini. Dari hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa nilai perpindahan panas suatu bangunan atau OTTV (Overall Thermal Transfer Value) dipengaruhi oleh faktor nilai perbandingan luas jendela terhadap bidang fasad atau WWR (Window Wall Ratio) dan faktor pembayangan (Shading Coefficient).Kata kunci : konsumsi energi, energi bangunan, kaca.
PENGEMBANGAN RUANG PUBLIK BERBASIS UNIVERSAL DESAIN DI KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG: Studi Kasus Taman Gajah Kurniawan, Guruh Kristiadi; Sani, Andi Asrul; Matondang, Adelia Enjelina; Aziza, Melati Rahmi
Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Vol 4 No 2 (2020): Jurnal arsitektur ARCADE Juli 2020
Publisher : Prodi Arsitektur UNIVERSITAS KEBANGSAAN

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Abstract

Abstract: Public space as part of city space cannot be separated from a city. According to Sunaryo (2004), the city system is a fulfillment of the necessities of life for the community which includes living, working and recreation. Public space has an important meaning for urban areas or regions, because the main role of public space is to harmonize the patterns of life of a city (Kustianingrum, 2013). every type of public facility must be able to accommodate the interests of all community groups starting from the conditions that are categorized as normal, small children, disabled and elderly. One strategy to be able to provide facilities that are able to meet all these needs, namely by considering the application of the seven principles of universal design. In this study the data analysis method used is descriptive qualitative method. Qualitative research aims at research that ultimately produces design solutions. In this study will reveal how the implementation of 7 (seven) Universal Design Principles in public spaces in Bandar Lampung City. It is hoped that this study can be used as a recommendation in policy making for the design of a friendly public space for all people including people with disabilities and children in the city of Bandar Lampung.Keyword: Public Space, Universal Design, DisabilitiesAbstrak: Ruang publik sebagai bagian dari ruang kota tidak dapat dipisahkan keberadaannya dari suatu kota. Menurut Sunaryo (2004), sistem kota merupakan pemenuhan kebutuhan hidup bagi masyarakat yang meliputi tempat tinggal, bekerja, dan rekreasi. Ruang publik memiliki arti penting untuk wilayah atau kawasan perkotaan, sebab peranan utama ruang publik adalah menyelaraskan pola kehidupan masyarakat suatu kota (Kustianingrum, 2013). setiap fasilitas jenis publik harus dapat mengakomodasi kepentingan semua kelompok masyarakat mulai dari yang kondisinya dikategorikan normal, anak kecil, penyandang cacat dan lansia. Salah satu srategi untuk dapat menyediakan fasilitas yang mampu memenuhi seluruh kebutuhan tersebut, yaitu dengan mempertimbangkan penerapan tujuh prinsip universal desain. Pada penelitian ini metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif. Penelitian kualitatif bertujuan untuk penelitian yang pada akhirnya menghasilkan solusi desain. Pada studi ini akan mengungkapkan bagaimana implementasi 7 (tujuh) Prinsip Universal Design pada ruang publik di Kota Bandar Lampung. Diharapkan studi ini dapat digunakan sebagai rekomendasi dalam pembuatan kebijakan untuk perancangan ruang publik yang ramah untuk semua orang termasuk difabel dan anak-anak di Kota Bandar Lampung.Kata Kunci: Ruang Publik, Desain Universal, Difabel