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Pelatihan Akupresure Untuk Mengurangi Batuk Pilek Pada Anak Di Panti Asuahan Rahmat Nur Hidayah Pekanbaru Herlina, Sara; Siti Qomariah; Wiwi Sartika; Putri Wulandini. S; Ari Diansyah
JDISTIRA - Jurnal Pengabdian Inovasi dan Teknologi Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Yayasan Rahmatan Fidunya Wal Akhirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58794/jdt.v3i1.450

Abstract

Batuk pilek merupakan gangguan saluran pernafasan atas yang paling sering mengenai bayi dan anak. Bayi yang masih sangat muda akan sangat mudah tertular, penularan masih tetap terjadi karena seseorang yang pilek akan sering memegang hidungnya karena rasa gatal atau membuang ingusnya. Prevalensi batuk pilek di Indonesia sekitar 25% dan hanya 13,8% kasus yang telah terdiagnosis pasti oleh dokter. Prevalensi tertinggi terjadi pada balita yaitu sebesar 25,8% dan bayi 22%. Tujuan kegiatan ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu dan anak-anak panti dalam mengurangi batuk pilek melalui akupresure. Tapan kegiatan ini dimulai dari Tahap I penyuluhan dan ceramah Tanya tentang batuk pilek dan akupresur , Tahap II Demonstrasi tentang Akupresure dan Tahap III Evaluasi terhadap tentang Akupresure Batuk Pilek pada Anak di Panti Asuhan Rahmat Nur Hidayah Pekanbaru. Hasil kegiatan ini adalah mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan sebelum edukasi melalui demonstrasi, mayoritas yaitu 68,7% memiliki ketrampilan kurang. Setelah dilakukan edukasi melalui demonstrasi, kemampuan anak-anak dalam melakukan akupresur untuk mengatasi batuk pilek 62,5% memiliki ketrampilan baik dan 12,5% memiliki ketrampilan sangat baik.
Faktor -Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Cakupan Imunisasi MR (Measles Rubella) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pekanbaru Kota Tahun 2025 Yessi Rahayu; Ari Diansyah; Ardita Aldama; Fadila Rizki Yani
Jurnal Siti Rufaidah Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Siti Rufaidah
Publisher : PPNI UNIMMAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jasira.v4i1.294

Abstract

Measles Rubella (MR) immunization coverage in Indonesia remains below the national target of 95%, with coverage in 2024 reaching only 82.3% and showing a decline compared to the previous year. A lower coverage was observed in the working area of Pekanbaru Kota Public Health Center, where only238 out of 547 eligible children (41.3%) received MR immunization. Low immunization coverage may reduce herd immunity and increase the risk of measles and rubella outbreaks. This study aimed to analyze factors influencing MR immunization uptake among children under five in the working area of Pekanbaru Kota Public Health Center in 2025. This quantitative study employed a cross-sectional design involving 40 mothers of children aged 9–60 months selected through accidental sampling. Data were collected using structured questionnaires assessing maternal knowledge, attitudes, family support, support from health workers, and travel time to health facilities. Univariate and bivariate analyses were performed using the Chi-Square test at a 95% confidence level (α = 0.05). The results showed that 67.5% of respondents had provided MR immunization to their children. Significant associations were found between maternal knowledge (p = 0.033), maternal attitudes (p = 0.037), family support (p = 0.002), and health worker support (p = 0.015) with MR immunization uptake, while travel time to health facilities was not significantly associated (p = 0.053). In conclusion, maternal knowledge and attitudes, family support, and health worker support are significant factors influencing MR immunization uptake, highlighting the need to strengthen health education and family involvement to improve MR immunization coverage.
Hubungan Status Gizi dengan Tumbuh Kembang pada Anak Usia 2-5 Tahun di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Limapuluh Kota Pekanbaru Yulnefia Yulnefia; Ari Diansyah; Muhammad Naufal Makarim
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Januari: Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v5i1.5685

Abstract

Background The growth and development phase of children aged 2–5 years is crucial as it determines their future physical, mental, and behavioral outcomes. Wasting, stunting, and underweight remain major nutritional problems among young children, significantly affecting their development. In Pekanbaru City, particularly at Limapuluh Public Health Center, the prevalence of stunting is 5.16%, wasting 11.94%, and underweight 17.1%. These conditions highlight the importance of studying the relationship between nutritional status and child development in this critical age group.Objective To determine the relationship between nutritional status and development in children aged 2–5 years at Limapuluh Public Health Center, Pekanbaru.Methods This study employed an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach. The research was conducted at Limapuluh Public Health Center, Pekanbaru. Samples were obtained using accidental sampling, with primary data collected according to inclusion criteria. Data were analyzed using Spearman’s rank correlation test.Result : Among 88 children aged 2–5 years, most had normal nutritional status (75.0%) and normal development (87.5%). Spearman’s test revealed a strong positive correlation between nutritional status and child development (r = 0.682; p < 0.001).Conclusion There is a strong and significant positive relationship between nutritional status and development in children aged 2–5 years; the better the nutritional status, the more optimal the child’s development.