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Journal : Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)

Coping Strategies of Family Caregiver in the Treatment of Mental Disorders Fitriana Dwi Hastuti; Santi Sulandari
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2019: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Abstract

Purpose: People with mental disorders cause interference with the function of interaction and inability to take care of themselves so that they need someone (caregiver). The caregiver has a vulnerability to stress because it has to meet the needs of people with mental disorders. The purpose of this study is to describe the coping strategies used by caregivers in caring for people with mental disorders. Methods: The approach used in this research is qualitative with a case study research design. This research involved four people (main informants & supporting informants). The main informant criteria are living in one house with a mental disorder, helping to meet the needs of sufferers and the status of the informant as a family. The sampling technique chosen was purposeful sampling. Analysis of the data used is content analysis. Results: This study indicate that caregiver problems include low knowledge, economy, and community reaction while coping used by caregiver is intended to solve the problems faced so that the knowledge possessed by caregiver affects the coping used such as how to treat, choose treatment, trust in heirlooms until the reaction in solving problems that involve the community. Besides, the relatively low economic level influences the use of coping, such as denial, considering the effectiveness & seeking social support.Value: Caregiver burden is the strongest predictor that can cause family conflict so that the need for interventions in the form of support and psychoeducation is carried out regularly.
Respectful Attitude on Adolescents to Elderly Alisa Putri Utari; Santi Sulandari
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2019: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Abstract

Purpose: Respect is an attitude that must be possessed by every teenager, because respect requires everyone to always appreciate and love one another. Unfortunately, the majority of adolescents today lack of respectful attitude toward older people, especially towards the elderly. The purpose of this study is to find out and describe the attitude of respect for adolescents towards the elderly. Methods: This research is a descriptive qualitative research. Data collection techniques in this study used an open questionnaire and involved 105 adolescents aged 13 to 18 years old who came from five schools, namely private, regular, and public private schools in the Surakarta region. Then the data analysis used is interactive analysis. Results: The results showed that respect for adolescents towards the elderly can be seen from three forms of attitude, namely: 1) how to communicate; 2) posture; and 3) prosocial behavior. Factors that influence respect for adolescents towards the elderly are divided into personal factors and situational factors. Personal factors (within) include emotional factors of each different individual, adolescents will be respectful when they are able to control the feelings / emotions that are being felt. Whereas situational factors (from outside) include environmental or cultural factors and influences from others that are considered important.Value: Therefore, it is very important for policy makers to be able to help foster respect for adolescents through strengthening these factors.