Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

Implementasi Latihan Fisik Rehabilitasi Jantung Fase 1 terhadap Kualitas Hidup Pasien Congestive Heart Failure (Chf) Peri Zuliani; Dita Amita; Shinta Shinta
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 2 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v5i2.7851

ABSTRACT Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) is a clinical syndrome (a set of signs and symptoms) characterized by shortness of breath and fatigue (at rest or during activities). A professional program aimed at helping CHF patients from cardiac arrest, cardiac surgery and percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) procedures such as stenting and angioplasty is with cardiac rehabilitation. Phase 1 is an effort that is immediately carried out while the patient is still in the treatment period, the main goal of this phase is to reduce or eliminate the adverse effects of deconditioning due to prolonged bed rest, so that the patient is able to carry out his daily activities independently and safely.To determine the effect of phase 1 cardiac rehabilitation exercise on the quality of life of CHF patients.The research design used in this study was a pre-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design. The quality of life score was assessed using the Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire (MLHFQ) with 20 statements. The population in this study were all patients who underwent examination with a diagnosis of CHF, the sample in this study were 23 respondents with exclusion and inclusion criteria. The average age of the respondents is 52 years, most of the respondents are 16 people (69.6%), most of the respondents are highly educated, 17 people (73.9%) and most of the respondents are still actively working as many as 16 people ( 69.6%). The results of the paired T-Test statistical test obtained P value = 0.000. Phase 1 cardiac rehabilitation has a significant effect on the quality of life of Congestive Heart Failure patients. Keywords: CHF, Heart, Quality of Life ABSTRAK Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) adalah sindrom klinis (sekumpulan tanda dan gejala) yang ditandai oleh sesak napas dan fatik (saat istirah atau saat beraktivitas). Sebuah program profesional yang bertujuan membantu pasien CHF dari serangan jantung, operasi jantung dan intervensi koroner perkutan (PCI) prosedur seperti stenting dan angioplasty adalah dengan rehabilitasi jantung. Fase 1 merupakan upaya yang segera dilakukan disaat pasien masih dalam masa perawatan, tujuan utama fase ini adalah mengurangi atau menghilangkan efek buruk dari dekondisi akibat tirah baring lama, agar pasien mampu melakukan aktifitas hariannya secara mandiri dan aman. Untuk mengetahui pengaruh latihan fisik rehabilitasi jantung fase 1 terhadap kualitas hidup pasien CHF. Desain penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah pra experimental one-group pretest-posttes design. Penilaian skor kualitas hidup menggunakan Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire (MLHFQ) dengan 20 pernyataan. Populasi pada peneltian ini seluruh pasien yang menjalani pemeriksaan dengan diagnosis CHF, sampel pada penelitian ini yaitu sebanyak 23 responden dengan kriteria eksklusi dan inklusi. Rata-rata usia responden 52 tahun, sebagian besar laki-laki berjumlah 16 orang (69,6%), sebagian besar responden berpendidikan tinggi berjumlah 17 orang (73,9%) dan sebagian besar responden masih aktif bekerja sebanyak 16 orang (69,6%). Hasil uji statistik paired T-Test didapatkan nilai P = 0,000. Rehabilitasi jantung fase 1 berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kualitas hidup pasien CHF Kata Kunci: CHF, Jantung, Kualitas Hidup

Pengaruh Tehnik Relaksasi Autogenik terhadap Kadar Gula Darah pada Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 Fourni Ardiansyah; Nunu Harison; Shinta Shinta; Dita Amita; Afrida Hayani
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 3, No 9 (2023): Volume 3 Nomor 9 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v3i9.11340

ABSTRACT Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease characterized by hyperglycemia due to the inability to metabolize carbohydrates, fats, proteins. Type 2 diabetes mellitus can be controlled with autogenic relaxation non-pharmacological therapy. To determine the effect of autogenic relaxation techniques on blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. This research is a quasi-experimental research with pre and post test. The research was conducted at the O. Mangunharjo Health Center with a sample of 10 people. Sampling by purposive sampling. Measurement of blood sugar levels was carried out before and after administration of therapy. Autogenic therapy was given 12 times with a duration of 15 minutes. Data analysis was performed by comparing the average blood sugar levels before and after autogenic relaxation with paired t test. The results showed that the average blood sugar level was before 252 mg/dl and after 230 mg/dl. The average age of the respondents was 59 years and the duration of suffering from DM was 7 years. From the results of the paired t test, p = 0.001. The conclusion of the study is that there is an effect of autogenic relaxation techniques on sugar levels in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus at the puskesmas o. mangunharjo, purwodadi district, musi rawas district. Keywords: Autogenic Relaxation Technique, Blood Sugar Levels, Type 2 DM ABSTRAK Diabetes melitus tipe 2 merupakan penyakit kronis ditandai hiperglikemia akibat ketidakmampuan melakukan metabolisme karbohidrat, lemak, protein. Diabetes melitus tipe 2 dapat dikontrol dengan terapi nonfarmakologis relaksasi autogenik. Diketahui pengaruh tehnik relaksasi autogenik terhadap kadar gula pada penderita diabetes mellitus tipe 2. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi eksperimen dengan pre dan post test. Penelitian dilakukan di puskesmas O. Mangunharjo dengan sampel sebanyak 10 orang. Pengambilan sampel dengan purposive sampling. Pengukuran kadar gula darah dilakukan sebelum dan setelah pemberian terapi. Terapi autogenic diberikan selama 12 kali dengan durasi 15 menit. Analisa data dilakukan dengan membandingkan rata-rata kadar gula darah sebelum dan sesudah relaksasi autogenic dengan Uji paired t test. Hasil penelitian didapatkan rata – rata kadar gula darah sebelum 252 mg/dl dan setelah 230 mg/dl. Rata rata usia responden 59 tahun dan lama menderita penyakit DM 7 tahun. Dari hasil uji paired t test diperoleh p = 0. 001.Kata Kunci : Teknik Relaksasi Autogenik, Kadar Gula Darah, DM Tipe 2

PENGARUH MEDITASI MINDFULLNESS TERHADAP KECEMASAN PADA PASIEN HEMODIALISA DI BADAN LAYANAN UMUM DAERAH (BLUD) UNIT PELAKSANA TEKNIS (UPT) PUSKESMAS MEGANG SAKTI David Makmur; Shinta Shinta; Novega Novega
INJECTION : Nursing Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BHAKTI HUSADA BENGKULU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

ABSTRAKLatar Belakang : Latihan mindfulness juga berkaitan dengan peningkatan fungsi kekebalan tubuh, penurunan tekanan psikologis, peningkatan kesejahteraan, mengurangi kecemasan dan meningkatkan empati dan kasih sayang. Masalah penelitian adalah masih banyaknya pasien hemodialisa yang mengalami kecemasan. Tujuan penelitian adalah diketahui pengaruh meditasi mindfullness terhadap kecemasan pada pasien hemodialisa di Badan Layanan Umum Daerah (BLUD) Unit Pelaksana Teknis (UPT) Puskesmas Megang Sakti.Metode : Jenis penelitian menggunakan rancangan penelitian quasi eksperimental dengan pre test dan post test. Populasi sebanyak 53 orang dan sampel sebanyak 10 orang. Jenis data penelitian adalah data primer dan sekunder. Analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan statistik uji paired t-test.Hasil : Hasil penelitian adalah nilai rata-rata kecemasan pada pasien hemodialisa sebelum adalah 17,60 dan setelah meditasi mindfullness adalah 8,50. Simpulan ada pengaruh Meditasi Mindfullness Terhadap Kecemasan pada pasien hemodialisa di Badan Layanan Umum Daerah (BLUD) Unit Pelaksana Teknis (UPT) Puskesmas Megang Sakti, uji statistik t-test didapatkan r value = 0,000, berarti < 0,05 (α).Saran : Saran dalam penelitian bagi Badan Layanan Umum Daerah (BLUD) Unit Pelaksana Teknis (UPT) Puskesmas Megang Sakti melakukan sosialisasi kepada seluruh pegawai agar bisa mempraktikan terapi mindfulness dan dapat menerapkan SOP terapi mindfulness dalam penatalaksanaan pada pasien dengan kasus kecemasan pada pasien hemodialisa.Kata Kunci : Meditasi Mindfullness, Kecemasan, Hemodialisa. ABSTRACTBackground : Mindfulness practice is also related to increased immune function, decreased psychological stress, increased well-being, reduced anxiety and increased empathy and compassion. The research problem is that many hemodialysis patients still experience anxiety. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of mindfulness meditation on anxiety in hemodialysis patients at the Regional Public Service Agency (BLUD) Technical Implementation Unit (UPT) Megang Sakti Health Center.Methods : The population was 53 people and the sample was 10 people. The types of research data are primary and secondary data. Data analysis in this study used paired t-test statistics.Results : The results of the study were that the average anxiety score in hemodialysis patients before was 17.60 and after mindfulness meditation was 8.50. Conclusion There is an effect of Mindfullness Meditation on Anxiety in hemodialysis patients at the Regional Public Service Agency (BLUD) Technical Implementation Unit (UPT) Megang Sakti Health Center, the statistical t-test obtained r value = 0.000, meaning <0.05 (α). Suggestions in the study for the Regional Public Service Agency (BLUD) Conclusion : Technical Implementation Unit (UPT) Megang Sakti Health Center to conduct socialization to all employees so that they can practice mindfulness therapy and can apply the SOP for mindfulness therapy in the management of patients with anxiety cases in hemodialysis patients.Keywords: Mindfulness Meditation, Anxiety, Hemodialysis.

PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN MODEL BASNEF (BELIEFS, ATTITUDE, SUBJECTIVES NORMS AND ENABLING FACTORS) TERHADAP KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT PADA LANSIA DENGAN HIPERTENSI DI PUSKESMAS MEGANG KOTA LUBUKLINGGAU Ria Safitri; Shinta Shinta; Novega Novega
INJECTION : Nursing Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BHAKTI HUSADA BENGKULU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

ABSTRAK Latar Belakang : Pendidikan kesehatan yang bisa digunakan dalam usaha untuk mengubah perilaku masyarakat terkait kesehatan terdiri dari beberapa model. Salah satunya model BASNEF (Beliefs, Attitudes, Subjective Norms, and Enabling Factors). Masalah penelitian adalah masih tingginya angka kejadian hiepertensi dan banyaknya pasien yang tidak patuh minum obat hipertensi di Puskesmas Megang Kota Lubuklinggau. Tujuan penelitian adalah diketahui Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Model BASNEF (Beliefs, Attitude, Subjectives Norms and Enabling Factors) Terhadap Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pada Lansia Dengan Hipertensi Di Puskesmas Megang Kota Lubuklinggau.Metode : Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah pra-eksperiment dengan pendekatan pre test-post test one group design. Populasi sebanyak 1.605 orang dan sampel sebanyak 20 orang. Jenis data penelitian adalah data primer dan sekunder. Analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan statistik uji Wilcoxon test.Hasil : Hasil penelitian ini adalah rata-rata kepatuhan minum obat pada lansia dengan hipertensi sebelum pendidikan kesehatan model BASNEF adalah 6,2, rata-rata nilai kepatuhan minum obat pada lansia dengan hipertensi setelah pendidikan kesehatan model BASNEF adalah 6,75 dan ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan model BASNEF terhadap kepatuhan minum obat pada lansia dengan hipertensi di Puskesmas Megang Kota Lubuklinggau dengan nilai p = 0,005 (p < α 0,05).Simpulan : Bagi Puskesmas Megang Kota Lubuklinggau, diharapkan agara dapat meneruskan pelaksanaan SOP pendidikan kesehatan model BASNEF kepada pasien hipertensi untuk bisa mengontrol kepatuhan pasien dalam minum obat hipertensi.Kata Kunci : Pendidikan Kesehatan Model BASNEF, Kepatuhan Minum Obat, Lanjut Usia, Hipertensi ABSTRACT Background : Health education that can be used in an effort to change people's behavior related to health consists of several models. One of them is the BASNEF model (Beliefs, Attitudes, Subjective Norms, and Enabling Factors). The research problem is the high incidence of hypertension and the large number of patients who do not adhere to taking hypertension medication at the Megang Health Center, Lubuklinggau City. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of the BASNEF Health Education Model (Beliefs, Attitude, Subjective Norms and Enabling Factors) on Medication Compliance in the Elderly with Hypertension at the Megang Health Center, Lubuklinggau City.Methods : The type of research used was pre-experiment with a pre-test-post-test one group design approach. The population is 1,605 people and the sample is 20 people. The types of research data are primary and secondary data. Data analysis in this study used the Wilcoxon test statistic.Results : The results of this study were that the average medication adherence in the elderly with hypertension before the BASNEF model health education was 6.2, the average value of medication adherence in the elderly with hypertension after the BASNEF model health education was 6.75 and there was an effect of the health education model BASNEF on adherence to taking medication in the elderly with hypertension at the Megang Health Center, Lubuklinggau City, with a value of p = 0.005 (p <α 0.05).Conclusion :For the Megang Health Center in Lubuklinggau City, it is hoped that they can continue the implementation of the BASNEF model health education SOP for hypertensive patients to be able to control patient adherence in taking hypertension medication.Keywords: BASNEF Model Health Education, Medication Compliance, Elderly, Hypertension

PENGARUH COGNITIVE BEHAVIOR THERAPY (CBT) TERHADAP PENILAIAN HARGA DIRI SITUASIONAL PADA KLIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK (GGK) DI RUMAH SAKIT SITI AISYAH KOTA LUBUKLINGGAU Noren Esty Pursanti; Shinta Shinta; Veby Fransisca Rozi
INJECTION : Nursing Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BHAKTI HUSADA BENGKULU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

ABSTRAKLatar Belakang : Gagal ginjal memiliki dampak terhadap aspek biologis yang berkaitan dengan harga dirinya. Intervensi keperawatan yang dapat diberikan pada pasien dengan harga diri rendah adalah Cognitive Behaviour Therapy (CBT). Tujuan penelitian adalah diketahui pengaruh Cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) terhadap penilaian harga diri situasional pada klien Gagal Ginjal Kronik (GGK) di RS Siti Aisyah Kota Lubuklinggau.Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian pra- eksperimental dengan pendekatan pre test-post test one group design dengan cara memberikan perlakuan pada semua responden. Populasi sebanyak 2.221 orang dan sampel sebanyak 20 orang. Jenis data penelitian adalah data primer dan sekunder. Analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan statistik uji Wilcoxon test.Hasil : Hasil penelitian ini adalah nilai rata-rata harga diri pada klien Gagal Ginjal Kronik (GGK) sebelum Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) adalah 18,20. Nilai rata-rata harga diri pada klien Gagal Ginjal Kronik (GGK) setelah Cognitive behavior therapy (CBT adalah 22,75. Ada pengaruh Cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) terhadap penilaian harga diri situasional pada klien Gagal Ginjal Kronik (GGK), nilai p =0,000, berarti < 0,05 (α).Simpulan : Hasil penelitian dapat digunakan untuk mengembangkan pelayanan kesehatan yang terintegrasi dalam pelayanan keperawatan dalam upaya meningkatkan kualitas asuhan keperawatan, pada klien dengan masalah-masalah psikososial.Kata Kunci : Cognitive behavior therapy (CBT), Harga Diri Situasional, Gagal Ginjal Kronik (GGK). ABSTRACTBackground : Kidney failure has an impact on biological aspects related to self-esteem. Nursing intervention that can be given to patients with low self-esteem is Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT). The research problem is that many CRF patients have poor self- esteem at Siti Aisyah Hospital, Lubuklinggau City. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) on situational self-esteem assessment of Chronic Kidney Failure (CKD) clients at Siti Aisyah Hospital, Lubuklinggau City.Methods: This study uses quantitative research with the type of pre-experimental research with a pre test-post test one group design approach by giving treatment to all respondents. The population is 2,221 people and the sample is 20 people. The types of research data are primary and secondary data. Data analysis in this study used the Wilcoxon test statistic.Results : The results of this study are the average value of self-esteem in clients with Chronic Kidney Failure (CKD) before Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) is 18.20. The average value of self-esteem in clients with Chronic Kidney Failure (CKD) after Cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) is 22.75. There is an influence of Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) on assessment of situational self-esteem in clients with Chronic Kidney Failure (CKD), p value = 0.000, means <0.05 (α).Conclusion: The results CBT therapy can be used to develop integrated health services in nursing services in an effort to improve the quality of nursing care, for clients with psychosocial problems.Keywords: Cognitive behavior therapy (CBT), Situational Self-Esteem, Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD).

Title

Found 5 Documents
Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title Search

Found 5 Documents Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title

Found 5 Documents
Search