Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 17 Documents
Search

Proses Menyusui Dapat Mempercepat Proses Penurunan Fundus Uteri Pada Ibu Postpartum N. Surtinah; Uswatun Khasanah; Rahayu Sumaningsih
2-TRIK: TUNAS-TUNAS RISET KESEHATAN Vol 9, No 3 (2019): Agustus 2019
Publisher : FORUM ILMIAH KESEHATAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/2trik9307

Abstract

Changes in the reproductive organs in the postpartum period as a whole are called involution. One component of the involution is a decrease in the uterine fundus. This study aims to analyze the effect of breastfeeding on fundus uterine decline in post partum mothers at the West Bhakti Persada Maternity Hospital, Magetan. The study design was cross-sectional. The population in this study were all postpartum mothers who breastfeed through baby suction at the Maternity Hospital "Bhakti Persada" Barat, Magetan. The sample size was 30 postpartum mothers, who were selected by consecutive sampling technique. The independent variable in this study was breastfeeding, while the dependent variable was a decrease in the uterine fundus. Data on breastfeeding were collected by means of observation, while data on the reduction in uterine fundus were collected by measuring the uterine fundus. The data that had been collected was then analyzed using the Mc.Nemar test. Hypothesis test results show that p-value = 0.008, so it was concluded that breastfeeding affects the decline in uterine fundus. Keywords: breastfeeding; involution uteri, post partum ABSTRAK Perubahan-perubahan alat genital dalam keseluruhannya disebut involusi. Salah satu komponen involusio adalah penurunan fundus uteri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh menyusui terhadap penurunan fundus uteri pada ibu post partum di Rumah Sakit Bersalin “Bhakti Persada” Barat, Magetan. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah cross-sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu postpartum yang menyusui melalui isapan bayi di rumah sakit Bersalin ”Bhakti Persada” Barat, Magetan. Ukuran sampel adalah 30 ibu postpartum, yang dipilih dengan teknik consecutive Sampling. Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini adalah menyusui, sedangkan variabel dependen adalah penurunan fundus uteri. Data tentang menyusui dikumpulkan dengan cara observasi, sedangkan data tentang penurunan fundus uteri dikumpulkan melalui pengukuran pada fundus uteri. Data yang telah terkumpul selanjutnya dianalisis menggunakan Mc.Nemar test. Hasil uji hipotesis menunjukkan bahwa p-value = 0,008, sehingga disimpulkan bahwa menyusui berpengaruh terhadap penurunan Kata kunci: menyusui; involusio uteri, post partum
PENDAMPINGAN DETEKSI DINI TUMBUH KEMBANG ANAK DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN SDIDTK PADA GURU PAUD DAN TK DI KECAMATAN SOCAH KABUPATEN BANGKALAN Uswatun Khasanah; Badriyah Badriyah; Sutio Rahardjo; Anis Nurlaili; Feftin Hendriyani
Community Development Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2019): Community Development Journal
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (333.248 KB) | DOI: 10.33086/cdj.v3i1.1099

Abstract

The comprehensive quality guidance of child growth and development is carried out during critical periods through the activities of stimulation, detection and early intervention of child growth deviation. This activity is a comprehensive and coordinated activity held in the form of partnerships between families (parents, child caregivers and other family members), communities (cadres, community leaders, professional organizations, non-governmental organizations) and professional staff (health, education and society ).The participation of PAUD teachers as one of the indirect targets in implementing SDIDTK is expected to help improve the quality of early childhood growth and readiness to enter the level of formal education. In Socah, there are 292 pre-school children, with 35 PAUD and TK and most of the existing PAUD and TK teachers have never received knowledge or training about SDIDTK. The results showed that of PAUD?TK teachers who participated in the activity, in growth assessment and all PAUD / TK teachers were able to do it correctly. Whereas, measurement of development, at the first evaluation of activities, there were still those who could not properly carry out the development evaluation using KPSP but at the second and third evaluation all PAUD / TK teachers were able to do it correctly..
Sociodemography Factors and Selection Method of Contraception for Postpartum in Public Health Center “Socah”, Bangkalan Esyuananik Esyuananik; Uswatun Khasanah; Anis Nur Laili
Aloha International Journal of Multidisciplinary Advancement (AIJMU) Vol 1, No 2 (2019): FEBRUARY
Publisher : Alliance of Health Activists (AloHA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (70.59 KB)

Abstract

The World Health Organization recommend setting a minimum pregnancy distance of 24 months from previous deliveries in order to reduce the risk of maternal and child mortality and illness. The postpartum period is one of the opportunities for a mother to understand and use effective contraception. The contraceptive needs of a postpartum mother will be fulfilled properly through the provision of counseling using a variety of methods, overcoming cost barriers and providing permanent and long-term contraceptive methods at various health facilities. So that every postpartum mother will get a contraceptive method according to their needs and choices. This research used cross-sectional design. Population was all mother after childbirth in the work area of Public Health Center “Socah”, Bangkalan in June-August 2017. Sample size was 48, selected by accidental sampling. The independent variable were sociodemography (education and culture), meanwhile the dependent variable was selecting postpartum contraception methods. The data used primary data using a questionnaire on the postpartum. Prior to grab data respondents had given counseling on a variety of contraceptive methods, then follow to choose one of the contraceptives currently labor. Sociodemography questionnaire used in the study was a questionnaire that has been proven validity and reliability. Data were analyzed by Chi-Square test. The results showed that there was a significant influence in the selection of contraceptive methods based on sociodemography, they are education and culture. Need to provide information for each prospective acceptor by using decision-making instruments so that all prospective acceptors can choose contraceptives that are understood and in accordance with their health conditions. Keywords: Education, Culture, Contraseption selection
THE EFFECT OF SENSITIVE INTERVENTIONS ON STUNTING REDUCTION EFFORTS Uswatun Khasanah; Esyuananik Esyuananik; Anis Nur Laili; Nurlailis Saadah
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Vol. 10 No. 3 (2022): Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi (Periodic Epidemiology Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbe.V10I32022.274-282

Abstract

Background: Stunting occurs when a toddler's growth is not age-appropriate, characterized by a child's body length or height being less than age-appropriate. Reducing stunting requires integrated interventions, including both nutrition-specific and nutrition-sensitive interventions. Efforts to address the indirect causes of stunting are summarised in nutrition-sensitive interventions, which account for 70% of stunting interventions. Purpose: This study aims to analyze the effect of sensitive interventions on efforts to reduce stunting among children under five years of age at Puskesmas (Community Health Centre) in Bangkalan Regency. Methods: The study was conducted in March-September 2020 with an analytical cross-sectional design. The population in this study were all children aged 1 to 5 years who were in the working area of Bangkalan District in January - December 2019, totaling 430. A sample of 207 was taken by random cluster sampling. The independent variables in this study were clean and healthy living behaviour (PHBS), access to family planning services, and insurance ownership (only BPJS because this insurance is the most commonly owned by the community). In comparison, the independent variable was stunting in toddlers. The data used were primary and secondary data using closed question questionnaires, Maternal and Child Health books, and cohorts of pregnant women/toddlers. Data were analyzed using logistic regression. Results: It was found that sensitive interventions that affect the incidence of stunting were PHBS with a p-value = 0.03 and BPJS ownership variables with a p-value = 0.04, which means that PHBS and BPJS affect the incidence of stunting in children under five. Meanwhile, the variable access to family planning does not affect stunting. Conclusion: Sensitive interventions affecting stunting incidence are PHBS and BPJS ownership.
Family Empowerment Model on Sensitive Nutrition Intervention for Stunting Uswatun Khasanah; Esyuananik Esyuananik; Melyana Nurul W.; Anis Nur Laili; Nur Lailis Saadah; Patcharanee Pavadhgul
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 5 (2022): October
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v2i5.153

Abstract

Stunting is the result of chronic nutritional problems as a result of poor quality food, coupled with morbidity, infectious diseases, and environmental problems. The family is the first and foremost social environment for the growth and development of children. Children will develop optimally if they get good stimulation from the family. Sensitive nutrition interventions include 12 things that families and communities can do to deal with stunting in toddlers. This study aims to develop a family Empowerment model for sensitive nutrition interventions for stunting. The study was conducted in April-June 2022 with a quasi-experimental design and non-randomized pre-post control group design, with a sample size of 170 respondents who met the inclusion criteria. The family empowerment model is formed from the wife's age at marriage, husband's age at marriage, length of marriage, wife's education, number of children, family type, availability of facilities, knowledge, attitudes and behavior. The characteristics of respondents and the availability of facilities need to be considered in family empowerment. Family behavior in handling stunting through sensitive nutrition interventions will be formed if it is based on good knowledge and the availability of adequate facilities.
Pemberdayaan Ibu Balita dan Kader Kesehatan dalam Inovasi Tumbuh Kembang Anak dengan “Gempita Coting” Mencegah dan Menangani Covid-19 serta Stunting Nurlailis Saadah; Hilmi Yumni; Annasari Mustafa; Budi Yulianto; Jenita Donsu; Dyah Noviawati Setya Arum; Teta Puji Rahayu; Uswatun Khasanah
JATI EMAS (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat) Vol 6 No 3 (2022): Jati Emas (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat)
Publisher : Dewan Pimpinan Daerah (DPD) Perkumpulan Dosen Indonesia Semesta (DIS) Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36339/je.v6i3.659

Abstract

In Pacalan Village in 2021 there are 14 stunted children, 11 are short, 3 are very short due to lack of nutritional intake and stimulation, improper parenting style, inadequate health at home. In addition, there are also quite complex problems in handling children related to the Covid-19 pandemic. This activity is a PPDS community service program (Healthy Village Development Program). This program is related to the role of universities in providing education and community assistance through Interproffesional Collaborations (IPC) and Interproffesional Educations (IPE). The aim of the activity is to create a healthy village through good habits for children, starting from educational play media, food consumed, and daily habits that support health. These activities were introduced as the GEMPITA COTING program (Playing Movement and Implementing Health Protocols in the Prevention of Covid-19 and Stunting). Forms of community service in the form of training and assistance regarding the implementation of the 5M health protocol for village communities, the use of media for playing board games for children, clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS), little doctors and trauma healing. This community service method involves 6 professions namely Nurse, Midwife, Environmental Health, Public Health, Psychology and Nutrition. The program targets are elementary school children, Covid working groups, sanitation, and health cadres. The results of community service are evaluated through monitoring evaluation and followed up by conveying the sustainability of the programs to the Head of Pacalan Village, Plaosan Health Center and the Magetan Health Office.
Analysis of Factors Affecting the Participation of Women of Childbearing Age in Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid (VIA) in The Community Health Center of Bangkalan Uswatun Khasanah; Siti Anisak; Nurlailis Saadah; Esyuananik Esyuananik; Anis Nurlaili
Journal of Global Pharma Technology Volume 12 Issue 06 (2020) June 2020
Publisher : Journal of Global Pharma Technology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (403.812 KB)

Abstract

Nurlailis Saadah1, Esyuananik1, Anis Nurlaili1 1Midwifery Department, Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya; Jl. Pucang Jajar Tengah 56 Surabaya (yusa_0510@yahoo.com) *Corresponding Author: Uswatun Khasanah Abstract Cervical cancer is a malignant disease that it is possible to cause death. Unfortunately, the community still has a very low awareness to check themselves.More than 70% of sufferers come to the hospital at an advanced stage that is difficult tocure. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the participation of women of childbearing age in visual inspection using acetic acid in the community health center of Bangkalan. The study was conducted in March-June 2019 with a cross sectional study design. The number of research subjects was 104 women of childbearing age taken by cluster random sampling.The dependent variable included predisposing factors (knowledge, motivation, culture), supporting factors (distance to health facilities and income) and reinforcing factors (midwife counseling). The independent variable included the participation of women in childbearing age in the VIA test. Data analysis was performed using the chi square test and logistic regression with a significance level of α = 5%. The results showed that knowledge had an influence on the participation of women in childbearing age in VIA tests (p value 0.047 0.05).Knowledge is the initial factor of a behavior that is expected to be positively correlated with behavior. In addition, environmental influences (including culture) also shape the behavior. However,not all people are aware and ready to implement behavioral changes. The existence of socio-cultural influences with gender bias, as well as the lack of information and the ability to receive and absorb information can influence the norms and beliefs of the community in utilizing health services including the effort to take part in VIA tests. For this reason, it is necessary to conduct socialization to targets related to VIA inspection through printed and electronic media. In addition, health workers need to improve their skills in counseling based on VIA counseling standards. Keywords: Predisposing Factor, Reinforcing Factor, Enabling Factor, Women of Childbearing Age Participation, VIA Test
Social Capital, Family Support, Behavior Use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) as the Alternative to Improve the Performance of Employees Exposed to High Intensity Noise Budi Yulianto; Bambang Sunarko; Nurlailis Saadah; Uswatun Khasanah
Journal of Global Pharma Technology Volume 12 Issue 09 (2020) Sept. 2020
Publisher : Journal of Global Pharma Technology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Introduction: Many previous studies have shown that noise intensity in weaving of the textile industry exceeds TLV (> 85dBA) which is difficult to avoid and impossible to reduce. Employees who are exposed to noise and do not use PPE with a long duration of exposure will get an effect in terms of both physical and psychological health. This results in a decline in their performance. This study aims to examine the social aspects of the workplace (social capital), social aspects of the family (family support), and the attitude of employees towards PPE to the performance of those working in weaving exposed to high intensity noise for a long time through work stress. Methods: This study used an observational analytic design with a cross-sectional approach. The location of this research was the textile industry of PT Dan Liris in Banaran, Grogol, Sukoharjo, Central Java. The population of this study was 343 employees working in the weaving department of PT Dan Liris, who met the criteria. The sample size was 170, taken by proportional simple random sampling technique. Exogenous variables in this study included: social capital, family support, employee attitudes toward PPE, and work stress. Endogenous variables in this study included: employee performance, social capital variables, family support, employee attitude towards PPE, work stress, and performance which were measured using a questionnaire. The data were analyzed using path analysis. Results: There was a positive direct effect between social capital and employee attitudes towards PPE on employee performance, meaning that the social environment of employees who had good social capital could improve their performance by 0.085 points. In addition, good employee attitude towards PPEcould also improve their performance by 0.376 points. Keywords: Social capital, Employee Attitude towards PPE, Performance
Designing Boardgame Media for Child Growth Stimulation Through Children’s Games Nurlailis Saadah; Budi Joko Santosa; Budi Yulianto; Uswatun Khasanah
Journal of Global Pharma Technology Volume 12 Issue 09 (2020) Sept. 2020
Publisher : Journal of Global Pharma Technology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Introduction: Educating children requires interesting and safe media. Childhood is a period of growth and development of various aspects which include fine motor, gross motoric, language, and social personal. Social interaction can use technology that is not limited to space and time through gadgets. If there is no control over the use of gadgets, children can become addicted to them, indifferent to those around them, and rarely communicate with people around them. To anticipate this, alternative media that are safer than gadgets is game board. Methods: This research method included 2 phases. Phase I was Research & Development model research, Phase II was the implementation of the model using Pre-Experimental Design research that applies non-randomized One-Shot Case Study. Data were collected by using interview, questionnaire and observation. The data was processed using the visual comparison matrix analysis method. An attractive game board must be supported by a good mechanism and visibility. Results: Children can grow and develop well if a healthy lifestyle is implanted like healthy food is. The solution to this problem can be achieved by designing educational board games as a medium for learning and playing. The reason is that board games have rules, goals, problems, players, procedures, etc. It can also train psychomotor, emotional, moral, cognitive, artistic, children’s language aspects with fun. The board game is expected to make children interact well so that all aspects of a child’s development run well. Keywords: Board games, Stimulation, Types of Children's Games
Pendampingan Bidan Dalam Memberikan Konseling Kontrasepsi Dengan Menggunakan Alat Bantu Pengambil Keputusan Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Socah Kabupaten Bangkalan Wayanti Sri; Wayanti Sri; Suryaningsih; Fitriah; Badriyah; Sutio Rahardjo; Hendriyani Feftin; Choirin Moch.; Rodiyatun; Esyuananik; Khasanah Uswatun; Nurlaili Anis; Irawati Deasy
Health Community Engagement Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): July
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Konseling dalam KB merupakan proses pertukaran informasi dan interaksi positif antara calon akseptor dan petugas untuk membantu mengenali kebutuhan kontrasepsi, memilih solusi terbaik dan membuat keputusan kontrasepsi yang akandigunakan dan paling sesuai dengan kondisi yang sedang dihadapi pasangan usia subur. Pengaturan jarak kehamilan selain untuk meningkatkan kesehatan ibu dan anak juga untuk menjamin terpenuhinya nutrisi bagi ibu dan anak serta menjaga perkembangan psikologi anak (WHO, 2005). Kebutuhan kontrasepsi ibu pasca persalinan akan terpenuhi dengan baik melalui pemberian konseling dengan berbagai metode kontrasepsi, mengatasi hambatan biaya serta menyediakan pelayanan metode kontrasepsi permanen dan metode jangkapanjang di berbagai fasilitas kesehatan (BKKBN,2014). Pelayanan KB yang berkualitas tidak hanya terkait dengan pelayanan 3 dalam pemasangan alat kontrasepsi akan tetapi juga terkait dengan pemberian konseling kepada akseptor maupun calon akseptor, sehingga calon akseptor semakin mantap dengan menentukan pilihan alat kontrasepsi. Informasi yang disampaikan oleh petugas konseling harus jelas, dapat dimengerti, serta terkait dengan masalah–masalah yang sedang dihadapi klien. Di samping itu untuk memudahkan dalam hal penyampaian materi konseling, petugas sebaiknya menggunakan alat bantu dalam proses konseling (Notoatmodjo, 2007). WHO telah mengembangkan Alat Bantu Pengambilan Keputusan (ABPK) berupa lembar balik (Flifchart) dan telah diadaptasi untuk Indonesia yang digunakan dalam proses konseling kontrasepsi. ABPK ber-KB (Flifchart) ini tidak hanya berisi informasi mutakhir kontrasepsi namun juga standar proses dan langkah konseling KB yang berlandaskan pada hak klien KB, sehingga ABPK ini memudahkan provider dalam menjelaskan materi konseling agar lebih optimal.