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PEMANFAATAN MEDIA INFORMASI TENTANG SEX EDUCATION TERHADAP UPAYA PENGENALAN KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI PADA REMAJA PUTRI USIA 16-19 TAHUN (Studi di SMAN 3 Bangkalan) Esyuananik, Esyuananik; Chamdani, Salwa Nur; Madinah, Ali; Laili, Anis Nur
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1 (2014): FEBRUARY
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Media informasi adalah alat bantu dalam menyampaikan informasi. Melalui media tersebut remaja dapat memperoleh informasi tentang sex educationsebagai upaya pengenalan kesehatan reproduksi. Rendahnya upaya pengenalan kesehatan reproduksi pada remaja putri menjadi alasan utama penelitian ini dilakukan serta untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemanfaatan media informasi tentang sex education terhadap upaya pengenalan kesehatan reproduksi pada remaja putri. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan survey analitik dengan rancangan cross secsional. Populasi yang digunakan adalah 154 remaja putri berusia 16-19 tahun di SMAN 3 Bangkalan dengan teknik cluster sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner, dan analisis menggunakan Spearman Rank Test dengan ? = 0,01 dan ? 0,000. Variabel independen pemanfaatan media informasi tentang sex education, dan variabel dependen upaya pengenalan kesehatan reproduksi. Hasil penelitian didapatkan dari 67 (85,1%) remaja putri memanfaatkan media informasi dengan baik. Dan (16,4%) remaja putri berupaya mengenal kesehatan reproduksi dengan cukup baik. Ada pengaruh pemanfaatan media informasi tentang sex education terhadap upaya pengenalan kesehatan reproduksi pada remaja putri di SMAN 3 Bangkalan.

Analisis Faktor Sosiodemografi Dalam Pengambilan Keputusan Pemilihan Tempat Persalinan Di Kabupaten Bangkalan Uswatun Khasanah; Esyuananik Esyuananik; Anis Nurlaili
Jurnal Kebidanan dan Kesehatan Tradisional Vol 3 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Kebidanan dan Kesehatan Tradisional
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jkkt.v3i1.70

Abstract : Parents Factors, Decisions, Selection Of Delivery Places. Maternal and Infant Mortality Rate in Indonesia remains high. Approximately 95% of maternal deaths occur during labor due to obstetric complications. Efforts are made by doing delivery in health facilities so it does not happen late referred and handled and can be anticipated if maternity in health facilities. Factors that are considered to influence the decision of maternity selection by maternity mothers are socio-demographic factors, namely education & culture. High knowledge about health services causes individuals to tend to use health care facilities. This study aims to analyze the Sociodemografi Factors that Affect Decision Selection Place Birth to Maternity Mother. The research design using explanatory survey method with cross sectional design. This population are maternity mother in August-2016 with 51 samples of with multi stage sampling technique at coastal cluster, town and mountains, is Sepuluh health centers, Arosbaya health center and Galis health center. The data were taken by using quesioner and analized by Chi-Khuadrat. The results showed that the sociodemographic factor did not significantly influence the decision of maternity selection in maternal mother (p value>0,05). It is recommended that midwives further improve counseling in pregnant women in the third trimester related to preparing for the delivery process, among othersthrough.

PEMANFAATAN ROLL OVER TEST DAN MEAN ARTERY PRESSURE DALAM DETEKSI DINI RISIKO PREEKLAMPSIA Esyuananik Esyuananik; Sri Wayanti; Dwi Wahyu Wulan; Deasy Irawati
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sasambo Vol 2, No 1 (2020): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Preeklampsia merupakan salah satu komplikasi kehamilan dan menjadi penyebab kematian ibu maupun janin. Preeklampsia di Indonesia merupakan penyebab kematian ibu kedua (12,9%) setelah perdarahan (45,2%) Di Jawa Timur, penyebab dari kematian ibu tahun 2011: perdarahan 35,38%, pre eklamsia/eklampsia 29,23% dan infeksi 3,84%. Di Puskesmas Socah, pada tahun 2016 terdapat 5 orang dengan Preeklampsi berat. Perlu dilakukan pendampingan dan pemeriksaan ante natal care secara teratur dan komprehensif bagi ibu primigravida agar dapat mengetahui sejak dini komplikasi kehamilan dan tindakan konseling pra hamil, hamil dan pasca hamil. Ada beberapa metode deteksi dini untuk mengetahui faktor resiko pre eklamsi pada ibu hamil. Salah satu diantaranya adalah dengan menggunakan pemeriksaan Roll over-test dan Mean arterial Pressure. Pemeriksaan ini sangat mudah dan murah, sehingga bisa dilakukan oleh tenaga kesehatan baik di tingkat dasar maupun di pelayanan tingkat lanjut. Pelayanan kesehatan ibu hamil TM II di Puskesmas Socah berjalan dengan baik. Dari 54 bumil TM II yang memeriksakan kehamilannya, terdapat 15 orang (27,75) yang terdeteksi berisiko PE. Selaian untuk mendeteksi secara dini PE, kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat juga bertujuan menggerakkan peran serta keluarga dan masyarakat, untuk mendeteksi agar PE dapat segera diketahui secara dini sehingga tidak berlanjut ke kejadian PEB

PEMANFAATAN MEDIA INFORMASI TENTANG SEX EDUCATION TERHADAP UPAYA PENGENALAN KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI PADA REMAJA PUTRI USIA 16-19 TAHUN (Studi di SMAN 3 Bangkalan) Esyuananik Esyuananik; Salwa Nur Chamdani; Ali Madinah; Anis Nur Laili
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1 (2014): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science)
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Media informasi adalah alat bantu dalam menyampaikan informasi. Melalui media tersebut remaja dapat memperoleh informasi tentang sex educationsebagai upaya pengenalan kesehatan reproduksi. Rendahnya upaya pengenalan kesehatan reproduksi pada remaja putri menjadi alasan utama penelitian ini dilakukan serta untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemanfaatan media informasi tentang sex education terhadap upaya pengenalan kesehatan reproduksi pada remaja putri. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan survey analitik dengan rancangan cross secsional. Populasi yang digunakan adalah 154 remaja putri berusia 16-19 tahun di SMAN 3 Bangkalan dengan teknik cluster sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner, dan analisis menggunakan Spearman Rank Test dengan α = 0,01 dan ρ 0,000. Variabel independen pemanfaatan media informasi tentang sex education, dan variabel dependen upaya pengenalan kesehatan reproduksi. Hasil penelitian didapatkan dari 67 (85,1%) remaja putri memanfaatkan media informasi dengan baik. Dan (16,4%) remaja putri berupaya mengenal kesehatan reproduksi dengan cukup baik. Ada pengaruh pemanfaatan media informasi tentang sex education terhadap upaya pengenalan kesehatan reproduksi pada remaja putri di SMAN 3 Bangkalan.

Sociodemography Factors and Selection Method of Contraception for Postpartum in Public Health Center “Socah”, Bangkalan Esyuananik Esyuananik; Uswatun Khasanah; Anis Nur Laili
Aloha International Journal of Multidisciplinary Advancement (AIJMU) Vol 1, No 2 (2019): FEBRUARY
Publisher : Alliance of Health Activists (AloHA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (70.59 KB)

The World Health Organization recommend setting a minimum pregnancy distance of 24 months from previous deliveries in order to reduce the risk of maternal and child mortality and illness. The postpartum period is one of the opportunities for a mother to understand and use effective contraception. The contraceptive needs of a postpartum mother will be fulfilled properly through the provision of counseling using a variety of methods, overcoming cost barriers and providing permanent and long-term contraceptive methods at various health facilities. So that every postpartum mother will get a contraceptive method according to their needs and choices. This research used cross-sectional design. Population was all mother after childbirth in the work area of Public Health Center “Socah”, Bangkalan in June-August 2017. Sample size was 48, selected by accidental sampling. The independent variable were sociodemography (education and culture), meanwhile the dependent variable was selecting postpartum contraception methods. The data used primary data using a questionnaire on the postpartum. Prior to grab data respondents had given counseling on a variety of contraceptive methods, then follow to choose one of the contraceptives currently labor. Sociodemography questionnaire used in the study was a questionnaire that has been proven validity and reliability. Data were analyzed by Chi-Square test. The results showed that there was a significant influence in the selection of contraceptive methods based on sociodemography, they are education and culture. Need to provide information for each prospective acceptor by using decision-making instruments so that all prospective acceptors can choose contraceptives that are understood and in accordance with their health conditions. Keywords: Education, Culture, Contraseption selection

THE EFFECT OF SENSITIVE INTERVENTIONS ON STUNTING REDUCTION EFFORTS Uswatun Khasanah; Esyuananik Esyuananik; Anis Nur Laili; Nurlailis Saadah
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Vol. 10 No. 3 (2022): Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi (Periodic Epidemiology Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbe.V10I32022.274-282

Background: Stunting occurs when a toddler's growth is not age-appropriate, characterized by a child's body length or height being less than age-appropriate. Reducing stunting requires integrated interventions, including both nutrition-specific and nutrition-sensitive interventions. Efforts to address the indirect causes of stunting are summarised in nutrition-sensitive interventions, which account for 70% of stunting interventions. Purpose: This study aims to analyze the effect of sensitive interventions on efforts to reduce stunting among children under five years of age at Puskesmas (Community Health Centre) in Bangkalan Regency. Methods: The study was conducted in March-September 2020 with an analytical cross-sectional design. The population in this study were all children aged 1 to 5 years who were in the working area of Bangkalan District in January - December 2019, totaling 430. A sample of 207 was taken by random cluster sampling. The independent variables in this study were clean and healthy living behaviour (PHBS), access to family planning services, and insurance ownership (only BPJS because this insurance is the most commonly owned by the community). In comparison, the independent variable was stunting in toddlers. The data used were primary and secondary data using closed question questionnaires, Maternal and Child Health books, and cohorts of pregnant women/toddlers. Data were analyzed using logistic regression. Results: It was found that sensitive interventions that affect the incidence of stunting were PHBS with a p-value = 0.03 and BPJS ownership variables with a p-value = 0.04, which means that PHBS and BPJS affect the incidence of stunting in children under five. Meanwhile, the variable access to family planning does not affect stunting. Conclusion: Sensitive interventions affecting stunting incidence are PHBS and BPJS ownership.

Family Empowerment Model on Sensitive Nutrition Intervention for Stunting Uswatun Khasanah; Esyuananik Esyuananik; Melyana Nurul W.; Anis Nur Laili; Nur Lailis Saadah; Patcharanee Pavadhgul
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 5 (2022): October
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v2i5.153

Stunting is the result of chronic nutritional problems as a result of poor quality food, coupled with morbidity, infectious diseases, and environmental problems. The family is the first and foremost social environment for the growth and development of children. Children will develop optimally if they get good stimulation from the family. Sensitive nutrition interventions include 12 things that families and communities can do to deal with stunting in toddlers. This study aims to develop a family Empowerment model for sensitive nutrition interventions for stunting. The study was conducted in April-June 2022 with a quasi-experimental design and non-randomized pre-post control group design, with a sample size of 170 respondents who met the inclusion criteria. The family empowerment model is formed from the wife's age at marriage, husband's age at marriage, length of marriage, wife's education, number of children, family type, availability of facilities, knowledge, attitudes and behavior. The characteristics of respondents and the availability of facilities need to be considered in family empowerment. Family behavior in handling stunting through sensitive nutrition interventions will be formed if it is based on good knowledge and the availability of adequate facilities.

Analysis of Factors Affecting the Participation of Women of Childbearing Age in Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid (VIA) in The Community Health Center of Bangkalan Uswatun Khasanah; Siti Anisak; Nurlailis Saadah; Esyuananik Esyuananik; Anis Nurlaili
Journal of Global Pharma Technology Volume 12 Issue 06 (2020) June 2020
Publisher : Journal of Global Pharma Technology

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Nurlailis Saadah1, Esyuananik1, Anis Nurlaili1 1Midwifery Department, Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya; Jl. Pucang Jajar Tengah 56 Surabaya (yusa_0510@yahoo.com) *Corresponding Author: Uswatun Khasanah Abstract Cervical cancer is a malignant disease that it is possible to cause death. Unfortunately, the community still has a very low awareness to check themselves.More than 70% of sufferers come to the hospital at an advanced stage that is difficult tocure. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the participation of women of childbearing age in visual inspection using acetic acid in the community health center of Bangkalan. The study was conducted in March-June 2019 with a cross sectional study design. The number of research subjects was 104 women of childbearing age taken by cluster random sampling.The dependent variable included predisposing factors (knowledge, motivation, culture), supporting factors (distance to health facilities and income) and reinforcing factors (midwife counseling). The independent variable included the participation of women in childbearing age in the VIA test. Data analysis was performed using the chi square test and logistic regression with a significance level of α = 5%. The results showed that knowledge had an influence on the participation of women in childbearing age in VIA tests (p value 0.047 0.05).Knowledge is the initial factor of a behavior that is expected to be positively correlated with behavior. In addition, environmental influences (including culture) also shape the behavior. However,not all people are aware and ready to implement behavioral changes. The existence of socio-cultural influences with gender bias, as well as the lack of information and the ability to receive and absorb information can influence the norms and beliefs of the community in utilizing health services including the effort to take part in VIA tests. For this reason, it is necessary to conduct socialization to targets related to VIA inspection through printed and electronic media. In addition, health workers need to improve their skills in counseling based on VIA counseling standards. Keywords: Predisposing Factor, Reinforcing Factor, Enabling Factor, Women of Childbearing Age Participation, VIA Test

Pendampingan Bidan Dalam Memberikan Konseling Kontrasepsi Dengan Menggunakan Alat Bantu Pengambil Keputusan Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Socah Kabupaten Bangkalan Wayanti Sri; Wayanti Sri; Suryaningsih; Fitriah; Badriyah; Sutio Rahardjo; Hendriyani Feftin; Choirin Moch.; Rodiyatun; Esyuananik; Khasanah Uswatun; Nurlaili Anis; Irawati Deasy
Health Community Engagement Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): July
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

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Konseling dalam KB merupakan proses pertukaran informasi dan interaksi positif antara calon akseptor dan petugas untuk membantu mengenali kebutuhan kontrasepsi, memilih solusi terbaik dan membuat keputusan kontrasepsi yang akandigunakan dan paling sesuai dengan kondisi yang sedang dihadapi pasangan usia subur. Pengaturan jarak kehamilan selain untuk meningkatkan kesehatan ibu dan anak juga untuk menjamin terpenuhinya nutrisi bagi ibu dan anak serta menjaga perkembangan psikologi anak (WHO, 2005). Kebutuhan kontrasepsi ibu pasca persalinan akan terpenuhi dengan baik melalui pemberian konseling dengan berbagai metode kontrasepsi, mengatasi hambatan biaya serta menyediakan pelayanan metode kontrasepsi permanen dan metode jangkapanjang di berbagai fasilitas kesehatan (BKKBN,2014). Pelayanan KB yang berkualitas tidak hanya terkait dengan pelayanan 3 dalam pemasangan alat kontrasepsi akan tetapi juga terkait dengan pemberian konseling kepada akseptor maupun calon akseptor, sehingga calon akseptor semakin mantap dengan menentukan pilihan alat kontrasepsi. Informasi yang disampaikan oleh petugas konseling harus jelas, dapat dimengerti, serta terkait dengan masalah–masalah yang sedang dihadapi klien. Di samping itu untuk memudahkan dalam hal penyampaian materi konseling, petugas sebaiknya menggunakan alat bantu dalam proses konseling (Notoatmodjo, 2007). WHO telah mengembangkan Alat Bantu Pengambilan Keputusan (ABPK) berupa lembar balik (Flifchart) dan telah diadaptasi untuk Indonesia yang digunakan dalam proses konseling kontrasepsi. ABPK ber-KB (Flifchart) ini tidak hanya berisi informasi mutakhir kontrasepsi namun juga standar proses dan langkah konseling KB yang berlandaskan pada hak klien KB, sehingga ABPK ini memudahkan provider dalam menjelaskan materi konseling agar lebih optimal.

Pendampingan Bidan Dalam Memberikan Konseling Kontrasepsi Dengan Menggunakan Alat Bantu Pengambil Keputusan Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Socah Kabupaten Bangkalan Wayanti Sri; Wayanti Sri; Suryaningsih; Fitriah; Badriyah; Sutio Rahardjo; Hendriyani Feftin; Choirin Moch.; Rodiyatun; Esyuananik; Khasanah Uswatun; Nurlaili Anis; Irawati Deasy
Health Community Engagement Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): Januari-April
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Konseling dalam KB merupakan proses pertukaran informasi dan interaksi positif antara calon akseptor dan petugas untuk membantu mengenali kebutuhan kontrasepsi, memilih solusi terbaik dan membuat keputusan kontrasepsi yang akandigunakan dan paling sesuai dengan kondisi yang sedang dihadapi pasangan usia subur. Pengaturan jarak kehamilan selain untuk meningkatkan kesehatan ibu dan anak juga untuk menjamin terpenuhinya nutrisi bagi ibu dan anak serta menjaga perkembangan psikologi anak (WHO, 2005). Kebutuhan kontrasepsi ibu pasca persalinan akan terpenuhi dengan baik melalui pemberian konseling dengan berbagai metode kontrasepsi, mengatasi hambatan biaya serta menyediakan pelayanan metode kontrasepsi permanen dan metode jangkapanjang di berbagai fasilitas kesehatan (BKKBN,2014). Pelayanan KB yang berkualitas tidak hanya terkait dengan pelayanan 3 dalam pemasangan alat kontrasepsi akan tetapi juga terkait dengan pemberian konseling kepada akseptor maupun calon akseptor, sehingga calon akseptor semakin mantap dengan menentukan pilihan alat kontrasepsi. Informasi yang disampaikan oleh petugas konseling harus jelas, dapat dimengerti, serta terkait dengan masalah–masalah yang sedang dihadapi klien. Di samping itu untuk memudahkan dalam hal penyampaian materi konseling, petugas sebaiknya menggunakan alat bantu dalam proses konseling (Notoatmodjo, 2007). WHO telah mengembangkan Alat Bantu Pengambilan Keputusan (ABPK) berupa lembar balik (Flifchart) dan telah diadaptasi untuk Indonesia yang digunakan dalam proses konseling kontrasepsi. ABPK ber-KB (Flifchart) ini tidak hanya berisi informasi mutakhir kontrasepsi namun juga standar proses dan langkah konseling KB yang berlandaskan pada hak klien KB, sehingga ABPK ini memudahkan provider dalam menjelaskan materi konseling agar lebih optimal.

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