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All Journal Nadwa : Jurnal Pendidikan Islam At-Taqaddum
Siti Muhtamiroh, Siti
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Journal : At-Taqaddum

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MUHAMMAD THAHIR IBN ‘ÂSYÛR DAN PEMIKIRANNYA TENTANG MAQASID AL-SYARI’AH Muhtamiroh, Siti
At-Taqaddum Volume 5, Nomor 2, November 2013
Publisher : Quality Assurance Institute (LPM) State Islamic University Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2044.919 KB) | DOI: 10.21580/at.v5i2.698

Abstract

In the study of of Islamic law, maqâ?id al-syarî?ah has a central position. It is because the maqâ?id al-syarî?ah does not only imply on the dyamic of Islamic law but also on elasticity of Islam. In discussion on the maqâ?id al-syarî?ah, we can?t forget Ibn ?Âsyûr who has a complete name Muhammad Thahir Ibn ?Âsyûr. He was the continuing pioneer of maqâ?id al-syarî?ah after al-Syathiby. If al-Syathiby was regarded as the founding father of the maqâ?id al-syarî?ah, Ibn ?Âsyûr has developed it into systematized methodology in the Islamic law. Ibn ?Âsyûr said that the ignorance of the significance of the maqâ?id al-syarî?ah in the syari?ah was the leading factor of the fiqh stagnance. Historically, Islam experienced the golden age in the classical periode (750-1250 AD) and it gradually declined in the medieval periode (1250-1800 AD). In the perspective of Islamic law, it was caused by different attention of the maqâ?id al-syarî?ah in the each period.
Co-Authors Abda Abda Abdul Rohman Ahmad Muthohar Syifauddin, Muhammad