Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 4 Documents
Search

Pemberdayaan Kelompok Karang Taruna Desa Langsat Permai dalam Budidaya Ikan Lele dan Cacing Sutra Mendukung Pertanian Terpadu Hapsoh Hapsoh; Wawan Wawan; Isna Rahma Dini; Benny Heltonika
Wikrama Parahita : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Mei 2023
Publisher : Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/jpmwp.v7i1.5372

Abstract

Terwujudnya pertanian terpadu di Desa Langsat Permai, Kecamatan Bunga Raya, Kabupaten Siak diinisiasi melalui kegiatan PPDM di tahun 2019 dengan pembangunan usaha perikanan berupa keramba ikan pada kanal di sekitar lahan pertanian. Pada tahun 2021, telah dilaksanakan kegiatan pember­dayaan petani dalam optimalisasi budidaya ikan lele di dalam keramba sekaligus pendampingan dalam pembuatan pakan ikan berbasis limbah pertanian. Namun, bibit ikan yang akan dibudidayakan masih didatangkan dari luar desa. Oleh karena itu, pada tahun 2022 dilanjutkan dengan pendampingan pembenihan ikan lele dan pembuatan pakan ikan cacing sutra yang dikembangkan dari fermentasi kotoran sapi dibantu dengan bakteri selulolitik. Mitra kegiatan yang menjadi sasaran kegiatan yaitu anggota kelompok karang taruna Desa Langsat Permai. Pendampingan kelompok karang taruna dimulai dari penentuan jantan betina ikan lele, penentuan induk yang siap untuk dipijahkan, proses penyuntikan ikan dengan hormon ovaprin, dan perawatan benih ikan yang telah dihasilkan dari proses pemijahan. Berdasarkan hasil pendampingan yang telah dilakukan, penge­tahuan dan keterampilan anggota kelompok karang taruna meningkat diban­dingkan sebelum kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan, sedangkan pada budidaya cacing sutra diketahui bahwa fermentasi kotoran sapi belum cukup optimal sehingga ditambahkan ampas tahu sebagai tambahan media budidaya cacing sutra.
Characterization of Palm Frond Biochar and Coconut Shell Biochar on Peaty Soil Physical Ike Ramadhona; Hapsoh Hapsoh; Besri Nasrul Nasrul
JURNAL AGRONOMI TANAMAN TROPIKA (JUATIKA) Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA) Vol. 5 No. 2 Juli 2023
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS ISLAM KUANTAN SINGINGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36378/juatika.v5i2.2847

Abstract

Using plantation crop residues in the form of oil palm fronds and coconut shells has the potential as a soil ameliorant material such as Biochar. Using Biochar as an ameliorant can improve soil fertility, one of which is peaty soil with a very acidic pH. The research aims to analyze the basic characterization of Biochar palm fronds and coconut shells on the physical properties of peaty soil. Palm fronds and coconut shells were pyrolyzed using a simple combustion device in the form of a pyrolysis drum. Combustion with pyrolysis drums is carried out in a closed manner in the absence of oxygen for 2-5 hours. Parameters observed were lignocellulose of palm fronds and coconut shells, spectrographs, chemical properties of Biochar of palm fronds and coconut shells, and physical properties of peaty soil after applying Biochar of palm fronds and coconut shells. The pH, total C, total N, C/N, total P, available P, total K, total Na, and the volume and pore size of the coconut shell biochar showed higher results than the palm frond biochar. However, the results of the analysis of total Mg, total Ca, CEC and ash content and surface area on palm frond biochar showed higher results than coconut shell biochar. The moisture content and BD values of peaty soil in applying coconut shell Biochar showed the best results compared to palm frond biochar.
Improving Chemical Properties of Inceptisol Media Applied with Calcite and Kiserite and its Effect on Yield and Mineral Content of Moringa Leaves (Moringa oleifera Lam.) Yunihadi Indra Rahadi; Hapsoh Hapsoh; Wawan Wawan
JURNAL AGRONOMI TANAMAN TROPIKA (JUATIKA) Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA) Vol. 5 No. 2 Juli 2023
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS ISLAM KUANTAN SINGINGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36378/juatika.v5i2.1631

Abstract

This research is about the improvement of the chemical properties of Inceptisol media applied by Calcite and Kiserite and its effect on yield and mineral content of Moringa leaves (Moringa oleifera Lam.) was carried out to consider the importance of growth and productivity of Moringa plants on Inceptisol soils with high leaf Mg levels. This study aims to determine the effect of interaction and the main effect of Calcite and Kiserite treatment on improving the chemical properties of Inceptisol media, increasing the yield and mineral content of Moringa leaves. The research was conducted at Karen Nisrina Agro, Kampar Regency, with a 4x3x3 factorial Completely Randomized Design. The first factor is Calcite with 3 dose levels, 0.0 tons ha-1., 2.11 tons ha-1 and 4.22 tons ha-1. The second factor is Kiserit with 4 levels, 0.0 tons ha-1., 0.35 tons ha-1.,0.45 tons ha-1, and 0.55 tons ha-1. Observation parameters: chemical properties of the media (pH, Ca and Mg), leaf yield and stover, and leaf mineral content (Ca and Mg). Observational data were analyzed using analysis of variance at 5% significance level, followed by Duncan's multiple distance test at 5% significance level. On the chemical properties of the soil, the interaction of giving Calcite and Kiserite occurred at pH and Ca media. Calcite increases the pH and Ca media. Kieserite increases Mg and decreases Ca media. The application of Calcite and Kiserite significantly increased the yield of leaves and stover, but there was no interaction between them. For leaf mineral content, the interaction of giving Calcite and Kiserite was found in the Ca content of the leaves. Calcite and Kiserite application had no significant effect on the Ca and Mg levels of the leaves.
The Effect Of Groundwater Level And Organic Mulch Application On The Chemical Properties Of Peat Soil Vera Nursari; Delita Zul; Hapsoh Hapsoh
JURNAL AGRONOMI TANAMAN TROPIKA (JUATIKA) Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA) Vol. 5 No. 2 Juli 2023
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS ISLAM KUANTAN SINGINGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36378/juatika.v5i2.3053

Abstract

Peat as agricultural land has various obstacles, one of the problems is the decrease in groundwater level. This can have an impact on the availability of nutrients in the soil. Therefore, water management is an absolute necessity for agricultural activities on peatlands. Another effort that can be made to increase the fertility of peatlands as agricultural land is to use organic mulch. This study aims to analyze the effect of peat water level and application of organic mulch on the chemical properties of peat soil planted with corn. This research was conducted in Air Terbit Village, Riau Province and the Soil Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Riau, from February to July 2021. This research used a factorial complete randomized design (CRD) method consisting of 2 factors. The first factor was the various heights of the groundwater level which consisted of 3 levels (30 cm, 40 cm and 50 cm), while the second factor was various types of organic mulch (without mulch, mulch of empty oil palm bunches, mulch of rice straw and mulch of corn stover). The results showed that the GWL 30 cm treatment and rice straw mulch increased the pH, Ca and Mg values ​​better than the other treatments, the N element also increased at GWL 30 cm. In general, the two treatment factors also increased the values ​​of P, CEC and Na in some experimental units. C-organic and K values ​​decreased after the treatment compared to the criteria of the soil before treatment.