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All Journal AL KAUNIYAH Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam JURNAL AGROTEKNOLOGI Jurnal Solum Jurnal Riau Biologia Agrosains: Jurnal Penelitian Agronomi Jurnal Biologi Tropis Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA) Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement
Delita Zul
Unknown Affiliation
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Analisis Kualitas Air Lindi Asal Tempat Embuangan Akhir Sampah Kota Pekanbaru Berdasarkan Parameterbiologi, Fisika Dan Kimia DARYAT, FIKRI; ZUL, DELITA; L. FIBRIARTI, BERNADETA
Jurnal Riau Biologia Vol 2, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Air lindi merupakan limbah cair yang berpotensi menimbulkan pencemaran lingkungan karena kandungan senyawa-senyawa yang bersifat toksik serta mikroorganisme patogen. Oleh karena itu, air lindi tidak boleh dibuang ke badan air tanpa penanganan terlebih dahulu dan diketahui kualitasnya. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk analisis kualitas air lindi dari landfill TPA sampah Muara Fajar Kota Pekanbaru ditinjau dari aspek biologi, fisika, dan kimia. Sampel air lindi diambil dari 6 titik sampling yaitu pada parit pembuangan awal (inlet - PA), kolam proses pengendapan (K1), kolam proses anaerob (K2), kolam proses aerasi (K3), kolam proses penjernihan (K4) dan bak penampungan akhir (outlet - BPA). Parameter yang dianalisis meliputi pengukuran BOD, COD, pH, temperatur, NH3N, dan TSS yang ditentukan menggunakan metode standar. Selain itu juga dihitung indeks MPN menggunakan metode Most Probable Number dan deteksi keberadaan Salmonella dan Shigella menggunakan medium SSA. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa COD tertinggi dan terendah terdapat pada kolam PA dan kolam BPA dengan nilai berturut-turut yaitu 23.125 mg/l dan 3.750 mg/l. Nilai BOD tertinggi dan terendah pada kolam K3 dan kolam PA dengan nilai 1105,5 mg/l dan 393,4 mg/l. Nilai TSS tertinggi dan terendah pada kolam PA dan kolam K4 yang memiliki nilai 1,4 mg/l dan 0,7 mg/l. Indeks MPN tertinggi dan terendah pada PA, K1 dan BPA yang memiliki nilai ≥2400 dan <2. Salmonella sp. diketahui positif terdapat pada semua titik sampling, sebaliknya tidak ada Shigella sp. pada semua titik sampling. Nilai COD, BOD, dan indeks MPN dari air lindi untuk setiap titik sampling belum memenuhi baku mutu lingkungan, kecuali indeks MPN untuk kolam BPA telah memenuhi baku mutu lingkungan. Air lindi TPA Sampah Kota Pekanbaru belum dinyatakan layak sesuai dengan baku mutu lingkungan.
Seleksi Isolat Aktinomisetes Asal Tanah Gambut Desa Rimbo Panjang Kabupaten Kampar Dalam Menghasilkan Hormon IAA (Indole Acetic Acid) MAWARTI, INDAH; FIBRIARTI, BERNADETA LENI; ZUL, DELITA; ROZA, RODESIA MUSTIKA; MARTINA, ATRIA; LINDA, TETTY MARTA
Jurnal Riau Biologia Vol 2, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Hormon IAA (Indole Acetic Acid) termasuk fitohormon golongan auksin yang berperan sebagai zat pemacu pertumbuhan tanaman. Selain tumbuhan, mikroba juga diketahui mampu menghasilkan IAA. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyeleksi kemampuan koleksi isolat aktinomisetes Laboratorium Mikrobiologi FMIPA UR dalam menghasilkan IAA. Uji produksi IAA oleh aktinomisetes dilakukan dengan penambahan reagen Salkowski menggunakan metode kolorimetri dalam medium SCB (Starch Casein Broth) yang diperkaya dengan triptofan sebagai prekursor dan tanpa triptofan. Hasil penelitan ini diperoleh sebanyak 50 dari 85 isolat aktinomisetes yang memiliki kemampuan dalam menghasilkan hormon IAA. Produksi IAA tertinggi dihasilkan oleh RB5S78 sebesar 35,97 ppm dan konsentrasi terendah dihasilkan oleh RB4S67 sebesar 0,24 ppm dalam medium SCB yang diperkaya triptofan. Pada medium tanpa triptofan hasil tertinggi diperoleh isolat aktinomisetes RB5S78 dengan konsentrasi sebesar 15,28 ppm dan konsentrasi terendah dihasilkan oleh RB4S65 sebesar 0,16 ppm. Isolat aktinomisetes yang menghasilkan IAA dengan kriteria tinggi yang diperoleh termasuk dalam genus Streptomyces dan Rhodococcus.
Formulasi Mikroorganisme Lignoselulolitik Asal Tanah Gambut Desa Rimbo Panjang, Kampar Sebagai Bioaktivator Bentuk Padat CHOIRUNNISA, CHOIRUNNISA; ZUL, DELITA; PRATIWI, NOVA WAHYU
Jurnal Riau Biologia Vol 2, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Bioaktivator merupakan agen pengaktivasi yang mengandung mikroorganisme lignoselulolitik danberperan untuk mempercepat proses pengomposan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memproduksibioaktivator padat bentuk serbuk dan granul menggunakan bahan pembawa gambut serta membandingkankualitasnya pada masa simpan 3 bulan. Mikroorganisme yang digunakan yaitu 2 isolat jamur (RPL 3-3 danRPL 1-14) dan 2 isolat aktinomisetes (RB1S3 dan L3A7) yang digunakan sebagai starter. Starter terdiriatas starter I dan II yang merupakan campuran 3 isolat dan starter III terdiri dari 4 isolat yang dibuatmengunakan medium PDA dan SCA. Masing-masing starter diinokulasikan ke bahan pembawa gambutsteril dengan kelembaban 10% dan difermentasikan selama 5 hari. Masing-masing bioaktivator selanjutnyadikemas dan disimpan selama 1, 2, dan 3 bulan dalam refrigerator. Untuk setiap masa simpan ditentukanpH bioaktivator dan total populasi mikroorganisme lignoselulolitik. Bioaktivator padat bentuk serbuk dangranul yang disimpan selama 3 bulan tidak mengalami perubahan warna dengan pH berkisar antara 7,1-7,6. Populasi mikroorganisme lignoselulolitik pada beberapa starter cenderung mengalami penurunanhingga 3 bulan masa simpan. Akan tetapi, total populasi tersebut masih berada pada kisaran 107–108 CFU/g.Populasi jamur tertinggi pada starter I bentuk granul (4,4 x 108 CFU/g), sedangkan populasi aktinomisetesyaitu pada starter I bentuk serbuk (2,36 x 109 CFU/g). Mikroorganisme lignoselulolitik yang digunakansebagai starter terbukti tetap mampu bertahan hidup pada bioaktivator hingga 3 bulan masa simpan yangditandai dengan terbentuknya zona bening di sekeliling koloni pada medium selulolitik dan terbentuknyapigmen merah kecoklatan pada medium ligninolitik.
POTENSI LIMBAH SAGU (Metroxylon sp.) DI KECAMATAN TEBING TINGGI BARAT KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN MERANTI SEBAGAI SUBSTRAT PENGHASIL BIOGAS Anuar, Khaidir; Zul, Delita; ', Fitmawati
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol 1, No 1 (2014): Wisuda Februari 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam

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Abstract

Biogas is one of alternative energy sources that fulfills future fuel needs. This studyaimed to analyse the potency of sago waste as fermentation substrate for biogasproduction. This research was done experimentally by employing sago waste materialsobtained from Sago Factory Nambus River from District West Tebing Tinggi Sub-province Meranti and fresh cow rumen liquid was obtained from slaughterhouse inPekanbaru. The biogas volume was calculated by measuring the volume of water thatwas pushed every 3 days, where the volume of water driven was proportional to thevolume of biogas produced. The bacterial cell numbers was counted using plate countmethod employing Nutrient Agar (NA). The substrate fermentation temperature and pHwere measured every 3 days. The highest biogas volume was produced by fermenter III(45760 ml) containing solid sago waste, liquid sago waste, and rumen liquid with ratio 1: 1 : 1 and the lowest was produced by fermenter II (1600 ml). The total bacterialinvolved in biogas production ranges from 1,87x10 5 – 2,87x10 8 CFU/ml samples. Thetemperature and pH of substrate fermetation was relatively constant during biogasproduction. The results showed that sago waste is potential as substrate for biogasproduction.
SELEKSI ISOLAT JAMUR DALAM MENGHASILKAN HORMON IAA (Indole Acetic Acid) ASAL TANAH GAMBUT DESA RIMBO PANJANG KABUPATEN KAMPAR Astriani, Fenny; Fibriarti, Bernadeta Leni; Zul, Delita
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam

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Abstract

Indole Acetic Acid (IAA) is one of group of auxin phytohormones and plays a role to improve plant growth. Beside plants, fungi are also known to be able to produce IAA.This study aimed to select the ability of fungal isolates collection of Microbiology Laboratory, Faculty of Math and Natural Sciences University of Riau in IAA production. Fungal isolates were cultured in medium PDB (Potato Dextrosa Broth)enriched by tryptophan as a precursor of IAA. Indole acetic acid produced by fungi was detected by adding Salkowski reagent and determined quantitatively by the use of colorimetric method. The results showed that 47 fungal isolates were able to produce IAA. The highest IAA production was revealed by isolate RPL4-14 (646,75±0,35 ppm) and the lowest was shown by isolate RPL2-x (4,00±3,53 ppm) when they were culturedin PDB medium enriched by tryptophan. The fungal collection did not only produce IAA in the medium containing tryptophan, but also in the medium without tryptophan as shown by isolate RPL3-10, which has IAA concentration i.e 76,50±0,00 ppm and71,00±0,70 ppm, respectively. Isolates which produced the highest IAA concentration are identified as Penicillium sp.
ISOLASI DAN UJI POTENSI BAKTERI DIAZOTROF NON SIMBIOTIK ASAL TANAH KEBUN KELAPA SAWIT DENGAN APLIKASI TANDAN KOSONG DAN LIMBAH CAIR PABRIK KELAPA SAWIT Huryatul Islam; Nelvia Nelvia; Delita Zul
Jurnal Agroteknologi Vol 9, No 2 (2019): Februari 2019
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/ja.v9i2.4508

Abstract

This study aimed was to isolate non-symbiotic N-fixation bacteria from oil palm plantations fertilized with empty fruit bunch (EFB) and palm oil mill effluent (POME) and to analyze their potency. The soil samples were taken by purposive sampling method from 4 different treatments are mixed application (EFB + POME), EFB application, POME application and without application (C), and each location was taken 3 times. Isolation of non-symbiotic N-fixation bacteria was perfomed by using NFb and Ashby's media. The parameters observed were bacterial cells number, number of isolates and their potency. The cells number of non-symbiotic N fixation bacteria at the application sites Mixed> POME application> EFB application> C. A total of 18 isolates were isolated and potentially as a nitrogen fixing bacteria characterized by the ability of isolates to change the color of the NFb medium from green to blue and form pellicle. The highest potential isolates are NFBC232, NFBK21, and NFBC33.
ISOLASI DAN UJI POTENSI BAKTERI NITRIFIKASI ASAL TANAH KEBUN KELAPA SAWIT DENGAN APLIKASI TANDAN KOSONG DAN LIMBAH CAIR PABRIK KELAPA SAWIT Huryatul Islam; Nelvia Nelvia; Delita Zul
Jurnal Solum Vol 18, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Jurusan Tanah Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (240.77 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/jsolum.18.1.23-31.2021

Abstract

This study aimed was to isolate nitrifiying bacteria from oil palm plantations fertilized with empty fruit bunch (EFB) and palm oil mill effluent (POME) and to analyze their potency. The soil samples were sampled from private oil palm plantations by purposive sampling method are mixed application (EFB + POME), EFB application, POME application and without application (C), and each location was taken 3 times. Isolation of nitrifiying bacteria was perfomed by using Nitrosomonas sp. and Nitrobacter sp. spesific media. The parameters observed were bacterial cells number, number of isolates and their potency. The results showed cells number of nitrifiying bacteria range 8.0 – 11.40 x 105cfu g-1 soil. A total of 18 isolates were isolated and potentially oxidized ammonium and nitrate. The best potential of bacteria in oxidizing ammonium at a concentration of 500 ppm (NH4)2SO4 was isolate NSC34 (3.4 ppm), and isolate with the best potential to produce nitrate at a concentration of 500 ppm (NH4)2SO4 were isolate of NBC225 (26.1 ppm). The most optimal activity of isolate bacteria to nitrifiying occurred at a concentration of 500 ppm (NH4)2SO4 and at 4 days incubation time.Key words : Nitrifiying bacteria, palm oil empty fruit bunch, palm oil mill effluent
Aktivitas Ligninolitik Beberapa Jamur Aphyllophorales dan Kemampuannya Mendegradasi Lignin pada Lindi Hitam Atria Martina; Tetty Marta Linda; Delita Zul; Nila Veronika; Ratna Jelita
Al-Kauniyah: Jurnal Biologi Vol 8, No 1 (2015): Al-Kauniyah Jurnal Biologi
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Syarif Hidayatullah State Islami

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/kauniyah.v8i1.2702

Abstract

Fourteen local isolate Aphyllophorales fungi were screened their ligninolytic activity. The isolate with highest ligninolytic activity was tested it capability to degrade kraft blackliquor lignin. The biodegradability of black liquor is low because the presence of lignin and lignin derivative in the wastewater. These fungal were screened for ligninolytic activity by decolorization on solid mediacontaining RBBR dye. The ability of the fungal strains to biodegrade kraft black liquor lignin was performed by submerged fermentation condition with agitation and incubation time as treatment. The solid culture result in 3 isolates had ligninolytic activity and Ganoderma sp.BTA1 gave the highest ligninolytic. Agitation and incubation time influenced ligninbiodegradation of blackliquor significantly. Optimum condition for lignin biodegradation was at 200 rpm during 25 days with lignin reduction was 45,786%.
Pengenalan Bunga Telang (Clitoria ternatea L.) di Desa Wisata Alam Sungai Masjid Kabupaten Dumai sebagai upaya membantu peningkatan Hospitality Ninik Nihayatul Wahibah; Delita Zul; Atria Martina; Yulminarti Yulminarti; Ennie Chahyadi; Yuana Nurulita
Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Vol 3 (2021): Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/unricsce.3.531-535

Abstract

Kelompok Sadar Wisata or Tourism Awareness Group (POKDARWIS) Desa Wisata Sungai Masjid Kabupaten Dumai have been improving their rural tourism. One of their services for tourists or guests is providing welcome drinks. Therefore, the objective of our program was to introduce butterfly pea, how to plant and how to utilize the flowers particularly for improving hospitality such as welcome drink and welcome kit. Butterfly pea (Clitoria ternatea L.) plants are known relatively easy to grow and possess chemical properties good for human health. We delivered our program to POKDARWIS Desa Wisata Sungai Masjid ss our partner through the oral presentation and demonstrated video. We also gave seeds and seedlings of butterfly pea to the participants. Our partners did not know about butterfly pea flower before participating in our program. They showed their enthusiasm and curiosity, particularly during the discussion session. Results of the questionnaire indicated that our program was useful to enhance their knowledge and provide inspiration to improve their life. One week later, after the training, the POKDARWIS had their program which adopted our program such as sowing and planting butterfly pea seeds and seedlings. Based on the results, we conclude that we have conveyed our program successfully and inspired our partners to produce butterfly pea-based food and beverages.
Pemanfaatan Bunga Telang (Clitoria ternatea L.) sebagai Teh yang bermanfaat bagi kesehatan masyarakat di Kampung Eduwisata Alam Sungai Masjid Kota Dumai Ninik Nihayatul Wahibah; Delita Zul; Atria Martina; Yulminarti Yulminarti; Yuana Nurulita; Ennie Cahyadi; Ahmad Huesean; Muhammad Rizky Darmawan; Ikhlasul Febrianto; Tania Aisyah Rinaldi; Nurkhasanah Putri Rakhman
Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Vol 4 (2022): Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/unricsce.4.144-148

Abstract

Butterfly pea (Clitoria ternatea L.) known as ‘bunga telang’ is perennial plant originated from Indonesia. Butterfly pea flowers are edible flowers known to have active compounds such as antioxidants, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, anti-cancer. These plants are grown at a lot of house-yard in Kampung Eduwisata Sungai Alam and are commonly used for natural dye for food and beverage. Therefore, objective of our programme was to introduce simple method for producing butterfly flower tea to Pokdarwis (Kelompok Sadar Wisata) Kampung Eduwisata Sungai Masjid. Result of the programme indicated that the participants were really enthusiastic involving in this training. Based on result of the questionnaire reveal that most of participants have positive perception to the training that contributing to improve their knowledge and skills in processing butterfly pea flowers. Percentage of participants who understand how to process the flower increase from 20% to 100% after the training. In addition, butterfly tea can be a commercially distributed that may improve economic level of the Sungai Masjid community. Furthermore, our programme motivates the community to take a part in conservation of natural resources.
Co-Authors , Deviona, , Ahmad Huesean Artica Ria Syafitri Atria Martina Berliansyah, Azizul Choirunnisa Choirunnisa, Choirunnisa DARYAT, FIKRI Defani, Syafiqah Amirah Deviona Deviona Dewi Indriyani Roslim Ennie Cahyadi ENNIE CHAHYADI, ENNIE Febriarti, Bernadeta Leni Fenny Astriani Firdaus Amir Fitmawati Fitmawati Geovani Meiwanda Hapsoh Hapsoh Hapsoh Hapsoh Huryatul Islam Huryatul Islam Ikhlasul Febrianto Khaidir Anuar L. FIBRIARTI, BERNADETA MAWARTI, INDAH Muhammad Rizky Darmawan Nelvia Nelvia Nila Veronika Ninik Nihayatul Wahibah Ninik Nihayatul Wahibah NOVA WAHYU PRATIWI, NOVA WAHYU Nurkhasanah Putri Rakhman Putra, Ilham Mado Ratna Jelita Reni Suryanita Rodesia Mustika Roza Suhartina Suhartina Tania Aisyah Rinaldi Tetty Marta Linda Vera Nursari Yessi Olivia Yuana Nurulita YULMINARTI, YULMINARTI Yulminarti, Yulminarti Zulkarnain Zulkarnain