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MODAL SOSIAL PETANI MISKIN DALAM STRATEGI BERTAHAN HIDUP DI KABUPATEN MINAHASA Charles Reijnaldo Ngangi; Lyndon Reindhart Jacob Pangemanan; Tommy Ferdy Lolowang
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 17 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (446.002 KB) | DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.17.2.2021.33733

Abstract

This study aims to study social capital in the survival strategies of poor farmers. The research was conducted for 6 months, from April to October 2020, with the research location in Minahasa Regency. This research was designed descriptively, with a survey method. Sampling was selected purposively on farmers in Minahasa district with 100 farmers as respondents. The data collected in this study are primary and secondary data. Primary data were collected directly through in-depth interviews with farmers. The results showed that the stronger the farmer's social capital, the better his survival strategy. On the other hand, the weaker the social capital, the poor farmer's survival strategy was getting worse.
PERAN WANITA USAHATANI TANAMAN HIAS TERHADAP PENDAPATAN KELUARGA MISKIN DI DESA TOLOMBUKAN KECAMATAN PASAN KABUPATEN MINAHASA TENGGARA Cristi S. Lumbu; Juliana R. Mandei; Charles R. Ngangi
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 17 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (327.648 KB) | DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.17.2.2021.33785

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the role of ornamental plant farming women in poor families in Tolombukan Village, Pasan District, Southeast Minahasa Regency. The research was conducted for three months, from December to February 2020. The data used are primary data obtained through interviews with 20 women who are farming ornamental plants. Secondary data were obtained from the Tolombukan Village Office. The data analysis used is descriptive, contribution formula and the data is presented in tabular form. The role of women as main breadwinners if it has greater than 50 percent. The results showed that the role of women as wives who cultivated ornamental plants in Tolombukan Village was as additional breadwinners and not the main breadwinners for their families. 
KAJIAN MANFAAT JALAN TRANS YAMDENA PADA JALUR DISTRIBUSI KOMODITI PERTANIAN DI KECAMATAN WERTAMRIAN KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGGARA BARAT (The Study of Trans Yamdena Road Benefits in Agricultural Commodities Distribution in Wertamrian District, Maluku Tenggara Barat Regency) Yesayas Melmambessy; Max Tulung; Charles R. Ngangi
Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development (Jurnal Agribisnis dan Pengembangan Pedesaan) Vol. 1 No. 4 (2019): Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development (Jurnal Agribisnis dan Pengembang
Publisher : Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sam Ratulangi, Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/agrirud.v1i3.26273

Abstract

The study aims to examine the benefits of the Trans Yamdena Road as the main distribution channel for agricultural products, and to determine the distribution path of agricultural products before the opening of the Trans Yamdena Road in Wertamrian District, West Southeast Maluku Regency. The type of research data was qualitative. The data used in the study were secondary and primary ones. The secondary data were collected from the related sources according to the research objectives, and primary data were obtained directly from informants, which included farmers in Wertamrian District, the apparatus West Southeast Maluku Regency regional government, and Omele traditional market traders. Data were analyzed using Miles and Huberman models, and were tested by using triangulation methods. The results showed the benefits of the Trans Yamdena Road were ease of accessibility, creating business opportunities, transportation time and cost efficiency, expediting transportation and distribution processes of agricultural commodities, creating economic business opportunities and price stability, determining the location of economic center development, becoming the main supply channel for agricultural commodities. The study concluded that the benefits of the Trans Yamdena Road on the distribution channel of agricultural commodities in Wertamrian District were as supporting infrastructure for agricultural economic businesses, the main channel of distribution of agricultural commodities, and smoothing the supply chain. The distribution channel of agricultural commodities before the operation of the Trans Yamdena Road was the eastern sea lane, and the land area to the south of Yamdena Island.the Trans Yamdena Road is the eastern sea lane, and the land area to the south of Yamdena Island.Keywords: Benefits, Trans Yamdena Road, Social and Economy
ANALISIS PENENTUAN SEKTOR EKONOMI UNGGULAN DI KABUPATEN SERAM BAGIAN BARAT (Analysis of the Determination of the Leading Economic Sector in West Seram Regency) Valiant G. Marlessy; Rine Kaunang; Charles R. Ngangi
Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development (Jurnal Agribisnis dan Pengembangan Pedesaan) Vol. 1 No. 4 (2019): Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development (Jurnal Agribisnis dan Pengembang
Publisher : Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sam Ratulangi, Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/agrirud.v1i3.26320

Abstract

The aim of this study was to analyze the economic sectors that can be prioritized in economic growth of the West Seram Regency. This research was carried out in West Seram Regency from March to August 2019. This study used secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency of West Seram Regency and Maluku Province and the Regional Development Planning Board of the West Seram District. Data were analyzed using Location Quatien (LQ) and Dynamic Location Quotient (DLQ) analysis. The results showed that there were six leading sectors in West Seram District, namely: (1) agriculture, forestry and fisheries, (2) manufacturing, (3) construction, (4) real estate, (5) health services and social activities and (6) other service sectors. Based on the value of DLQ, the leading sector at the moment would be expected to remain ahead in the future. It is therefore recommended that these leading sectors remain prioritized in the regional development strategy without ignoring the non-leading sectors, so that all sectors are expected to be able to support each other in increasing the potential for economic growth of the West Seram Regency.Keywords: Leading Economic Sector, Economic Growth, West Seram
KONSTRUKSI SOSIAL BUDAYA MAPALUS DI KELOMPOK TANI MAHKARIA KELURAHAN TARATARA SATU KECAMATAN TOMOHON BARAT KOTA TOMOHON (The Socio-cultural Construction of Mapalus in the Mahkaria Farmer Group in Taratara Satu Village, Tomohon Barat District, Tomohon City) Veila Sendi Motto; Benu Olfie L.S,; Charles R. Ngangi
Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development (Jurnal Agribisnis dan Pengembangan Pedesaan) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development (Jurnal Agribisnis dan Pengembang
Publisher : Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sam Ratulangi, Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/agrirud.v1i4.27630

Abstract

This study aimed to describe the socio-cultural construction of mapalus in the Mahkaria farmer group in Taratara Satu Village, Tomohon Barat District, Tomohon City. This research was conducted in February-September 2019. Types of data used in this study were primary and secondary data. Secondary data were obtained from the Tomohon City Statistics Office, while primary data were obtained directly from respondents. The measured variables were the type of mapalus activity that was followed, membership, implementation, and response. The results showed that the existing mapalus culture was still preserved, maintained and well cared through the construction of each group member, especially in the agricultural mapalus field.Keywords: Construction, Socio-Culture, Mapalus
PELATIHAN PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN PETANI DI DESA AMPRENG KECAMATAN LANGOWAN BARAT KABUPATEN MINAHASA (Farmer Financial Management Training In Ampreng Village Langowan Barat Sub District Minahasa Regency) Charles R. Ngangi; Jean Fanny Junita Timban
Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development (Jurnal Agribisnis dan Pengembangan Pedesaan) Vol. 2 No. 4 (2021): Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development (Jurnal Agribisnis dan Pengembang
Publisher : Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sam Ratulangi, Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/agrirud.v2i4.33791

Abstract

Financial management is the management of financial functions that must be carried out by all people who have responsibilities in the field / financial aspect. Various breakthroughs have been implemented, but the welfare of farmers from time to time has not shown significant improvement. Therefore, one of the things that needs to be studied is the financial management which is closely related to the financing and income of these farmers. The right solution includes assistance in the form of training to improve knowledge and skills in financial management of the farming business.            This program is an applied program in order to increase partner income in Ampreng Village, Langowan Barat District. The increased income that group members receive from training activities stems from the process of transferring knowledge and technology which can be directly applied in the field. The knowledge and technology that will be transferred to this activity are financial management techniques. In its implementation, this program will refer to a synergistic pattern between experts and practitioners from Sam Ratulangi University Manado and the village government of Ampreng.            This program is designed as an answer to the problems of farmers who are not aware of the importance of planning and financial management. Through the implementation of this designed program, training and assistance will be provided for members of farmer groups. The operationalization of the community partnership program consists of 3 stages, namely the preparation stage, the implementation stage and the program sustainability plan. The expected end result is the increased knowledge of bookkeeping, increased income for group members as well as institutional and management.Keywords: Financial Management, Farmers
PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT PADA PEMBANGUNAN INFRASTRUKTUR DRAINASE DI DESA MAKALU KECAMATAN POSUMAEN KABUPATEN MINAHASA TENGGARA (The Community Participation in Drainage Development in Makalu Village, Pusomaen District, Southeast Minahasa Regency) Colin Maringka; Charles R. Ngangi; Vicky R. B. Moniaga
Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development (Jurnal Agribisnis dan Pengembangan Pedesaan) Vol. 2 No. 4 (2021): Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development (Jurnal Agribisnis dan Pengembang
Publisher : Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sam Ratulangi, Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/agrirud.v2i4.33796

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the community participation in drainage development in Makalu Village, Pusomaen District, Southeast Minahasa Regency. The selection of respondents was done by using purposive sampling method. The data collected is in the form of primary data and secondary data. The results showed that the level of community participation at the planning stage was 64.16%, and the participation rate at the implementation stage in the form of thoughts, skills, goods and money was 88.6%, and the participation rate at the evaluation stage was 86.5%.Keywords: Community Participation
ANALISIS PEMASARAN JAGUNG DI DESA PANGKUSA KECAMATAN SANGKUB KABUPATEN BOLAANG MONGONDOW UTARA (Analysis of Corn Marketing in Pangkusa Village, Sangkub District, North Bolaang Mongondow Regency) Iksan Aditama; Charles R. Ngangi; Juliana R. Mandei
Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development (Jurnal Agribisnis dan Pengembangan Pedesaan) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2021): Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development (Jurnal Agribisnis dan Pengembang
Publisher : Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sam Ratulangi, Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/agrirud.v3i3.37099

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the corn  marketing channesl and their efficiency in Pangkusa Village. This research was carried out from June to August 2021. The data collected in this study were primary data and secondary data. Primary data were obtained from farmers and traders using  questionnaires. Secondary data were obtained from the Pangkusa Village Office, and relevant sources on the internet. A total of 45 farmers who were members of the corn farmer group were selected randomly (simple random sampling) as respondents. Sampling of corn traders as many as 6 people was carried out using the Snowball Sampling method.The results showed that there were four patterns of marketing channels for corn in Pangkusa Village, namely: (I) Farmer–Factory, (II) Farmer–Village Collector–Factory, (III) Farmer–Subdistrict Collector–Factory, (IV) Farmer–Village Collector– District-Factory Collector. The most efficient marketing channel in marketing corn seen from Margin and Farmers share, was marketing channel I, because farmers in channel I sold their production directly to the factory. Based on the margin and Farmers share, channel IV pattern was not efficient. The profit-to-cost ratio in each marketing agency was not efficient because the corn marketing agency did not provide evenly distributed profits.
ANALISIS RANTAI PASOK KELAPA DI DESA SANGKUB SATU KECAMATAN SANGKUB KABUPATEN BOLAANG MONGONDOW UTARA (Coconut Supply Chain Analysis In Sangkub Satu Village, Sangkub Sub District, North Bolaang Mongondow Regency) Risni Tahunining; Caroline B. D. Pakasi; Charles R. Ngangi
Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development (Jurnal Agribisnis dan Pengembangan Pedesaan) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2021): Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development (Jurnal Agribisnis dan Pengembang
Publisher : Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sam Ratulangi, Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/agrirud.v3i3.37342

Abstract

The objective of this research is to identify product flow, financial flow, information flow. And analyze the level of marketing efficiency in the coconut supply chain. The research was carried out from June to August 2021. The data collected were primary data obtained from farmers and traders using questionnaires, internet secondary data, and the Sangkub Satu Village Office. Sampling using purposive sampling method as many as 24 people from 52 farmers, and snowball sampling method as many as 24 farmers and 3 traders. The research result showed that (1). Coconut supply chain in the channel Farmers-Collectors-Factory based on product flow flowing from upstream to downstream where farmers process coconut into copra and sell copra to traders, traders sell copra to factories, financial flows flow from downstream to upstream where factories buy copra with a transaction via banks to traders and traders buy copra with transactions directly to farmers, the first flow of information on the direction of the factory informs copra quality and price to traders, traders informs copra prices to farmers. The second flow of information is  the two farmers  to inform the copra quality to trader and the trader will inform the factory the amount of copra to the factory. (2). The level of marketing efficiency in the coconut supply chain is seen from marketing margins, costs and profits, farmers and traders who have been efficient.
KONTRIBUSI IBU RUMAH TANGGA TERHADAP PENDAPATAN KELUARGA TANI DI DESA POOPO SELATAN KECAMATAN PASSI TIMUR KABUPATEN BOLAANG MONGONDOW (Housewives Contribution to Farming Family Income in South Poopo Village East Passi District, Bolaang Mongondow Regency) Martha Anastassya Sondakh; Charles R. Ngangi; Jelly R. D. Lumingkewas
Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development (Jurnal Agribisnis dan Pengembangan Pedesaan) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2022): Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development (Jurnal Agribisnis dan Pengembang
Publisher : Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sam Ratulangi, Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/agrirud.v3i4.40038

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the contribution of housewives to the income of farming families in South Poopo Village, East Passi District, Bolaang Mongondow Regency. The research was carried out from October to December 2021. The data used were primary and secondary data. Data analysis was  done descriptively. The results showed that the contribution of housewives to the income of farming families in South Poopo Village was included in the small category. Tthis could be seen from the value of the contribution that was generated, which was only 29.35%.