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All Journal JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCE (JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN) IJEMS (Indonesian Journal of Environmental Management and Sustainability) Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika Health Care : Jurnal Kesehatan Cendekia Medika : Jurnal Stikes Al-Ma`arif Baturaja SRIWIJAYA JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENT
Ali Harokan
STIK Bina Husada Palembang, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Energy Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Analisis Pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Puskesmas Tanjung Agung Kecamatan Baturaja Barat Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Ramayani; Chairil Zaman; Ali Harokan
Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v6i1.802

Abstract

Breastfeeding is a food that contains and provides all the nutrients needed by babies in the early period of life. This study aims to determine what factors were associated with exclusive breastfeeding for breastfeeding mothers at the Tanjung Agung Health Center, Baturaja Barat District, OKU Regency 2022. The quantitative research method with the research design was Cross Sectional. The population in this study were mothers who had toddlers in the working area of ??the Tanjung Agung Health Center, Baturaja Barat District, OKU Regency 2021. The sampling method in this study used the accidental sampling technique. The number of samples in this study were 88 respondents. Data collection by using a questionnaire. The results of statistical test analysis using the chi-square test showed that there was a significant relationship (p value < 0.05) for knowledge (p value 0.019), parity (p value 0.024), family support (p value 0.014). There is no relationship between age (p value 0.840), availability of facilities (p value 0.55) and the role of officers (p value 0.63). From the results of multivariate analysis, it was found that the dominant factor in exclusive breastfeeding for breastfeeding mothers at Tanjung Agung Health Center in 2022 was family support (p value 0.017) (OR 0.266). From this research, it is hoped that the Puskesmas will provide information and support to mothers in exclusive breastfeeding.
Analisis Kepatuhan Makan OAT pada Penderita Tuberkulosa Paru di Puskesmas Karya Mukti Kabupaten OKU Darneli; Chairil Chairil; Ali Harokan
Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v6i1.813

Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis is a disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis; these bacteria can live in the lungs and in various other organs of the body. This study aimed to determine what factors relate to adherence to pulmonary anti-tuberculosis drugs in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis at the Karya Mukti Public Health Center, Ogan Komering Ulu District in 2022. The quantitative research method used in this study was a cross sectional design. The population in this study was families with pulmonary TB patients in the work area of ??the Karya Mukti Health Center in 2022. The sampling method in this study used a total sampling technique. The number of samples in this study was 36 respondents. a questionnaire distributed to collect the data. From the results of statistical analysis by using the chi-square test, it shows that there was a significant relationship (p value < 0.05) for knowledge (p value 0.008), motivation (p value 0.019), and family support (p value 0.048). There was no relationship between age (p value 0.49), gender (p value 0.345) and the role of officers (p value 0.296). From the results of the multivariate analysis, it was found that the dominant factor on adherence to pulmonary OAT in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis at the Karya Mukti Health Center, Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in 2022, was knowledge (p value 0.011) (OR 6.87). From this research, it is hoped that the Health Center will provide counseling guidance to families, so that families can find out what can be done for families with pulmonary TB.
Analisis Kepatuhan Minum Obat TB Paru Masa Pandemi di Puskesmas Sukarami Kota Palembang Tahun 2022 Rezi Septa Rani; Akhmad Dwi Priyatno; Ali Harokan
Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v6i1.825

Abstract

Tuberculosis is one of the 10 leading causes of death and is one of the goals in the sustainability development goals (SDGs). According to the Ministry of Health, Indonesia is ranked 2nd with the highest TB sufferers in the world after India. The CDR describes how many cases of tuberculosis are affordable by the program. The achievement of the Pulmonary TB eradication target in palembang city, one of which is the achievement of the CDR number recommended by WHO of ?90% is still far from the target. The purpose of this study was to analyze the compliance of taking pulmonary TB drugs during the pandemic at the Sukarami Health Center in Palembang City in 2022. Design this research is quantitative with analytical survey methods and cross-sectional research designs. The population and samples in this study of 82 respondents were patients diagnosed with pulmonary TB at the Sukarami Health Center in Palembang City. The sampling method with total sampling was carried out on May 31 – June 18, 2022. Data collection and retrieval using questionnaires. The results of the statistical test analysis used the chi-square statistical test and logistic regression where the results showed a meaningful relationship (p value <0.05) education variables (0.000), knowledge (0.001) and family support (0.032). There was no relationship of the variables of sex (0.948), occupation (0.852), motivation (0.642), distance (0.218), family support (0.032), health worker support (0.864). From the results of multivariate statistical tests, the dominant factor of adherence to taking pulmonary TB drugs during the pandemic was obtained, namely education (p= 0.000: OR= 12.718). It is recommended to pay attention to compliance with taking pulmonary TB drugs during the pandemic by educating about the dangers of not complying with taking Pulmonary TB drugs
Analisis Kepuasan Mutu Pelayanan Imunisasi DPT di Wilayah Puskesmas Punti Kayu Palembang selvi septiyah ningsih selvi; Chairil Zaman,; Ali Harokan
HEALTH CARE: JURNAL KESEHATAN Vol 12 No 1 (2023): Health Care : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Payung Negeri Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36763/healthcare.v12i1.278

Abstract

The World Health Organization and the United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund say that every year 2.6 million babies worldwide cannot survive for more than one month. One million of them died at birth. Every age 0-11 months Indonesia is required to get complete basic immunization, one of which is DPT. This study aims to determine the satisfaction analysis of the quality of DPT immunization services in the Punti Kayu Palembang Health Center area in 2022. It was carried out in May - June 2022. This study was quantitative with a cross sectional design, the population of this study was the number of immunization visits in the Punti Kayu Health Center area of ​​Palembang City as many as 88 sample. Data collection and retrieval using a questionnaire. The results of statistical tests using the Chi-Square test and multiple logistic regression showed that there was a significant relationship (p value <0.05) for the variables of age (0.040), occupation (0.022), knowledge (0.003), attitude (0.041), and the role of the officer. health (0.001). There is no correlation between variables of gender (0.302), education (0.302), and income (0.104). From the results of the multivariate statistical test, the dominant factor was the role of health workers (p = 0.001; OR = 42,243). It is hoped that health workers in the Punti Kayu Palembang Health Center will always provide health promotion for postpartum mothers regarding complete basic immunization, especially DPT.
Analisis Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pasien Diabetes Melitus Type 2 Elin Agustina; Ali Harokan; Erma Gustina
Cendekia Medika: Jurnal Stikes Al-Ma`arif Baturaja Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): Cendekia Medika : Jurnal STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/cendekiamedika.v8i2.245

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus membutuhkan pengobatan jangka panjang untuk mengendalikan kadar glukosa darah. Namun, tingkat kepatuhan pengobatan pada pasien diabetes sering kali rendah, yang dapat menyebabkan komplikasi serius dan memengaruhi kualitas hidup pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan kepatuhan minum obat diabetes melitus di Puskesmas Bumi Lampung Tahun 2023.  Desain penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan crossectional.  Populasi penelitian ini adalah masayarakat yang berkunjung berobat di Puskesmas Bumi Lampung. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 97 orang. Cara pengambilan sampel menggunakan Purposive sampling. Sampel penelitian yaitu asayarakat yang berkunjung berobat di Puskesmas Bumi Lampung tahun 2023 yaitu berjumlah 97 orang. Penelitian ini telah di laksanakan pada tanggal 10 April 2023 sampai dengan 30 Mei tahun 2023. Pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan kuisioner. Analisis data bivariat menggunakan uji Chi-Square.  Hasil penelitian menunjukan ada hubungan umur  (p value 0,004) ,pendidikan  (p value 0,000) , pendapatan (p value 0,010), pengetahuan (p value 0,002), dan sikap (p value 0,020),  dengan kepatuhan minum obat diabetes melitus di Puskesmas Bumi Lampung Tahun 2023. Tidak ada hubungan jenis kelamin (p value 0,547), motivasi (p value 1,000), dukungan keluarga (p value 0,635) dan peran petugas kesehatan (p value 0,782) dengan kepatuhan minum obat diabetes melitus di Puskesmas Bumi Lampung Tahun 2023. Bagi Puskesmas Perlu adanya peningkatan pengetahuan pada masyarakat dengan cara sosialisasi atau penyuluhan pengobatan diabetes melitus.
ANALISIS PENGARUH AKTIVITAS FISIK DAN FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN ASMA Ali Harokan; Arie Wahyudi
Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika Vol 8, No 2: Agustus 2023 Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika
Publisher : stikes 'aisyiyah palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36729/jam.v8i2.1114

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Penyakit asma merupakan penyakit yang menyerang paru-paru, menyebabkan episode mengi berulang, sesak napas dan batuk di malam hari atau dini hari. Asma dapat dikendalikan dengan minum obat dan menghindari pencetus yang dapat menyebabkan serangan. Tujuan: Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh aktifitas fisik dan faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian asma  pada anak usia 5-14 tahun. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain pre eksperimen, dimana Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah   anak usia 5-14 tahun di kelurahan Karang Anyar Kelurahan 36 Ilir Kecamatan Gandus wilayah kerja Puskesmas Gandus, dengan jumlah sampel 57 responden yang memenuhi syarat inklusi, teknik dalam pengambilan sampel dengan accidental  sampling. Penelitian ini  telah  dilaksanakan  pada  bulan  Juli  tahun  2022.    Pengumpulan  data  dengan  menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil analisis uji statistik dengan menggunakan uji statistik Chi-Square  dan uji T Dependen. Hasil: Uji statistik  chi-square menunjukan tidak hubungan bermakna (p > 0.05) untuk variabel berat badan  ( p value 0,471) dan tinggi badan (p value 0,538). Hasil uji statisitik uji T Dependen  diperoleh pengaruh sebelum  dan sesudah perlakuan aktifitas fisik pada Respirasi rate (RR)  (p value 0,000) dan Nadi (p value 0,000). Saran: Hendaknya pihak Puskesmas meningkatkan penyuluhan dan edukasi pada orang tua serta upaya pencegahan kekambuhan dari penyakit asma pada anak. Kata Kunci: Aktifitas Fisik, Asma, Anak
ANALISIS KEJADIAN INFEKSI SALURAN PERNAPASAN PADA ANAK BALITA Henila, Henila; Ekawati, Dianita; Harokan, Ali
Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika Vol 9, No 2: Agustus 2024 Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika
Publisher : stikes 'aisyiyah palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36729/jam.v9i2.1239

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Infeksi Saluran Pernafasan Akut (ISPA) merupakan penyebab utama kesakitan dan kematian pada anak balita di seluruh dunia. Sekitar 6,6 juta anak di bawah usia 5 tahun meninggal setiap tahun di dunia; 95% diantaranya berada di negara berpendapatan rendah. Tujuan: Mengetahuinya faktor yang berhubungan kejadian infeksi saluran pernafasan akut pada anak balita di Puskesmas Inderalaya Kabupaten Ogan Ilir tahun 2024 . Metode Desain penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan crossectional.  Populasi orang tua anak balita yang berkunjung berobat dengan lokasi penelitian di Puskesmas Inderalaya tahun 2023. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 97 orang. Cara pengambilan sampel menggunakan Purposive sampling. Penelitian ini telah di laksanakan pada tanggal 29 Februari - 30 Maret 2024. Pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan kuisioner. Analisis data bivariat menggunakan uji Chi-Square . Hasil: Penelitian menunjukan ada hubungan perilaku merokok dalam rumah  (p value 0,00) dan status gizi  (p value 0,00) dengan kejadian infeksi saluran pernafasan pada anak balita.  Tidak ada hubungan umur  (p value 1,00) dan jenis kelamin  (p value 0,73) , ventilasi (p value 0,19) dan kelembapan (p value 0,30) dengan kejadian infeksi saluran pernafasan pada anak balita  di Puskesmas Inderalaya tahun 2024. Saran: Bagi pihak puskesmas hendaknya memberikan penyuluhan bahaya merokok terhadap anak balita pada keluarga di Puskesmas atau Posyandu secara terjadwal, serta  memberikan edukasi tentang gizi yang baik pada anak balita. Kata Kunci: ISPA, Anak Balita, Puskesmas
Co-Authors AA Sudharmawan, AA Ahmad Dwi Priyatno Akhmad Dwi Priyatno Amar Muntaha Chairil Chairil Chairil Zaman Chairil Zaman, Daniel Saputra Daniel Saputra Darneli Desi Alam Lestari Dewi Suryanti Dianita Ekawati Dianita Ekawati Ekawati Eka Joni Yansyah Elin Agustina Erma Gustina Febrianto Kuncoro Hamyatri Rawalilah hartini muchtar Henila, Henila Husin Husin Lilis Suryani Nurhayati Damiri Nurhayati Damiri Ramayani Rezi Septa Rani selvi septiyah ningsih selvi Silvia Handayani SUPLI EFFENDI RAHIM Totong Kamaluddin Totong Kamaluddin Wahyudi, Arie Wiwiet Susan Amelia Yulestri Yulestri Yulis Marita