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PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PIDANA TJIN LAM ALS ALAM DALAM TINDAK PIDANA KEPABEANAN (STUDI KASUS NOMOR 810/PID.B/2008/PN.PBR PERBANDINGAN PUTUSAN PENGADILAN NEGERI, PENGADILAN TINGGI DAN MAHKAMAH AGUNG) JAHRI, ILFAN AFRIANDI; ', Erdianto; Diana, Ledy
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Hukum Vol 3, No 1 (2016): Wisuda Februari 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Hukum

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Abstract

In the study of criminal responsibility Tjin Lam als Alam of a criminal offense of customs ( case study number 810 / Pid.B / 2008 / PN.PBR comparisons District Court , High Court and Supreme Court ) Pekanbaru District Court the accused was found guilty and sentenced to imprisonment for 1 ( one ) year and a fine of Rp . 50.000.000 , - ( Fifty million ) subsidiary 3 ( Three ) Months confinement. In Pekanbaru District Court, the defendant appealed to the High Court of Riau are getting the defendant was found not guilty and the Prosecution did Cassation to the Supreme Court the decision of the defendant not guilty . The purpose of this study , First : To determine whether Tjin lam natural als be held accountable in the case of customs. Second : To know how the judge's ruling on the level of the District Court , High Court and the Supreme Court had been right.This research is classified into normative research , namely that nature Descriptive - Analytical Methods , means to describe, record , analyze and interpret existing conditions. In this case the responsibility of customs criminal offenses between the ruling criminal offense of customs at the level of district courts , high courts and the Supreme Court and Judge assemblies good basis for consideration in the first instance , appellate up in the Supreme Court then examined carefully and drawn a conclusion.Conclusion first in liability cases customs Tjin lam als nature based on the decision of the District Court Pekanbaru found guilty of witness testimony I to witness VIII and completeness of the evidence such as ships and cargo that may lead to belong to the defendant, while the results of the decision of the High Court and the Supreme Court against with Pekanbaru District Court that the defendant was found not guilty by listening to witness testimony I to VIII witnesses which explains the absence of the accused where the time of arrest or at the location of the crime scene (TKP) at that time.Suggestions With the freedom of the judge in deciding a case, especially in criminal customs then should the judge must always strive to improve ourselves, increase experience and sharpen the analysis to determine the factors that are considered rational to base consideration of the decision, in order to reach a decision that has flavor justice and a need for community participation in preventing the crime of customs. Community participation can be done by an individual, group, corporation or business entity, and the institutions or organizations established by the community. Community participation can be implemented by obeying the laws and regulations on customs, to supervise the implementation of laws and regulations that apply particularly legislation on customs.Keywords : Accountability - Crime - Customs
ANALISIS TINJAUAN HUKUM ATAS KEBIJAKAN SISTEM PERADILAN PIDANA SECARA ELEKTRONIK DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Nasution, Reihana; Sahudi, M; Jahri, Ilfan Afriandi; Ramadhan, Rahmat
Jurnal Ilmiah Publika Vol 11 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Publika
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33603/publika.v11i1.8519

Abstract

Di dalam tataran praktik hukum, khususnya di lingkungan peradilan saat ini pun telah mengenal proses digitalisasi. Bukti dari proses digitalisasi di dunia peradilan yang paling dikenal adalah Virtual Civil Courts, yang mana di Indonesia kita mengenalnya sebagai satu kesatuan yang terpadu di dalam sistem e-court. Penyebaran yang sangat cepat dari manusia ke manusia lainnya menyebabkan jenis virus baru ini juga ditetapkan sebagai pandemi global. Akibatnya, tidak hanya terhadap angka infeksi maupun kematian yang terus meningkat, fenomena tersebut juga telah berimbas pada hampir semua aspek kehidupan seperti ekonomi hingga hukum. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif-analitik, artinya dengan mendeskripsikan, mencatat, menganalisa dan menginterpretasikan kondisi-kondisi yang ada. Dikeluarkanya Surat Edaran Mahkamah Agung Republik Indonesia Nomor 5 Tahun 2020 Tentang Perubahan Keempat Atas Surat Edaran Mahkamah Agung Nomor 1 Tahun 2020 serta Peraturan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 4 Tahum 2020 Tentang Administrasi Dan Persidangan Perkara Pidana Di Pengadilan Secara Elektronik merupakan pelengkap atas Peraturan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 1 Tahun 2019 Administrasi Perkara dan Persidangan di Pengadilan Secara Elektronik yang telah ada sebelumnya hal ini merupakan inovasi sekaligus komitmen oleh Mahkamah Agung Republik Indonesia dalam mewujudkan reformasi di dunia peradilan Indonesia (Justice reform) ) yang mensinergikan peran teknologi informasi dengan hukum acara sebagai solusi di masa pandemi Covid-19 seperti sekarang ini. Praktek pelaksanaannya belum berlaku secara efektif, hal ini dikarenakan persidangan secara elektronik masih meninggalkan sejumlah permasalahan yang terklasifikasi menjadi problem yuridis-substansial, dan yuridis-prosedural. Oleh karena itu ke depan diharapkan instansi penegak hukum dapat terus mengevaluasi serta mengoptimalisasi pelaksanaan persidangan secara elektronik khususnya.
IMPLEMENTATION OF DIVERSION TOWARDS CHILDREN WHO COMMIT CRIMINAL ACTS OF ABUSE IN THE JURISDICTION OF PEKANBARU CITY Jahri, Ilfan Afriandi; Asnawi, Eddy; Pardede, Rudi
EKSEKUSI Vol 6, No 1 (2024): Eksekusi : Journal Of Law
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/je.v6i1.28786

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the application of diversion to children who commit criminal acts of abuse in the jurisdiction of Pekanbaru City and analyze the obstacles and efforts to overcome these obstacles. The type of research used is sociological legal research with a legal effectiveness approach. The data source used is primary data which is analyzed qualitatively. The results of the research show that the implementation of diversion against children who have committed criminal acts of abuse in the jurisdiction of Pekanbaru City has not been implemented well in 2021 to 2023, where there is still failure to diversion against children who have committed serious criminal acts of abuse. Some of the obstacles behind this failure include: First, legal factors, namely legal provisions that require an agreement between the perpetrator and the victim for diversion, whereas there is no agreement on compensation. Second, the factor of law enforcement officers, namely: the lack of involvement of the Pekanbaru City Social Service in the diversion process. Third, community factors, namely: The desire of the community that the perpetrator must be punished.Keywords: Diversion, Children, Criminal Abuse