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All Journal Jurnal Social Economic of Agriculture Agricore: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Unpad Mimbar Agribisnis: Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen Jurnal Agribisnis Terpadu Jurnal Pertanian Agros paradigma agribisnis
Yayat Sukayat, Yayat
Program Studi Agribisnis Universitas Padjadjaran
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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PENGEMBANGAN BENIH CABE MERAH (Capsicum annuum L) BERBASIS PARTISIPASI Sukayat, Yayat; Hapsari, Hepi; Rostini, Neni
JURNAL AGRIBISNIS TERPADU Vol 9, No 2 (2016): Jurnal Agribisnis Terpadu
Publisher : Jurusan Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (69.117 KB) | DOI: 10.33512/jat.v9i2.2745

Abstract

Tingginya fluktuasi produksi cabe antar musim, menuntut tersedianya benih cabe yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan. Untuk merespon kebutuhan benih tersebut, Unpad melakukan terobosan dengan menyediakan 4 varietas benih cabe (cabe Unpad) yang diharapkan mampu memenuhi kekurangan benih ditingkat petani. Menyadari benih yang dihasilkan terkait dengan keragamannya, seringkali tidak adaptif dengan lingkungannya dan kebutuhan para pengguna, maka informasi tentang karakteristik benih yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan mulai tingkat petani sampai dengan konsumen ahir perlu dilakukan penelusuran. Model pendekatan sosial yang mulai dilirik dalam pemuliaan tanaman yaitu participatory plant breeding (PPB). Dalam pendekatan ini partisipasi petani pengguna, ketua kelompok, pedagang pengumpul, dan penyuluh merupakan suatu keharusan, terkait dengan informasi guna rekayasa benih yang adaptif sesuai pasar dan kondisi lingkungan. Melalui penelitian kaji tindak (action research) Peneliti atau pemulia, mempromosikan dan memberdayakan petani dan atau masyarakat pedesaan untuk mencoba dan menilai kekurangan kelebihan benih tersebut. Hasil penelitian dijadikan rekomendasi rekayasa genetika benih cabe yang sesuai kebutuhan
PARTISIPASI PETANI DALAM PEMULIAN STEVIA (Kasus di Kelompok tani Mulyasari Ciwidey Kabupaten Bandung) Sukayat, Yayat; Hapsari, Hepi; Pardian, Pandi; Supyandi, Dika
Agricore Vol 3, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Departemen Sosial Ekonomi Faperta Unpad

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

AbstrakKebutuhan gula pasir pada tingkat nasional menempati posisi kedua setelah beras (Maria, 2009).  Tahun 2016 kebutuhan gula pasir alami yang bersumber dari tanaman tebu (Sacharum Oficinarum L) untuk konsumsi dan industri mencapai 5,7 juta ton. Kebutuhan konsumsi sebanyak  2,7 juta ton jauh lebih banyak dari produksi nasional yang hanya mencapai 2,2 juta ton (Kemendag,2017) .  Masih di Tahun 2017, Pemerintah  membuka kran impor gula pasir sebanyak 3,22 juta ton untuk memenuhi kekurangan tersebut. namun tetap masih kurang, sehingga ada indikasi industri makanan /minuman menggunakan gula sintetis. Adanya kehawatiran dari mengkonsumsi gula sintetis, tumbuh keinginan masyarakat untuk mencari alternatif mengembangkan pemanis alami berkalori rendah (Budiarso,2008) . pemanis tersebut dihasilkan dari tanaman stevia. Namun dalam pengembangannya terkendala benih.Suseno Amin dkk 2015,  melakukan rekayasa genetika  stevia melalui induksi mutasi sinar gama, diharapkan mampu menjawab kebutuhan tersebut.  Agar komoditas ini adaptif dan sesuai dengan kebutuhan pengguna , pemulia melibatkan masyarakat dalam pengembangannya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan persepsi pengguna terhadap stevia yang dikembangkan. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif , desain kualitatif dengan teknik study kasus. Hasil dari penelitian ini menghendaki stevia umur rendah dengan memiliki rendemen gula yang tinggi dan adaptif terhadap lingkungan, serta cabang yang cukup banyak.Kata kunci: stevia, persepsi, gula,pelibatan petani
EDUKASI RAMAH LINGKUNGAN : PERSPEKTIF GENDER DALAM AGRIBISNIS EKOLOGIS KUSUMO, RANI ANDRIANI BUDI; CHARINA, ANNE; SUKAYAT, YAYAT
Jurnal Social Economic of Agriculture Vol 6, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Social Economic of Agriculture
Publisher : Agribusiness Department, Agriculture Faculty, Tanjungpura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/j.sea.v6i1.21584

Abstract

The purpose of this study were to: 1) analyze the role of gender differences in the response of consumers as well as eco-friendly behavior; 2) Develop a model of eco-friendly education to encourage changes in society behavior. This research was conducted  by survey techniques. Respondents in this study were consumers who shop through the 'Small Market' which numbered 60 people. Descriptive analysis and t test  are used to answer the purposes of this study. The results showed a significant difference between men and women  in collective values, affective response, conative response and eco friendly behavior.To construct  eco friendly behavior  requires the responsibilities of all parties. , Governments, producers, consumers, educational institutions and the media have their respective roles to be able to raise awareness of eco friendly behavior.
PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI DAN KOMUNIKASI (TIK) PADA KELOMPOK TANI MANGGA GEDONG GINCU DALAM MENGHADAPI PASAR BEBAS CHARINA, ANNE; ANDRIANI, RANI; SUPYANDI, DIKA; SUKAYAT, YAYAT
Jurnal Social Economic of Agriculture Vol 5, No 2 (2016): Jurnal Social Economic of Agriculture
Publisher : Agribusiness Department, Agriculture Faculty, Tanjungpura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/j.sea.v5i2.17908

Abstract

Mango Gedong Gincu (Mangifere var.Gedong indica) is one type of mango that is cultivated in West Java, particularly in Cirebon. Today the demand for mango Gedong Gincu from overseas customers is quite high. To achieve high competitiveness, especially in the face of free trade the use of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) by Farmers Group will be vital.The specific objective of this research to see ICT used by the groups, and to analyze the obstacles encountered in the use of ICTs in the era of free trade. The study was conducted in Kab.Cirebon. With Qualitative research design and use System thinking with causal loop diagram analysis tools.The results showed that the use of ICT farmer groups are radio, television, computer, mobile phone, tabloid / newsletter, leaflet, fax and internet. Constraints application of ICT in Suka Mulya Farmer Group is divided on the environmental constraints, constraints skills, and particularly cultural constraints. Variable levers major obstacles to the implementation of ICT is lack of motivation of farmers to try ICT. Persuasive approach from the government, the agent and other components involved is expected to change the paradigm of farmers more aware of the benefits of ICT.
KETERKAITAN KARAKTERISTIK PETANI DAN JUMLAH POHON MANGGANYA DALAM PERUBAHAN IKLIM Rasmikayati, Elly; Sukayat, Yayat; Saefudin, Bobby Rachmat
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 9, No 2 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v9i2.11133

Abstract

In a developing country like Indonesia, the impact of climate change on food production is a challenge that must be overcome. Climate change can affect various things in agriculture, especially on the number of trees produced. The problem of this change is very crucial where changes in the number of trees affect the income of mango farmers. The purpose of this study is to describe the characteristics of farmers and mango farming, analyze the impact of climate change on the number of mango trees, and identify mango farming activities that are affected by climate change and how farmers deal with them. The research sample was 60 respondents from mango farmers in 4 villages in Panyingkiran District, Majalengka Regency, West Java Province. The data analysis method used is descriptive statistics and the Chi-Square test. The results of the study showed that the characteristics of farmers in the study locations tended to be more male, productive aged 20 - 40 years, married, most of them had the latest education at the elementary level. Farming characteristics of mango farmers are based on the number of mango trees owned, the median value is 200 trees, with on-farm income ranging from 5 – 100 million rupiah per season, and has experience in mango farming for 5 – 50 years. The results showed that there was a relationship between climate change and the number of mango trees. Meanwhile, farming activities affected by climate change include cultivation system activities, maintenance activities, as well as marketing and cultivation activities. Meanwhile, the way farmers overcome these obstacles includes borrowing additional capital, improving sanitation, using specific pesticides and using hormones.
KEPUTUSAN KONSUMEN PADA KOMUNITAS ORGANIK DALAM MELAKUKAN PEMBELIAN BERAS ORGANIK DI KOTA BANDUNG (Studi Kasus di Komunitas 1000 Kebun) Nurarifah, Farah; Sukayat, Yayat
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 9, No 2 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v9i2.10281

Abstract

1000 Kebun Community is an organic community based in Bandung that aims to live a healthy life and care for the environment. The identity that is built on community members may not always be the main thing because many considerations are made by consumers when going through the purchasing decision process. This study aims to identify which community members consume organic rice and describe the consumer decision process in the organic community in purchasing organic rice in the city of Bandung. The method in this study uses qualitative analysis. The results showed that organic rice consumers were dominated by women aged 17-25 years, had a master's degree, worked as students, had one family member, and were in the income group of more than IDR 6,000,000 per month. The purchase decision process is carried out through five stages, namely, (1) recognition of needs based on self-actualization motivation and a sense of security, and (2) information search, carried out by active participants. (3) Evaluation of alternatives, namely considering purchases based on price and organic certification. (4) Participants' purchasing decisions tend to be influenced by the people around them and purchases are made through supermarkets or local organic farmers. (5) Post-purchase evaluation is dominated by satisfaction and driven on health and responsibility grounds to support local organic farmers.
Analisis Dinamika Organisasi pada PT Tanikota Agribudaya Edulestari Sihombing, Debora; Sukayat, Yayat
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 10, No 2 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v10i2.14803

Abstract

PT Tanikota Agribudaya Edulestari is a company engaged in urban agriculture. Despite diversifying its business and applying technology, the company as a whole has not yet achieved profitability. The purpose of this study is to identify and analyze the obstacles faced by the company in running its business using an organizational approach. This study examines the elements of group dynamics, including group goals, group task functions, group cohesion, group development and maintenance, group structure, group atmosphere, group pressure, and group effectiveness. The research method used is qualitative with descriptive analysis. The results of the study indicate that out of 32 sub-variables, 10 sub-variables align with the indicators of organizational dynamics, while the other 22 sub-variables do not. The sub-variables that do not align include: the meaning of organizational goals, member orientation towards the organization, the balance of tasks and activities towards goal achievement, conflict resolution related to organizational goals, the level of coordination between members, decision-making authority, coordination, information, initiative, satisfaction, clear task division, organizational activities, member participation, the organizational socialization process, member addition activities, interaction among members, personal interaction, the atmosphere within the organization, competition among members, recognition, goal achievement activities, and internal organizational maintenance activities. This indicates that the organizational dynamics within the company still face challenges in conducting business operations.
Motivasi Pemuda Bekerja Sebagai Petani (Studi Kasus di Kecamatan Rancaekek, Kabupaten Bandung) Clarisa, Decerene Ruth; Sukayat, Yayat
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 10, No 1 (2024): Januari 2024
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v10i1.13229

Abstract

Rancaekek District still contributes to the rice production and there are still young people who involved in the agricultural sector despite the social change of the growth of industrial areas in the area. The opening of new job opportunities in Rancaekek District doesn’t necessarily make young people change professions, but they still choose to work as farmers. The research aims to find out what motivates young people to choose to work as farmers and what are the reasons underlying their choice rather than working in factories. This study employs a qualitative research design with a case study approach. Data collection using observation techniques, in-depth interviews, and library studies The determination of the research location and participant was carried out purposively. The result of the reaserch show that the main motivation of young people to work as farmers is the economic motivation which is to fulfill life’s need and there are several social motivations the environment and culture where they live, desire to connect with others, desire for increasing the sense of mutual ownership and the need among farmers, the pride of work as a farmer and the desire to live a more prosperous life. As for the reasons of partisipants to work as farmers rather than in factories is influenced by the economic factor, the amount of capital required to work in the factory, as well as the social factor which is the surplus work as the farmer seen from the freedom related to working hours and workloads.
Analisis Kepentingan Dan Kinerja (IPA) Dari Benih Kentang Varietas Baru “X” Suminartika, Eti; Putra, Ivangga Dwi; Setiawan, Iwan; Sukayat, Yayat
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 10, No 1 (2024): Januari 2024
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v10i1.11874

Abstract

ABSTRACTPotato imports for industrial raw materials tend to increase, this is due to the lack of domestic potato production (industrial raw materials) is relatively small, the lack of industrial potato production can be caused by the lack of supply of seed potatoes (industrial raw materials) from local breeders. The lack of industrial seed potato supply has led to the emergence of new varieties of seed potato (for industry).  New seed potato varieties are generally untested by consumers. This study was conducted to compare new potato varieties”X” and Atlantis varieties and analyze the level of importance and performance of new potato seed varieties by consumers. The research was conducted using a quantitative design. The sample was taken using snow ball sampling, the research was conducted in Bandung district, West Bandung district and Garut district in February 2023.  Data were analyzed by descriptive analysis and Importance-Performance Analysis (IPA). Results show: There are eight attributes of new potato seed varieties, namely the number of sprouting eyes, resistance to pests and diseases, harvest age, tuber size, tuber shape, color and texture of tuber flesh, storability and productivity levels. The advantages of new potato seed varieties “X” over Atlantis potato seed varieties (the dominant variety planted by farmers) are that they have higher productivity potential and the harvesting age can be shorter.  Another advantage of the new potato seed varieties is that they have high productivity potential and good taste so that they can be processed into various kinds of processed products such as French fries and chips. Attributes that are important to farmers (seed consumers) and perform well in new potato seed varieties “X” are tuber size and harvesting age.  Attributes that need to be improved from the new seed potato varieties are pest-disease resistance and maintaining productivity.
KAJIAN EDUKASI RAMAH LINGKUNGAN DAN KARAKTERISTIK KONSUMEN SERTA PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP SIKAP DAN PERILAKU RAMAH LINGKUNGAN Budi Kusumo, Rani Andriani; Charina, Anne; Sukayat, Yayat; Mukti, Gema Wibawa
Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen Vol. 10 No. 3 (2017): JURNAL ILMU KELUARGA DAN KONSUMEN
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (458.524 KB) | DOI: 10.24156/jikk.2017.10.3.238

Abstract

The quality decreasing of the environment could be caused by household consumption behavior. Consumer's positive attitude toward environmental issues can be encouraged through socialization about eco-friendly lifestyles. Kelompok Tani Cipta Mandiri is one of the organic vegetable producers that used eco-friendly issues marketing. This study were aimed to analyze eco-friendly education which was conducted by Cipta Mandiri farmer group; consumer attitudes about environmental issues; and the influence of eco-friendly education and demographic characteristics toward consumer eco-friendly attitude and behavior. Respondents in this study were 60 consumers who bought through the 'Small Market'. Descriptive and path analysis were used to accomplish the objectives of this study. The results showed that eco-friendly education which is conducted by Cipta Mandiri farmers group encourages consumers' positive behaviour about environment friendly issues. Most of the consumers understood the purpose and benefits of educational activities, feel attracted to these activities, and be willing to behave environment friendly. The income had significantly influence on the consumer's attitude, especially affective and conative dimensions. Meanwhile, consumer's attitude had a positive impact on eco-friendly behavior. Therefore, government or other institutions can encourage producers to do social business activities to increase consumer awareness of environment friendly behavior.
Co-Authors Anne Charina Arisyi, Yudistira Haikal Bobby Rachmat Saefudin Clarisa, Decerene Ruth Elly Rasmikayati Eti Suminartika Gema Wibawa Mukti Hepi Hapsari Iwan Setiawan Neni Rostini Nurarifah, Farah Pandi Pardian Putra, Ivangga Dwi Rani Andriani Budi Kusumo Rani Andriani, Rani Sihombing, Debora SUPYANDI, DIKA