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The Experience of Mothers Caring for Children with Disabilities at the Persatuan Rakyat Indonesia Special School in Pekalongan, Central Java: A Phenomenological Study Maulinda, Amanda Via; Murti, Bhisma; Adriani, Rita Benya
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol. 6 No. 6 (2021)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (34.874 KB) | DOI: 10.26911/thejmch.2021.06.06.01

Abstract

Background: Disabilities are often called physical, mental and sensory disabilities or disorders that limit a person's ability to carry out daily activities. Parenting a child with a disability is not easy because the child cannot perform any activities independently and the child's behavior is not controlled. This results in a negative impact on the mother psychologically, physically and can disrupt family dynamics such as domestic violence and quarrels. This study aimed to explore the experiences of mothers caring for children with disabilities. Subjects and Method: This was a qualitative study with a phenomenological approach, conducted at the Persatuan Rakyat Indonesia Special School (SLB) in Pekalongan, Central Java. The study subjects were selected purposively as many as four participants, namely housewives without caregivers who have children with physical disabilities, deaf-speech, and mentally retarded children. Data were collected using in-depth interview technique. The tools used in this research are camera, recording device and interview guide. Data analysis using Colaizz's method. Results: This qualitative research resulted in seventeen themes that show the experience of mothers in caring for children with disabilities, namely destiny, mother's burden, mother's initial psychological response, emotional changes, behavioral changes, limited funds, obstacles in daily life, social stigma, financial support, social support, assistance efforts. health workers, efforts to seek other assistance, the attitude of the mother when the child conveys a choice, the attitude of the mother when the child acts inappropriately, the expectations and limitations of special health services for disability, the wisdom of spiritual improvement and bathing. Conclusion: Mother's experience in caring for children with disabilities found unstable emotional changes, excessive worry and excessive attention. Support is very influential for mothers in the form of information support, extended family support, nuclear family and the surrounding community. During caring for children with disabilities, mothers gain wisdom, namely increasing patience and gratitude.
Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan tingkat kecemasan Wanita Usia Subur (WUS) dalam pemilihan Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP) Maulinda, Amanda Via; Anggraini, Wella
Jurnal Praktik Dan Pendidikan Keperawatan Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Journal of Nursing Practice and Education
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Garawangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34305/jnpe.v4i2.1078

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Keluarga Berencana (KB) merupakan progam pemerintah untuk mengendalikan pertumbuhan penduduk yang berdampak pada tingginya angka kematian ibu dan anak pengguna kontrasepsi jangka panjang di Indonesia sangat rendah. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi rendahnya pengguna KB MKJP adalah kecemasan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan tingkat kecemasan WUS dalam pemilihan MKJP.Metode: Jenis penelitian menggunakan kuantitatif dengan metode cross sectional. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 75 WUS dengan tekhnik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling. Penelitian dilakukan di Desa Tondomulyo.Hasil: Hasil penelitian didapatkan adanya hubungan antara tingkat pendidikan (p value 0,04), status pekerjaan (p value 0,02) dengan tingkat kecemasan dan tidak ada hubungan antara usia dengan tingkat kecemasan WUS dalam pemilihan MKJP (p value 0,55).Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara pendidikan, status pekerjaan dengan tingkat kecemasan pada WUS dan tidak terdapat hubungan antara usia dengan tingkat kecemasan WUS dalam pemilihan MKJP.
Utilization of Complementary Therapy to Reduce Anxiety in Prospective Acceptors of Long-Term Contraceptive Methods Maulinda, Amanda Via; Ni’amah, Siti; Marlinawati, Iin Tri
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v6i1.1752

Abstract

Family Planning is a government program to control population growth which has an impact on high maternal and child mortality rates. 1. The number of long-term contraceptive users in Indonesia is very low. Anxiety is one of the factors that influences the low number of contraceptive users.2 Complementary therapy is a non-pharmacological and non-conventional therapy to reduce anxiety 3. The aim of this study was to utilize complementary therapy to reduce anxiety in prospective family planning acceptors so as to increase the number of long-term contraceptive users. This type of research is pre-experimental with one group pretest-posttest design without using a control group. Respondents in this study were 30 prospective long-term contraceptive acceptors at the Jakenan Health Center, Pati, Indonesia. The anxiety measurement tool in this study used the HARS (Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale). Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test. The results of the study showed that the provision of complementary therapy (yoga and husband's assistance) with intervention 2-4 times for 1 week with a total of 30 respondents was proven to reduce anxiety levels with a pre-test value of 21.5 (moderate anxiety) and a post-test of 10 (no anxiety). Hypothesis test results (p = 0.000 <0.05). Complementary yoga therapy accompanied by a husband has benefits in reducing the level of anxiety of prospective long-term contraceptive acceptors.
The Affecting of Demographic Factors on Utilization of Postpartum Health Service Kusmirawati, Kusmirawati; Alfiasari, Fadila; Maulinda, Amanda Via; Gaurinindi, Melinda Febianca; Noer, Afifah; Fadhila, Shofia Nur; Annisaa, Salwa; Hapsari, Putri; Ramadhan, Septyandi; Adiansa, Rendi
Journal of Health Policy and Management Vol. 7 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (33.785 KB)

Abstract

Background: Based on research states that the prevalence rate of complete postpartum visits (KF) in Indonesia is 37%, where this figure has increased from 2013 of 32.1%. The problem with the achievement of postpartum visits in Indonesia is that the underdeveloped areas mentioned in Presidential Decree Number 63 of 2020, namely North Sumatra, Central Sulawesi, Maluku, Papua and West Papua, occupy the bottom 6 provinces in the complete postnatal visit. The province of West Papua is the region with the lowest KF coverage rate in Indonesia. Subjects and Method: Metaanalysis conducted using the PRISMA systematic guidelines. Population= puerperium mother, Intervention= Urban, Comparison= Rural, Outcome= Utility of postnatal health service. The process of searching for articles was carried out between 2005 and 2021 using a database search engine consisting of; PubMed, Science Direct, Springer Link, and Google Scholar. Based on the database search, there were ten articles that met the criteria with a crosssectional design and observational studies and research that discussed demographic factors (urban & rural) on health care facilities. Results: The results of the analysis had high heterogeneity between studies I2= 94%, so that the Random Effect Model was used. Postnatal mothers living in urban areas increased by 1.48 times in utilizing postnatal care health services compared to postnatal mothers living in rural areas. however it was not statistically significant (SMD= 1.48; 95% CI= 0.90 to 2.44; p= 0.012). Conclusion: Postpartum women who live in urban areas use postpartum health services more than postpartum women who live in rural areas. Keywords: postpartum, postnatal visit, demographic factorsCorrespondence: Kusmirawati. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Email: rendiadiansa@student.uns.ac.id Mobile Number: 08816008735.Journal of Health Policy and Management (2022), 07(03): 176-184https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpm.2022.07.03.01