Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 14 Documents
Search

Pertanggungjawaban Wansprestasi dalam Kontrak Distribusi: Analisis Yuridis terhadap Putusan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 2864 K/Pdt/2024 Bunga Rosa J. Agnesia Ambarita; Rodiatun Adawiyah; Muhammad Arif Prasetyo
SUPREMASI: Jurnal Pemikiran, Penelitian Ilmu-ilmu Sosial, Hukum dan Pengajarannya Volume 21, Nomor 1 (Januari 2026)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/supremasi.v21i1.83184

Abstract

Kontrak distribusi merupakan instrumen hukum vital dalam aktivitas ekonomi yang mengatur hubungan kontraktual antara pemasok dan distributor berdasarkan kesepakatan para pihak. Seiring dengan kompleksitas transaksi bisnis, risiko terjadinya kegagalan pemenuhan kewajiban atau wanprestasi menjadi tantangan nyata yang memerlukan kepastian penegakan hukum. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis secara mendalam bentuk serta dasar pertanggungjawaban perdata akibat wanprestasi dalam kontrak distribusi melalui tinjauan yuridis terhadap Putusan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 2864 K/Pdt/2024. Sengketa ini berakar dari hubungan hukum antara CV Agro Makmur Jaya selaku distributor dengan pihak pembeli yang gagal memenuhi kewajiban pembayaran transaksi pembelian barang senilai Rp1.568.887.500,00. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, pendekatan konseptual, dan pendekatan kasus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konstruksi pertanggungjawaban wanprestasi dalam putusan tersebut didasarkan pada terpenuhinya unsur-unsur dalam Pasal 1243 KUHPerdata, yakni adanya perikatan yang sah, kelalaian debitur, dan kerugian nyata yang diderita kreditur. Mahkamah Agung menegaskan supremasi asas pacta sunt servanda dan memberikan perlindungan hukum bagi distributor melalui penghukuman ganti rugi yang bersifat materiil. Putusan ini memberikan implikasi penting bagi praktisi hukum dan pelaku usaha untuk menyusun klausul kontrak distribusi secara lebih rigid dan preventif guna memitigasi risiko hukum di masa depan. Melalui putusan ini, pengadilan memperkuat kepastian hukum dalam ekosistem distribusi di Indonesia.
Criminal Accountability of Perpetrators of Child Molestation Supreme Court Decision Number 1041/K/Pid.Sus/2020 Muhammad Arif Prasetyo; Rodiatun Adawiyah; Widodo Ramadhana; Hebri Gokman Lumbantungkup
LAW & PASS: International Journal of Law, Public Administration and Social Studies Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): August
Publisher : PT. Multidisciplinary Press Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/lawpass.v1i3.31

Abstract

The crime of molestation is a form of crime against decency, where criminal acts and criminality can be committed by anyone, whether parents, adults, teenagers and children, either directly or indirectly. However, children are very vulnerable to physical or sexual violence because they are powerless creatures who depend on the people who are present in their lives to be able to keep them alive in the world safely. The purpose of this study is to find out how the criminal liability of perpetrators of child molestation and to find out how the legal considerations of judges in handling criminal cases in accordance with the Supreme Court Decision Number 1041 / K / Pid.Sus/2020. The author uses the Normative Legal research method with a Normative Juridical approach. The source of legal material used consists of primary legal material, secondary legal material, and tertiary legal material. In this study, the authors used data collection techniques in the form of literature studies (library search). Data analysis techniques use qualitative data analysis to find out and explore certain phenomena. In this study, the authors examined the Crime of Child Molestation under the age of the defendant Syarifuddin bin Alm, Tayat at the Level of Justice of the Seluma District Prosecutor's Office sentenced the perpetrator to imprisonment, fines and was proven guilty and convincing of the accused crime of molestation based on witness testimony, instructions, evidence, and defendant's statement.
Legal Review of the Use of Song Without Consent in Accordance with Law No. 28 of 2014 Amanah Taharah; Muhammad Arif Prasetyo; Amanda Okta Pamellia; Akbar Reza Fauza
International Journal of Business, Law, and Education Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Business, Law, and Education
Publisher : IJBLE Scientific Publications Community Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56442/ijble.v6i1.1097

Abstract

To produce aesthetically pleasing compositions, musicians employ a variety of instrumental sounds. Copyright refers to the exclusive right of a creator to maintain ownership of their work and to derive economic benefit from it. Under copyright law, the unauthorized use of musical works is strictly prohibited. This study aims to: (1) examine the enforcement of Law No. 28 of 2014 by the Indonesian government in protecting the rights of songwriters; and (2) analyze the implementation of licensing agreements by both producers and users. Employing a normative legal approach, this study emphasizes that the government plays a crucial role in protecting music creators and copyright holders from infringement through legal enforcement. Licensing and registration constitute fundamental components of copyright protection. Moreover, the government is expected to take active measures in raising public awareness about the importance of respecting and protecting intellectual property rights. The primary purpose of licensing agreements is to prevent legal disputes and to deter unauthorized actions by third parties that violate the stipulated terms and conditions.
Juridical Analysis of Compensation Settlement for Unlawful Acts in Land Dispute Lawsuits: Case Study of Decision Number 111/PDT.G/2022/PN JMB Eunike Chairani Sukma Munthe; Muhammad Arif Prasetyo
International Journal of Business, Law, and Education Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Business, Law, and Education
Publisher : IJBLE Scientific Publications Community Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56442/ijble.v6i1.1098

Abstract

An unlawful act is an act that is contrary to the legal norms prevailing in society and can harm other parties. In the context of Indonesian law, this unlawful act is regulated in Article 1365 of the Civil Code (KUHPerdata), which states that "Every act that violates the law and causes harm to another person, requires the person who committed the act to provide compensation." This study aims to legally analyze the settlement of compensation for unlawful acts in land lawsuits, focusing on the study of decision Number 111/PDT.G/2022/PN JMB. Unlawful acts that occur in the context of land disputes often involve losses felt by the injured party, so that regulations regarding compensation are important in the dispute resolution process. In this study, the author examines the legal basis underlying the provision of compensation for unlawful acts and the implementation of applicable legal principles in court. The approach used is the normative research method by analyzing laws and regulations, legal doctrines, and related court decisions. The results of the study show that in decision Number 111/PDT.G/2022/PN JMB, the court has carefully considered the elements of unlawful acts and determined the amount of compensation in accordance with the losses experienced by the plaintiff. This study also reveals the importance of a deep understanding of regulations related to compensation in the context of land cases to ensure justice and legal certainty in resolving land disputes in Indonesia.