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Pendugaan produksi kopi berbasis parameter tanaman dan penginderaan jauh di kebun kopi rakyat Kecamatan Wajak, Kabupaten Malang Dinna Hadi Sholikah; Kurniawan Sigit Wicaksono; Soemarno

Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/agx.v14i1.3584

Abstract

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ANALISIS KARAKTERISTIK DEMOGRAFI DAN SOSIAL EKONOMI PETANI LAHAN KERING IKLIM KERING DI DUSUN BRANG PELAT, KECAMATAN UNTER IWES KABUPATEN SUMBAWA Ieke Wulan Ayu; Soemarno; Husni Thamrin Sebayang; Sugeng Prijono; Syaifuddin Iskandar
Jurnal Riset Kajian Teknologi dan Lingkungan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Riset Kajian Teknologi dan Lingkungan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Samawa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58406/jrktl.v1i2.46

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengeksplorasi aspek-aspek yang mempengaruhi petani dalam meningkatkan produksi tanaman pangan dilahan kering iklim kering. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Dusun Brang Pelat, Desa Pelat Kecamatan Unter Iwes, menggunakan pendekatan survei. Pemilihan dan penentuan sampel responden dilakukan secara purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui teknik observasi langsung, pencatatan dan wawancara mendalam pada 66 orang responden menggunakan kuesioner. Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah analisis deskriptif persentatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa karakteristik demografi, terdiri dari: umur, jenis kelamin, status perkawinan, asal responden, dan tanggungan keluarga. Karakteristik social ekonomi petani lahan kering terdiri dari: pendidikan, pekerjaan utama, pekerjaan sampingan, pengalaman berusaha tani, pendapatan, lama bekerja dalam sehari, luas lahan yang dimiliki, dan kepemilikan lahan.
Analyzing Land Conversion Rate and Conversion Farmer Household Food Security in Bakalan Village, Pasuruan Regency Puput Cindy Novianty; Soemarno; Anthon Efani
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 1 (2025): January
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i1.7583

Abstract

The conversion of agricultural land to non-agricultural uses presents significant challenges to food security, environmental sustainability, and economic progress in Bakalan Village. Food security categories for Bakalan Village conversion farmer families are assessed in this study using System Dynamic and Land Conversion Rate Analysis. A causal loop diagram illustrates the complex relationships between land conversion, food availability, affordability, and needs, crucial for understanding food security dynamics. Higher land conversion rates negatively impact food availability, risking local food security. System Dynamic integrates agricultural and non-agricultural income sources to model food affordability, a key food security determinant. Annual iterations capture fluctuations in land use, income, and food indicators, revealing the evolving impact on food security. This research emphasizes the need for sustainable land use practices, incentivizing land preservation, and promoting diversified incomes to ensure food security, environmental resilience, and socio-economic stability in Bakalan Village and similar agricultural communities globally. Adaptive policies informed by such models are essential for addressing these multifaceted challenges effectively.
Circular Economy and Integrated Pest Management in Rice Farming: A Model for Sustainable Agricultural Education Rita Parmawati; Soemarno; Setyo Widagdo; Indra Purnama Putra
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 5 (2025): May
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i5.11128

Abstract

This study aims to develop a circular economy model to promote the sustainability of Integrated Pest Management (IPM)-based rice farming in Kediri Regency, Indonesia. Agricultural systems in the region face persistent challenges, including environmental degradation and chemical overuse. By adopting key principles of the circular economy—such as reduce and recycle—this research offers a practical solution to optimize resources and minimize ecological impact in rice farming systems. A mixed-methods approach was employed, combining sustainability assessment tools and structural equation modeling to evaluate and validate the model. Data were collected from 100 purposively selected IPM-oriented farmer groups. The results indicate that the "reduce" (β = 0.642) and "recycle" (β = 0.510) principles have the strongest influence, supported by high adoption rates (83% and 76%, respectively), while the "reuse" principle shows the lowest impact (β = 0.206), hindered by institutional and infrastructural limitations. The model demonstrates adequate reliability and convergent validity, confirming its applicability for sustainable farming evaluation. Overall, this study concludes that integrating circular economy strategies within IPM-based rice farming provides a viable pathway for ecological sustainability and offers an educational framework to foster environmental literacy. Strategic policy support and educational interventions are essential to scale up these practices across agricultural systems.