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Olivera Agnes Adar

Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang, Kupang, Nusa Tenggara Timur, Indonesia

Author-ID : 5979077

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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1

PRENATAL DEPRESSION’S IMPACT ON NEWBORNS AND LONG-TERM EFFECTS ON CHILD DEVELOPMENT Olivera Agnes Adar
Journal of Psychiatry Psychology and Behavioral Research Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Mental Health and Application of Applied Therapy
Publisher : Departemen Psikiatri Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Brawijaya

Background: Depression throughout pregnancy may be a drawback that's still under-addressed in midwifery services, so many studies have found that there is an influence between pregnancy depression on child development in the future. Objective: To understand prenatal depression’s impact on newborns and its long-term effects on child development from mothers who are depressed during pregnancy. Methods: The author used 10 reliable journals that discuss the impact of prenatal depression on birth outcomes and long-term effects on child development. Results: Several studies have additionally shown that prenatal depression has an effect on child development. The importance of paying attention to the mental health of mothers by partners, health workers, and the State is a preventive measure for children's health in the future. Conclusion: There are relationships between prenatal depression on child development, both emotional, behavioral, affective problems, physical growth, intelligence, neurobehavioral development, and other problems which can continue to affect their life. Besides, some studies suggest there is no relationship between prenatal depression and some developmental problems in children. It is better if health workers as doctors and midwives pay attention to the importance of maintaining the mental health of pregnant women as an initial preventive measure. Keywords: prenatal depression, newborns, child development.

PEMBERDAYAAN LANSIA MELALUI SENAM LANSIA UNTUK PENCEGAHAN HIPERTENSI DI DUSUN KALO KECAMATAN LELAK Viviana Hamat; Olivera Agnes Adar; Jayanthi Petronela Janggu; Maria Afrinita; Yunikartika Miniarti
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 7, No 2 (2023): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v7i2.14894

ABSTRAKHipertensi menjadi salah satu penyakit yang menyerang lansia karena mulai berkurangnya sistem kerja tubuh. Lansia merupakan salah satu kelompok yang rentan dan beresiko terhadap penyakit. Proses penuaan merupakan proses yang mengakibatkan perubahan-perubahan meliputi perubahan fisik, psikologis, sosial dan spiritual. Hipertensi yang tidak dapat diobati bahkan dicegah secara dini dapat menyebabkan resiko yang paling besar yaitu kematian. Latihan fisik seperti senam yang teratur juga membantu mencegah keadaan-keadaan atau penyakit kronis, seperti tekanan darah tinggi (hipertensi). Lokasi kegiatan ini di dusun Kalo, Desa Lentang dan dilakukan pada tanggal 12 Desember 2022. Kegiatan pengabdian ini diikuti oleh 12 orang peserta dan dilaksanakan melalui 5 tahap yang dimulai dari persiapan sampai dengan tahap evaluasi. Sasaran dalam kegiatan adalah lansia usia 45-65 tahun yang berdasarkan hasil pemeriksaan mengalami hipertensi. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah semua perserta antusias terlibat dalam senam yang dilakukan selama 3 hari berturut-turut. Setelah dilakukan evaluasi pengukuran tekanan darah terbukti menurun setelah aktif mengikuti senam sesuai jadwal yang sudah ditentukan. Kata Kunci: lansia; hipertensi; senam lansia ABSTRACTHypertension is one of the diseases that attack the elderly because the body's work system begins to decrease. Elderly is a group that is vulnerable and at risk of disease. The aging process is a process that results in changes including physical, psychological, social and spiritual changes. Hypertension that cannot be treated and even prevented early can cause the greatest risk, namely death. Physical exercise such as regular exercise also helps prevent chronic conditions or diseases, such as high blood pressure (hypertension). The location of this activity is in the Kalo hamlet, Lentang Village and will be held on December 12, 2022. The community service activities are carried out through 5 stages starting from the preparation to the evaluation stage. The target in the activity is the elderly aged 45-65 years who, based on the results of the examination, have hypertension. The result of this activity was that all participants were enthusiastically involved in the exercise which was carried out for 3 consecutive days. After evaluating blood pressure measurements it was proven to decrease after actively participating in gymnastics according to a predetermined schedule. Keywords: elderly; hypertension; elderly gymnastics

EDUKASI SEKS PADA ANAK-ANAK UNTUK PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN MELALUI CERAMAH DAN PRETEND PLAY Olivera Agnes Adar; Maria Afrinita; Imelda Rosniyati Dewi
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 4 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i4.24352

Abstrak: Edukasi seks sejak dini pada anak-anak perlu dilakukan sebab anak-anak merupakan kelompok yang paling rentan mengalami pelecehan, dan penelantaran seksual yang dapat berpengaruh pada perkembangan fisik, emosional, perilaku, dan kognitifnya, dan menyebabkan gangguan mental yang parah bagi anak. Pemberian pendidikan seks pada anak di Desa Rado bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan anak dan orang tua tentang pentingnya edukasi seks sejak dini, agar meningkatkan keterampilan anak untuk dapat melindungi dirinya, serta memiliki kemampuan melakukan penilaian resiko yang baik terhadap segala bentuk kekerasan seksual. Metode yang digunakan adalah ceramah dan Pretend Play. Jumlah peserta dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah 32 peserta yang terdiri dari anak-anak, dan orang tua atau pendamping. Bentuk evaluasi yang digunakan adalah diskusi dan hasil umpan balik dengan parameter keberhasilannya adalah peningkatan pemahaman dan pengetahuan tentang materi yang diberikan. Hasil yang didapatkan adalah 100% peserta menjawab memahami materi pendidikan seks yang diberikan dan mengetahui tindakan pencegahan yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengatasi kasus kekerasan seksual.Abstract: Early sex education for children needs to be carried out because children are the group most vulnerable to abuse, and sexual neglect can affect their physical, emotional, behavioral, and cognitive development which can cause serious mental disorders in children. Providing sex education to children in Rado Village aims to increase children's and parents' knowledge about the importance of sex education from an early age, to improve children's skills to be able to protect themselves, and to have the ability to carry out good risk assessments against all forms of sexual violence. The methods used are lecture and Pretend Play. The number of participants in this community service activity was 32 participants consisting of children and parents or companions. The form of evaluation used is discussion and feedback results with the parameters of success being increased understanding and knowledge of the material provided. The results obtained were that 100% of participants answered that they understood the sex education material provided and knew the preventive measures that could be taken to overcome cases of sexual violence.

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