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RESEARCH IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM: PENINGKATAN KOMPETENSI PENELITIAN DOSEN KESEHATAN Anung Ahadi Pradana; Maria Floriana Ping; Fransiska Novita Sari; Vinsensia Tetty; Bonifasius Hat
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 6, No 6 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v6i6.10952

Abstract

Abstrak: Perguruan Tinggi memiliki peran dalam peningkatan sumber daya manusia serta pengembangan kesejahteraan masyarakat di sekitarnya melalui kegiatan tri dharma yang terdiri atas pendidikan, penelitian, dan pengabdian masyarakat. Hal yang sangat disayangkan adalah para dosen di Perguruan Tinggi sering kali kurang memiliki pemahaman terkait metodologi penelitian yang cukup dan pada akhirnya hanya berakhir pada kegiatan pengajaran. Peningkatan pemahaman dosen tentang penelitian dapat dilakukan melalui Kegiatan research improvement program. Kegiatan pelatihan ini dilaksanakan selama 3 minggu yang dimulai dari 28 Agustus-11 September 2022 kepada 14 orang dosen di STIKes Dirgahayu Samarinda. Kegiatan ini dibagi menjadi 3 kegiatan besar, yakni penyusunan proposal penelitian dan konsultasi, penyegaran ilmu metodologi penelitian Kesehatan bagi dosen, dan penyegaran penyusunan artikel ilmiah. Evaluasi kognitif dilaksanakan melalui mekanisme pre-post test setelah sesi seminar online pada tanggal 3 dan 10 september 2022. Analisis keberhasilan berdasarkan perhitungan analisis statistik menggunakan SPSS 21. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan pelatihan yang dilakukan mampu memberikan dampak perubahan pengetahuan peserta secara positif (Sig. 0.000 < 0.05), serta adanya korelasi kuat (0.720) antara peningkatan pengetahuan dengan kegiatan pelatihan. Limitasi yang dihadapi adalah karena kegiatan masih dilaksanakan secara online, maka keterbatasan kontak antara fasilitator dengan peserta menjadi penghalang proses interaksi dan diskusi yang seharusnya dapat terjadi.Abstract: Universities have a role in improving human resources and developing the welfare of the surrounding community through tri dharma activities consisting of education, research, and community engagement. What is very unfortunate is that lecturers at universities often lack an adequate understanding of research methodology and in the end only end up in teaching activities. Increasing lecturers' understanding of research can be done through research improvement program activities. This training activity was carried out for 3 weeks starting from August 28 to September 11, 2022 for 14 lecturers at STIKes Dirgahayu Samarinda. This activity is divided into 3 major activities, namely the preparation of research proposals and consultations, refresher knowledge of Health research methodology for lecturers, and refresher in the preparation of scientific articles. Cognitive evaluation was carried out through a pre-post-test mechanism after the online seminar session on 3 and 10 September 2022. The success analysis was based on statistical analysis calculations using SPSS 21. The results of the analysis showed that the training activities carried out were able to have a positive impact on changing participants' knowledge (Sig. 0.000 <0.05), and there was a strong correlation (0.720) between the increase in participants' knowledge and the training activities. The limitation was that because the activities were still carried out online, the limited contact between the facilitator and the participants became a barrier to the process of interaction and discussion that should happened.
Physical Exercise for Older People with Hypertension in COVID-19 Pandemic: A Literature Review Ni Luh Putu Dian Yunita Sari; I Kadek Prastikanala; Fransiska Novita Sari
Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): September 2022
Publisher : KHD-Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/nhs.v2i3.156

Abstract

The older people with hypertension are one of the populations that have a susceptibility to COVID-19. Physical exercise activities are postponed, so the older people must adapt to this situation.This literature review aims to describe the physical exercise conditions of the older people with hypertension during the COVID-19 pandemic.The method used is a literature review by analyzing several relevant articles to answer the purpose of study. The online databases used are Science Direct, ProQuest, and Pubmed from 2019 to 2022. The keywords used to sort articles in this study are: (1) older people, (2) physical exercise, (3) hypertension, and (4) COVID-19. There were ten selected articles that analyzed. There are three main themes found in this literature review, namely (1) the types of physical exercise for the older people with hypertension during the COVID-19 pandemic, (2) the benefits of physical exercise for the older people with hypertension during the COVID-19 pandemic, and (3) the methods of carrying out physical exercise for the older people with hypertension during the COVID-19 pandemic. These results can be used as a basis for providing nursing care during to control blood pressure and quality of life of the older people with hypertension.
The Controlling Cholesterol Levels In The Elderly Using Dayak Onion Collecting Therapy Didi Kurniawan; Fransiska Novita Sari; Koko Wahyu Tarnoto
Jurnal Keperawatan Dirgahayu (JKD) Vol 5 No 1 (2023): March
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, STIKES Dirgahayu Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52841/jkd.v5i1.333

Abstract

Hiperkolesterolemia merupakan salah satu faktor yang berkontribusi terhadap penyakit kardiovaskuler. Lansia yang mengalami kondisi tersebut memerlukan terapi non farmakologis demi mengurangi polifarmasi pada lansia. Tujuan penelitian memberikan solusi terapi komplementer berupa ramuan tradisional untuk menurunkan kadar kolesterol dalam darah. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan pre eksperimen tanpa ada kelompok kontrol, yaitu one group pre test-post test design untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat pengaruh pemberian terapi seduhan bawang dayak dalam menurunkan kadar kolesterol. Sampel diambil menggunakan teknik purposive sampling berjumlah 38 responden. Hasil uji normalitas data yang diperoleh bahwa data tidak berdistribusi normal, oleh karena itu peneliti menggunakan analisis data dengan uji Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa nilai Z lebih kecil daripada nilai Z tabel, sehingga terapi seduhan bawang dayak berpengaruh terdapat penurunan tekanan kadar kolesterol darah. Berdasarkan kondisi tersebut maka dapat digunakan sebagai terapi tambahan yang digunakan dalam menurunkan hiperkolesterolemia.
EDUKASI PENGENALAN OBAT SERTA OPTIMALISASI PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT (PHBS) PADA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR Muh. Taufiqurrahman; Maria Floriana Ping; Fransiska Novita Sari
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 7, No 2 (2023): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v7i2.14756

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ABSTRAKProgram dan layanan pendidikan kesehatan bagi siswa usia sekolah dasar sudah mulai lebih banyak melakukan pembinaan dan pemberdayaan sejak dini disekolah. Oleh karena itu, pelaksanaan pembangunan kesehatan difokuskan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran, kemauan, dan kemampuan setiap orang untuk berperilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS) di lingkungan keluarga, sekolah, dan masyarakat. Anak usia dini harus diajarkan bagaimana cara hidup bersih dan sehat, dan salah satu tempat untuk memulainya adalah di dalam kelas. Kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan melalui proses edukasi yang meliputi penyuluhan, diskusi yang diikuti oleh siswa SDN 014 Muara Badak, Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara. Materi  yang disampaikan  meliputi pengolongan obat, penggunaan obat yang tepat, tempat memperoleh obat yang baik, menyimpan obat yang benar, dan memusnahkan obat yang sudah rusak atau kadaluarsa, serta pada pengetahuan dan pemahaman peserta tentang perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat cuci tangan dengan benar, makan jajanan sehat, olahraga teratur, membuang sampah pada tempatnya, dan melakukan kerja bakti bersama dilingkungan sekolah untuk menciptakan lingkungan yang sehat. Diakhir sesi pengabdian siswa antusias memberikan jawaban kuis terkait pengenalan obat serta berperilaku hidup bersih dan sehat. Dari hasil pengabdian dapat disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan dapat menambah pengetahuan siswa terkait pengunaan obat, perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS). Kata kunci: pelayanan informasi obat; PHBS; sekolah; penyuluhan. ABSTRACTHealth education programs and services for elementary school-age students have begun to provide more guidance and empowerment from an early age in school. Therefore, the implementation of health development is focused on increasing everyone's awareness, willingness and ability to live a clean and healthy life (PHBS) in the family, school and community environment. Early childhood should be taught how to live a clean and healthy life, and one place to start is in the classroom. Community service activities are carried out through an educational process which includes counseling, discussions which are attended by students of SDN 014 Muara Badak, Kutai Kartanegara Regency. The material presented includes drug classification, proper use of drugs, good places to get medicines, store the right medicines, and destroy drugs that are damaged or expired, as well as participants' knowledge and understanding of clean and healthy living behaviors, washing hands properly, eating healthy snacks, regular exercise, disposing of trash in its place, and doing community service in the school environment to create a healthy environment. At the end of the dedication session the students enthusiastically gave quiz answers related to drug introduction and clean and healthy living behavior. From the results of the dedication it can be concluded that activities can increase students' knowledge regarding drug use, clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS). Keywords: drug information; PHBS; school; extension.
The relationship between BMI and Screen Time behavior in School-Age Children Fransiska Novita Sari; Maria Floriana Ping
Journal of Nursing Innovation Vol 2 No 2 (2023): JULI 2023
Publisher : Infermia Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Perilaku screen time yang berlebihan dapat menyebabkan kurangnya aktivitas fisik pada anak usia sekolah. Kondisi ini dapat meningkatkan risiko gangguan status gizi pada anak. Tujuan: Penelitian ini menganalisis hubungan IMT dan perilaku screen time pada anak usia sekolah. Metode: Desain penelitian ini menggunakan cross sectional design. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa SD dan SMP di Kota Samarinda yang berjumlah 70 responden. Penelitian menggunakan google form. Hasil: Responden dengan nilai IMT status gizi obesitas sebanyak 3 siswa (4,3%), status gizi berlebih sebanyak 24 siswa (34,3%) dan 43 siswa (61,4%) status gizi normal. Tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara IMT dan perilaku screen time pada anak usia sekolah (p value=  0,809). Kesimpulan: Perubahan IMT pada anak usia sekolah dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor. Perilaku screen time berlebihan dapat menyebabkan pola makan anak berubah sehingga dapat berisiko mengalami penurunan atau pun peningkatan berat badan. Pembatasan dalam penggunaan gadget perlu diperhatikan oleh orang tua dan bekerja sama dengan pihak sekolah.
The Educational Game Guess the Picture of Balanced Nutrition in Groups of Elementary School Children: Health Education Fransiska Novita Sari; Maria Floriana Ping; Muh. Taufiqurrahman
Salus Publica: Journal of Community Service Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): August 2023
Publisher : CV. Media Digital Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58905/saluspublica.v1i2.170

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The group of elementary school age children is a stage of life where children experience rapid growth and development. Imbalance between nutritional intake and daily needs can cause nutritional health problems. This community service activity was carried out as an effort to promote health in groups of elementary school age children. Balanced nutrition education using picture guessing game media. Participants in this community service were 70 students from grades 1-6 in one of the elementary schools in Sungai Bawang Village, Kutai Kartanegara Regency. The final results of this activity show an increase in the mean value of knowledge from 5.96 to 6.23 and the p value (0.000). Health education using games can increase children's interest in learning about efforts to maintain health
Role Play in Health Education Health and Clean Lifestyle Behavior Through Hand Washing Maria Floriana Ping; Fransiska Novita Sari; Muh Taufiqurrahman
Salus Publica: Journal of Community Service Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): August 2023
Publisher : CV. Media Digital Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58905/saluspublica.v1i2.175

Abstract

Hand washing is very effective in preventing disease and reducing the spread of bacteria when eating. Correct hand washing behavior is influenced by the level of knowledge possessed by the community, especially elementary school children. The importance of knowledge about PHBS, especially hand washing during school-age children which is considered to have the potential to be an agent of change for the community and the surrounding environment. Community service activities for health education PHBS hand washing through the role play method were carried out for students in grades 1 & 2 of Elementary School 014 Sungai Bawang Cultural Village. The results of the activity show that there is an increase in knowledge about hand washing in students so that the knowledge they already have can be maintained and improved through application in everyday life through the supervision of teachers and parents
PREVENTION OF DIARRHEA IN CHILDREN THROUGH PLAY AS A HEALTH PROMOTION EFFORT: SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Fransiska Novita Sari; Ni Luh Putu Dian Yunita Sari; Koko Wahyu Tarnoto
Indonesian Journal of Community Health Nursing Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): AUGUST 2023
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijchn.v8i2.46333

Abstract

ABSTRACT Introduction: Diarrhea is a health problem that children are prone to. Currently, prevention efforts with media games are still rare. The purpose of this study was to examine game educational media in an effort to prevent diarrhea in children. Method: The method in this research is a systematic review. The stages of article selection use the PRISMA guideline. The results obtained are that there are ten articles that are feasible to be analyzed. Result: The results include journal from the search database Sage, Science Direct and Taylor & Francis using 12 journal There are three themes found, namely the types of games used in health promotion for preventing diarrhea, the age group of children, and health promotion settings. Conclusion: This research is expected to be the basis for community nurses to develop educational media that are interesting and effective in preventing diarrhea in children. Keywords: diarrhea, children’s games, health promotion