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All Journal Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia Tunas: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Dasar
Muhammad Nur Mannan, Muhammad Nur
Jurusan Fisika, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES)
Education Other

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Pemahaman Kurikulum Merdeka di Pendidikan Keguruan : Studi pada Calon Guru Sekolah Dasar Zahra, Ince Raudhiah; Kurniati, Nurdiyah; Mannan, Muhammad Nur; Supriyatna, Yana
Tunas: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar, FKIP, Universitas Mulawarman

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Abstract

Kurikulum pendidikan formal, termasuk pada jenjang Sekolah Dasar yang dinamis membuat tidak hanya guru, namun juga calon guru perlu dipersiapkan memahami kurikulum yang baru. Untuk itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat pemahaman mahasiswa calon guru sekolah dasar terkait kurikulum merdeka dan mengetahui pengalaman belajar mereka terkait kurikulum tersebut. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif deskriptif, sehingga terfokus pada menjelaskan keadaan yang sebenarnya tanpa dilakukan perlakuan. Teknik random sampling digunakan untuk memperoleh sampel mahasiswa sebanyak 152 orang dengan tingkat semester berbeda. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa semester I, III, dan V memiliki tingkat pemahaman yang bervariasi terhadap kurikulum merdeka, namun semakin tinggi semester maka semakin besar kecenderungan mereka untuk memahami kurikulum merdeka. Sebagian besar pengalaman belajar kurikulum tersebut mereka peroleh dari hampir seluruh mata kuliah yang ada di program studi yang telah mengintegrasikan pemahaman kurikulum merdeka di dalamnya. Namun, penggunaan Platform Merdeka Mengajar (PMM) pada tingkat mahasiswa masih rendah.
ANALISIS IMPLEMENTASI PENDEKATAN STEM DALAM PEMBELAJARAN IPA DI SEKOLAH DASAR: STUDI KONTEKSTUAL DI KOTA SAMARINDA Supriyatna, Yana; Suhartini, Erna; Raudhiah Zahra, Ince; Mannan, Muhammad Nur; Khaerani, Rosita Putri Rahmi
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 04 (2025): Volume 10 No. 04 Desember 2025 Terbit
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i04.31500

Abstract

STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) holds strong potential to promote 21st-century skills in elementary education, yet its implementation faces ongoing challenges. This study examines teachers’ understanding, instructional strategies, obstacles, institutional support, and the impact of STEM-based science learning in Samarinda, Indonesia. Using a descriptive qualitative-quantitative approach, data were collected from 18 teachers through questionnaires, interviews, reflections, and document analysis. Findings show that while teachers demonstrate basic understanding of STEM, especially in science and technology (mean score: 3.90), the integration of engineering and mathematics remains limited (3.60). Key barriers include limited training, insufficient time, and inadequate resources (3.23), with school support remaining general (3.00). Despite this, teachers actively seek resources and engage in informal collaboration. STEM practices reportedly increase student engagement, creativity, and critical thinking (4.10). The study highlights the need for practical training, contextual learning tools, teacher collaboration, and sustained policy support to strengthen STEM education at the elementary level.
PISA and Sustainable Development Goals: Comparing Science Curricula in Secondary Schools in Indonesia, Singapore, Australia, and Canada in the Content Aspect Based on the PISA 2025 Framework Hakim, Abdul; Safrudiannur; Zahra, Ince Raudhiah; Mannan, Muhammad Nur; Sundari, P. D.; Norsaputra, Ary
Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia Vol. 14 No. 4 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpii.v14i4.34405

Abstract

Continuous curriculum updates are crucial for enhancing the quality of education, improving citizens' global competitiveness, and supporting Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 4, particularly the goal of achieving quality education for all. International studies, such as PISA, have attracted many researchers interested in comparative curricula across PISA-participating countries. Unlike previous studies, this research compares the science curricula of Indonesia, Singapore, Australia, and Canada based on the science content tested in the PISA 2015, PISA 2021, and PISA 2025 frameworks. The method used in this study is content analysis. We searched for documents from the four countries on their respective Ministries of Education websites. After obtaining the documents, two researchers independently conducted the coding analysis. After that, the researchers validated the content analysis through inter-rater agreement. The results show that the science curricula of Indonesia, Singapore, Australia, and Canada do not specifically cover all content in the PISA 2015, PISA 2021, and PISA 2025 frameworks. Specifically, Singapore's curriculum documents do not cover Earth and Space System content, while Labrador, Alberta, and British Columbia cover all themes. The Indonesian science curriculum encompasses all themes assessed in PISA questions and the PISA 2025 framework, although it does not yet cover all topics. However, it remains challenging to pinpoint the reasons for the differences in PISA results among the four countries in this comparative study.
Co-Authors Abdul Hakim Ince Raudhiah Zahra Khaerani, Rosita Putri Rahmi Norsaputra, Ary Nurdiyah Kurniati Safrudiannur Suhartini, Erna Sundari, P. D. YANA SUPRIYATNA