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PENGEMBANGAN INDUSTRI PENGOLAHAN PERIKANAN DALAM PENGEMBANGAN EKONOMI LOKAL Riyanto, Sigit; Mardiansjah, Fadjar Hari
Jurnal Litbang: Media Informasi Penelitian, Pengembangan dan IPTEK Vol 14, No 2 (2018): Desember
Publisher : Jurnal Litbang: Media Informasi Penelitian, Pengembangan dan IPTEK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (155.969 KB)

ENGLISHPati Regency is one of the regions in Central Java Province that has a large potential of fisheries and marine. However, only about 52.11% of fishery production is processed. The research objective is to study the development of the fisheries processing industry in the development of the local economy in Pati Regency. The study used a mix-method method in August-October 2018. The research locations were Juwana, Tayu, Batangan, Dukuhseti, Margoyoso, Wedarijaksa, Trangkil, Pati, Sukolilo, Kayen, Winong, Gabus, Jaken, Jakenan, Tambakromo, Gembong and Margorejo subdistrict. Data collection techniques through observation, questionnaires, in-depth interviews and document review. Sampling is simple random sampling with the number of sample are 90 fisheries processing industry players. Quantitative analysis was carried out to find out the characteristics of a fishery processing industry that is numerical, namely the distribution statistics tabulation data. (2) Analysis of factors affecting the fisheries processing industry using confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) using a questionnaire. The results of the study: significant factors affecting the fisheries processing industry, namely raw materials, institutions, industrial infrastructure and industrial locations. Alternative strategies include improving industrial infrastructure,enhancing community and institutional capacity. Development of a fishery processing industry integrated with raw materials.Â INDONESIAKabupaten Pati merupakan salah satu daerah di Provinsi Jawa Tengah yang memiliki potensi perikanan dan kelautan yang cukup besar. Namun hanya sekitar 52,11% dari produksi perikanan yang dilakukan pengolahan. Tujuan penelitian untuk melakukan kajian pengembangan industri pengolahan perikanan dalam pengembangan ekonomi lokal di Kabupaten Pati. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus-Oktober 2018 dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif-kuantitatif (mix-method). Lokasi penelitian yaitu Kecamatan Juwana, Tayu, Batangan, Dukuhseti, Margoyoso, Wedarijaksa, Trangkil, Pati, Sukolilo, Kayen, Winong, Gabus, Jaken, Jakenan, Tambakromo, Gembong dan Margorejo. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, kuesioner, wawancara mendalam dan telaah dokumen. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah simple random sampling dengan jumlah sampel 90 pelaku industri pengolahan perikanan. Analisis kuantitatif dilakukan untuk mengetahui karakteristik industri pengolahan perikanan yang bersifat numerik yaitu data-data tabulasi statistik distribusi. Analisis faktor yang mempengaruhi industri pengolahan perikanan menggunakan analisis faktor konfirmatori (CFA). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap industri pengolahan perikanan adalah bahan baku, kelembagaan, infrastruktur industri dan lokasi industri. Alternatif strategi antara lain 1) peningkatan infrastruktur industri; 2) peningkatan kapasitas masyarakat dan kelembagaan; serta 3) pengembangan industri pengolahan perikanan yang terintegrasi dengan bahan baku.

Pergeseran Kebijakan Tata Ruang Kota Semarang 1975-2011: Dari Pembangunan Sektoral Menuju Keterpaduan Ruang Nugraha, M. Luthfi; Mardiansjah, Fadjar Hari
JURNAL PEMBANGUNAN WILAYAH & KOTA Vol 12, No 4 (2016): JPWK Vol 12 No 4 December 2016
Publisher : Magister Pembangunan Wilayah dan Kota,Undip

Development process in a city should not be separated from the spatial planning. Therefore, spatial planning policy is always shifting and improving every time. Based on research by Lisdiono (2008), mostly the policy shifting is happened because of influence from the investor in the development. A research used for identifying the spatial planning policy shifting is needed in Semarang in order to make sure that the policy shifting is happened because of those policies are need to be improved as a result of the planning process. The metodology of the reasearch is qualitative research to identifiying path dependence phenomena, to reveal the policy shifting process by the literature, regulation, and document review, with the depth interview with the key person and the other actor that involve in the spatial planning formulation in each planning period. The result are the spatial planning policy shifting is caused by several things, i.e. : policy shifting on spatial planning guidance, national and regional policy focus adjusment, and the city development. Beside that, it is also known that there is a gap between spatial planning policy and its implementation. Spatial planning policy shifting can be used for consideration in formulating the policies in the future.

Strategi Pengembangan Peluang Peran Masyarakat dan Pemerintah Dalam Pengembangan Wisata Budaya Purbakala Situs Megalitikum di Kota Pagar Alam Dhiniati, Fameira; Mardiansjah, Fadjar Hari
JURNAL PEMBANGUNAN WILAYAH & KOTA Vol 12, No 2 (2016): JPWK Vol 12 No 2 June 2016
Publisher : Magister Pembangunan Wilayah dan Kota,Undip

Cultural tourism is a tour where visitors traveling with the purpose of carrying out activities to enjoy cultural attractions, such as ancient. Cultural tourism is almost there in all regions in Indonesia one of Pagar Alam. Pagar Alam has varied tourism potential of one of ancient megalithic sites of cultural tourism. Remains of megalithic sites in Pagar Alam lying spread out and form a very diverse form of statues, dolmen, stone house. The existence of megalithic sites of cultural tourism at this time received less attention, availability of facilities and infrastructure that is not yet complete, as well as promotion and publicity that has been done is still lacking. This study aims to determine the potential role of the public and government's strategy of development of cultural tourism ancient megalithic sites in Pagar Alam. To achieve the objectives of this research method used is descriptive qualitative analysis methods, including analysis of existing conditions, analysis of the role of communities and governments, development analysis, and analysis of tourism development strategy by conducting a SWOT analysis. From the analysis performed that in the development of cultural tourism sites megaitikum many of the problems faced is the lack of coordination and attention from various parties, the limited funds so many poorly-maintained condition megalithic sites, tourism development has not been prioritized. Therefore, the role of government and society is needed in the development strategy of the megalithic sites of cultural tourism, by preparing a program of activities as the proposed development of cultural tourism.

ANALISIS PRIORITAS STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN KAWASAN PERTANIAN PADI BERBASIS PREFERENSI PETANI DI KABUPATEN KENDAL Rejeki, Pujiati Sri; Mardiansjah, Fadjar Hari
JURNAL PEMBANGUNAN WILAYAH & KOTA Vol 14, No 3 (2018): JPWK Vol 14 No 3 September 2018
Publisher : Magister Pembangunan Wilayah dan Kota,Undip

Kabupaten Kendal merupakan daerah yang sebagian besar wilayahnya digunakan sebagai lahan pertanian tanaman pangan khususnya komoditas padi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk merumuskan prioritas alternatif strategi pengembangan kawasan pertanian padi utama berdasarkan preferensi petani di Kabupaten Kendal. Pengolahan data dilakukan melalui analisis spasial Kernel Density, analisis spasial interpolasi metode invers distance weighted (IDW), analisis data kualitatif dan analisis pengambilan keputusan prioritas strategi menurut preferensi petani dengan metode analitycal hierarchy process (AHP). Hasil analisis spasial Kernel Density dan interpolasi metode IDW menunjukkan bahwa yang menjadi kawasan pertanian padi utama adalah 134 wilayah desa yang berada di bagian utara wilayah Kabupaten Kendal. Prioritas strategi pengembangan kawasan pertanian padi utama menurut preferensi petani adalah strategi penyediaan sarana dan prasana produksi pertanian sebagai prioritas strategi pengembangan kawasan tersebut. Selanjutnya secara berturut-turut adalah strategi penyediaan infrastruktur pertanian, strategi implementasi regulasi perlindungan lahan pertanian pangan, strategi penguatan kelembagaan petani, strategi peningkatan nilai tambah dan daya saing agribisnis dan terakhir adalah strategi pemberian insentif bagi petani. Pola pengembangan kawasan pertanian padi utama melalui pengembangan kegiatan pertanian on-farm sebagai prioritas pertama dan pengembangan kegiatan pertanian off-farm sebagai prioritas kedua.

Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Produktif Dalam Penanggulangan Kemiskinan Perdesaan di Kabupaten Rembang Heryani, Dian; Mardiansjah, Fadjar Hari
JURNAL PEMBANGUNAN WILAYAH & KOTA Vol 13, No 1 (2017): JPWK Vol 13 No 1 March 2017
Publisher : Magister Pembangunan Wilayah dan Kota,Undip

During this time, poverty alleviation program specifically for economic empowerment believed to be succesfull in decreasing the rate of poverty and developing asset. But in fact, it is indicated could not guarantee the poors to come out from their conditions. Because there is uneffectiveness indication in that poverty alleviation, it is needed to observe potential of economic empowerment in rural poverty alleviation. The purpose of this research is to know the potential of economic empowerment including its pattern of the relationship and benefit in rural poverty alleviation in Rembang Regency. Analysis in the research including distribution frequencyÂ statisticÂ and descriptive analysis. This research uses 155 samples of economic empowerment beneficiaries of PNPM Mandiri Perdesaan Simpan Pinjam Kelompok Perempuan (credit loan for woman) scattered across the Sub district Bulu and Kaliori as the research areas. Based on the results of the analysis, the economic empowerment in Rembang Regency can not reach out for poverty alleviation in rural areas. It also can not be used as the primary tool in rural poverty alleviation. This is because in program development, most of beneficiaries are coming from un-poors. Besides, their efforts of industry can not reach the poors to come out from the poverty itself. Meanwhile, various obstacles also triggered micro industry of the poorsÂ remain marginalized.

Preferensi Pengembangan Permukiman Pusat Kota di Kelurahan Pandansari, Kecamatan Semarang Tengah, Kota Semarang Fahdian, Achmad Tsani; Mardiansjah, Fadjar Hari
JURNAL PEMBANGUNAN WILAYAH & KOTA Vol 13, No 4 (2017): JPWK Vol 13 No 4 December 2017
Publisher : Magister Pembangunan Wilayah dan Kota,Undip

The less settlements, especially in urban settlements, urban regeneration is needed to support the preparation of residential land. The purpose of this study is to determine the preferences of the development of residential areas located downtown if influenced by internal and external factors that exist around the area. The research method used in this study is quantitative-qualitative mix method, with survey technique and descriptive statistical analysis using cross-sectional (crosstab) and chi-square test. The result of the research shows that the better education level with the old age with the status of HGB occupancy, Pandansari residents mostly have non-permanent job and utilize occupancy to trade. For residential characteristics, one floor functioned as a private residence, while 2 floors for residence kos, there are also in the form of shophouses, inns, hotels, and even there is an apartment being built. Residential preference of Pandansari residents to their present occupancy of shelter, safe environment of flood, tranquility, and hygiene, good drainage condition, effectiveness of water quality provision, electricity supply, good quality of educational facilities, and proximity to trading facilities. Implementation of the concept of city cluster development can be done if: equal land area, model model house, community access road, fair tax policy between landowners, controlled population density, fair management cooperation with investors, economic improvement, and the common vision of residents.

Kajian Pengembangan Industri Pengolahan Perikanan Dalam Pengembangan Ekonomi Lokal Di Kabupaten Pati Riyanto, Sigit; Mardiansjah, Fadjar Hari
JURNAL PEMBANGUNAN WILAYAH & KOTA Vol 14, No 1 (2018): JPWK Vol 14 No 1 March 2018
Publisher : Magister Pembangunan Wilayah dan Kota,Undip

Kabupaten Pati merupakan salah satu daerah di Provinsi Jawa Tengah yang memiliki potensi perikanan dan kelautan yang cukup besar. Namun hanya sekitar 52,11% (lima puluh dua koma sebelas persen) dari produksi perikanan yang dilakukan pengolahan. Kuantitas jumlah industri pengolahan perikanan mengalami stagnansi bahkan berkurang yang tidak sebanding dengan peningkatan produksi perikanan. Melihat kondisi tersebut maka perlu adanya kajian mengenai pengembangan Industri pengolahan perikanan dalam pengembangan ekonomi lokal di Kabupaten Pati. Pengembangan ekonomi lokal dalam konteks ini sesuai dengan konsep pengembangan wilayah di Kabupaten Pati serta sesuai dengan skala usaha industri pengolahan perikanan yang umumnya berskala usaha kecil dan menengah (IKM). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengembangan industri pengolahan perikanan di Kabupaten Pati menggunakan metode penelitian mix-method, dimana secara kuantitatif untuk mendeskripsikan karakteristik industri pengolahan perikanan dan kualitatif untuk mendeskripsikan kemitraan pemangku kepentingan dan arahan pengembangan industri pengolahan perikanan. Alternatif pengembangan industri pengolahan perikanan di fokuskan pada penyediaan bahan baku, penguatan kelembagaan dan lokasi industri pengolahan perikanan.

PERKEMBANGAN KAWASAN PERKOTAAN KECIL DI PINGGIRAN KOTA PEKALONGAN Mardiansjah, Fadjar Hari; Rahayu, Paramita
Jurnal Pendidikan Geografi Gea Vol 20, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Indonesia University of Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/gea.v20i2.25842

The growing of peri-urban regions has been characterized urbanization process of cities in Java including in both large and much smaller ones. This paper uses villagesâ€™ monograph data from 1990 to 2017 to present the extent to which peri-urban development has been occurring in Pekalongan region, as an elaboration of such process in a small city in Java, the densest populated big islands in the world. The study reveals peri-urban development process also happen in Pekalongan Region that shows as an extended urbanization phenomenon from the core to the surroundings peripheries. The elaboration shows peri-urban development in this region is highly concentrated along the national road of Pantura that form a more than 40 km urban corridor. Long term analysis shows the influence of the regional road network as well as the availability of the previous urban centers in the peripheries of Pekalongan City bring strong support to the extended formation of Pekalongan Urban Region. The paper concludes with a discussion of the policy implications of the findings.

The Dynamics of Educational Services in the Decentralization Era in Lampung Timur Regency Jannata, Pandu Farchan; Mardiansjah, Fadjar Hari
The Indonesian Journal of Planning and Development Vol 6, No 1 (2021): February 2021
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/ijpd.6.1.38-46

Lampung Timur Regency is one of the regencies in the Province of Lampung, which was established in 1999, just before the implementation of the decentralization era in Indonesia. The regency has been detached from its “core district”, the Regency of Lampung Tengah. There has been an expectation that it will lead to more efficient and effective services and equal development in its region. This paper evaluates the delivery of educational services involving elementary, middle, and high schools during the decentralization era from 2000 to 2015. Using the time serial statistical data gathered from the district’s monographs and the standard set by the National Standard, this paper analyzes the availability of the services using inter-time and inter-regional comparisons and the combination of both comparisons. The result shows that during this period, the local government of Lampung Timur Regency focused on improving middle school than elementary and high school services. The case deems that transferring high school authority at the provincial level does not guarantee the effectiveness of improving high school services in the regency.

Tipologi Penanganan Potensi Bencana Longsor Berbasis Zonasi di Kawasan Permukiman Kota Semarang Mardiansjah, Fadjar Hari; Herawati, Lutfi Adha; Zainrafipriyadi, Dizky Althaffaiz
Jurnal Riptek Vol 18, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Badan Riset dan Inovasi Daerah Kota Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35475/riptek.v18i2.283

Landslides are one of the main threats in Semarang City, especially in hilly areas and unplanned settlements. This study aims to analyse the typology of landslide disaster management based on zoning in residential areas of Semarang City. The methods used in this research include descriptive analysis and spatial analysis using Geographic Information System (GIS). The study identified 14 types of landslide vulnerability zones based on the level of potential vulnerability and frequency of occurrence, covering high to low vulnerability zones. Results show that areas with unplanned housing, poor drainage and high population density, such as in Kelurahan Pudak Payung and Sukorejo, have high landslide vulnerability and incidence. In contrast, some areas with planned housing and good drainage have a lower risk despite being potentially prone to landslides. From these results, more effective disaster mitigation strategies are recommended, including improved spatial planning, improved drainage infrastructure, as well as controlling settlement growth in landslide-prone zones to reduce the risk of future disasters.

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