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Karakteristik dan Tipologi Perubahan dI Kawasan Pusat Kota Semarang Handayani, Wiwandari; Mardiansjah, Fadjar Hari; Febriyanto, Ahady Farrel
Jurnal Riptek Vol 17, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Badan Riset dan Inovasi Daerah Kota Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35475/riptek.v17i1.167

Abstract

The city center's decline is a severe problem faced by cities worldwide and the City of Semarang. The population decline has coincided with the transformation of urban villages in the Central Region of Semarang City. Many dwellings have changed their function due to the growth in commercial activity, which then affected the physical form of settlements in the area. Therefore, the city center often experiences depreciation and creates vacant land, which also impacts ongoing environmental degradation. The physical transformation of urban villages needs to be identified as a positive opportunity to develop a more productive city center. This study aims to identify the characteristics and typologies in the city center to model the development of the Semarang City Center Area. This study uses a mixed research methods approach (mixed method) and used primary data in questionnaires distributed to the community in the Central City of Semarang. Respondents in this study are people who live in two residential groups, namely Kampung Kota (Urban Villages) and Planned Housing. The result is that there are four typologies based on settlement characteristics and changes in their function. These typologies include Fixed Planned Housing, Changed Planned Housing, Fixed Urban Villages and Changed Urban Villages. Then the four typologies become the basis for the development model of the Semarang City Center Area, looking at the opportunities and challenges.
Characteristics and Patterns of Urbanization of Non-Urban Regions: the case of Kudus Regency in Central Java Province, Indonesia Sari, Retno Tunjung; Mardiansjah, Fadjar Hari
Journal of Regional and City Planning Vol. 36 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : The Directorate for Research and Community Services, Institut Teknologi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/jpwk.2025.36.1.1

Abstract

Urbanization in Java is characterized by processes that occur outside the boundaries of cities, particularly in the territories of regencies that are still perceived as non-urban districts. Using the case of Kudus Regency in Central Java Province, this study analyzed the urbanization process that takes place in Javanese regencies, highlighting the importance of the process outside of cities, especially in regencies with high urbanization levels. The analysis showed that the urbanization process is reflected in the spatial expansion of urbanized villages and the growing urban population in growing urban areas in the regency. The pattern and characteristics of urbanization in Kudus Regency are relatively independent from the influence of major cities that are located more than 60 km away, and the process has been observed as accommodating the growing population and its activities in growing urban areas. The spatial growth in the urbanization process corresponds with the growth in population density, supported by the availability of three spatial elements: a high-density core, lesser-density areas close to the core, and road networks connecting them. The analysis further showed that the urbanization process that takes place in Kudus Regency is an in-situ urbanization process in the capital that leads to the formation of a larger city, with the economic and demographic factors of the region supporting and determining the speed and direction of the process. The fast rate of the urbanization process and the expansion of urban areas in the regency are challenging, necessitating management in the same manners as in cities.
PENGEMBANGAN INDUSTRI PENGOLAHAN PERIKANAN DALAM PENGEMBANGAN EKONOMI LOKAL Riyanto, Sigit; Mardiansjah, Fadjar Hari
Jurnal Litbang: Media Informasi Penelitian, Pengembangan dan IPTEK Vol 14, No 2 (2018): Desember
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan, Riset dan Inovasi Daerah (BAPPERIDA) Kabupaten Pati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (170.299 KB) | DOI: 10.33658/jl.v14i2.113

Abstract

ENGLISHPati Regency is one of the regions in Central Java Province that has a large potential of fisheries and marine. However, only about 52.11% of fishery production is processed. The research objective is to study the development of the fisheries processing industry in the development of the local economy in Pati Regency. The study used a mix-method method in August-October 2018. The research locations were Juwana, Tayu, Batangan, Dukuhseti, Margoyoso, Wedarijaksa, Trangkil, Pati, Sukolilo, Kayen, Winong, Gabus, Jaken, Jakenan, Tambakromo, Gembong and Margorejo subdistrict. Data collection techniques through observation, questionnaires, in-depth interviews and document review. Sampling is simple random sampling with the number of sample are 90 fisheries processing industry players. Quantitative analysis was carried out to find out the characteristics of a fishery processing industry that is numerical, namely the distribution statistics tabulation data. (2) Analysis of factors affecting the fisheries processing industry using confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) using a questionnaire. The results of the study: significant factors affecting the fisheries processing industry, namely raw materials, institutions, industrial infrastructure and industrial locations. Alternative strategies include improving industrial infrastructure, enhancing community and institutional capacity. Development of a fishery processing industry integrated with raw materials. INDONESIAKabupaten Pati merupakan salah satu daerah di Provinsi Jawa Tengah yang memiliki potensi perikanan dan kelautan yang cukup besar. Namun hanya sekitar 52,11% dari produksi perikanan yang dilakukan pengolahan. Tujuan penelitian untuk melakukan kajian pengembangan industri pengolahan perikanan dalam pengembangan ekonomi lokal di Kabupaten Pati. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus-Oktober 2018 dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif-kuantitatif (mix-method). Lokasi penelitian yaitu Kecamatan Juwana, Tayu, Batangan, Dukuhseti, Margoyoso, Wedarijaksa, Trangkil, Pati, Sukolilo, Kayen, Winong, Gabus, Jaken, Jakenan, Tambakromo, Gembong dan Margorejo. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, kuesioner, wawancara mendalam dan telaah dokumen. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah simple random sampling dengan jumlah sampel 90 pelaku industri pengolahan perikanan. Analisis kuantitatif dilakukan untuk mengetahui karakteristik industri pengolahan perikanan yang bersifat numerik yaitu data-data tabulasi statistik distribusi. Analisis faktor yang mempengaruhi industri pengolahan perikanan menggunakan analisis faktor konfirmatori (CFA). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap industri pengolahan perikanan adalah bahan baku, kelembagaan, infrastruktur industri dan lokasi industri. Alternatif strategi antara lain 1) peningkatan infrastruktur industri; 2) peningkatan kapasitas masyarakat dan kelembagaan; serta 3) pengembangan industri pengolahan perikanan yang terintegrasi dengan bahan baku.