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KELAS IBU BALITA: EDUKASI PIJAT BAYI SEBAGAI UPAYA OPTIMALISASI TUMBUH KEMBANG BALITA Putri, Noviyati Rahardjo; Oktaviana, Friska
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 9, No 5 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v9i5.33743

Abstract

Abstrak: Pijat bayi merupakan salah satu bentuk stimulasi dini yang dapat mendukung tumbuh kembang balita secara optimal. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu tentang teknik pijat bayi dalam forum kelas ibu balita. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di Kota Surakarta, pada 25 Juli 2025, dengan melibatkan 38 ibu balita sebagai mitra. Edukasi dilakukan melalui ceramah, demonstrasi dengan boneka peraga, serta pembagian booklet. Evaluasi dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner pretest dan posttest yang terdiri dari 8 soal tentang manfaat, persiapan, dan teknik pijat bayi. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan rerata skor pengetahuan dari 62 menjadi 72. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa edukasi pijat bayi mampu meningkatkan literasi pengasuhan ibu. Kegiatan ini dapat direplikasi dan dikembangkan menjadi kelas-kelas tematik stimulasi tumbuh kembang berbasis komunitas. Kedepannya diharapkan pengabdian masyarakat dapat dirancang dalam pembentukan kelas/ kelompok kecil dan tema yang sesuai dengan tumbuh kembang bayi, misal kelas edukasi stimulasi perkembangan bayi – balita.Abstract: Infant massage is one form of early stimulation that supports optimal growth and development in toddlers. This community service program aimed to improve mothers’ knowledge of baby massage techniques through a maternal-child health class. The program was conducted at, Surakarta, on July 25, 2025, involving 38 mothers with children aged 0–60 months. The education included lectures, demonstrations using baby dolls, and booklet distribution. Evaluation was conducted using pre- and post-tests with 8 questions covering the benefits, preparation, and techniques of baby massage. The results showed an increase in the average knowledge score from 62 to 72. This indicates that baby massage education effectively enhances maternal caregiving literacy. The activity can be replicated and expanded into community-based thematic classes on child development stimulation. Future community engagement programs should be developed as small group classes with specific themes aligned with the developmental needs of infants and toddlers, such as stimulation and growth education sessions.
Health Education Affected the Anxiety Levels of Pregnant Women In Facing Childbirth Widyawati, Evita; Oktaviana, Friska; Sundari
Journal of Ners and Midwifery Vol 12 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : STIKes Patria Husada Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v12i3.ART.p242-248

Abstract

Indonesian women within the 20-to-44-year age bracket are particularly vulnerable to experiencing depression or anxiety in the context of vaginal childbirth, with a reported risk of 10% to 25%. Of this cohort, a notable proportion, specifically 10% to 15%, may experience these psychological difficulties as complications during the delivery process, and the risk of anxiety in caesarean section patients is 15-25%. This was pre-experimental research with a One-Group Pretest and Posttest design. The sample was 40 respondents taken by a Non-Random Sampling technique; Accidental Sampling. This research was conducted October 15 - November 10 2023. The instrument used a questionnaire sheet. A Wilcoxon test was employed for data analysis, demonstrating a significant decrease in anxiety levels after an educational intervention. The mean anxiety score decreased from 2.74 before education to 1.83 afterward, yielding a p-value of 0.001 (which is less than the significance level of 0.05). These results underscore the importance of healthcare providers delivering more comprehensive education on anxiety management to pregnant women facing childbirth, with the aim of alleviating pre-delivery fear and apprehension.
Transformation Of Postpartum Mothers' Knowledge Through Infant Massage Counseling Intervention Farasari, Poppy; Widyawati, Evita; Oktaviana, Friska; Putri, Oktaviana Manda
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 12, No 1 (2026): Volume 12 No 1 Januari 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v12i1.22766

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Perkembangan kesehatan ibu dan anak di Indonesia menunjukkan pentingnya optimalisasi tumbuh kembang bayi melalui stimulasi dini. Pijat bayi merupakan salah satu bentuk stimulasi taktil yang memberikan manfaat bagi perkembangan fisik dan psikologis bayi. Namun, fenomena di masyarakat menunjukkan masih rendahnya pengetahuan ibu nifas tentang teknik pemijatan yang benar dan aman. Pengetahuan merupakan domain fundamental dalam membentuk perilaku praktik perawatan bayi yang optimal. Keterbatasan pemahaman ibu dapat berisiko pada penerapan teknik yang tidak tepat dan berpotensi membahayakan bayi.Tujuan: Menganalisis pengaruh penyuluhan pijat bayi terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan ibu nifas di Ruang M RSUD Dr. I Tulungagung.Metode: Penelitian menggunakan desain deskriptif analitik dengan rancangan One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Sampel dipilih secara purposive sampling sejumlah 30 ibu nifas yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner untuk mengukur tingkat pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi penyuluhan. Penyuluhan dilakukan selama 30 menit menggunakan media leaflet dan demonstrasi dengan boneka. Analisis data menggunakan uji paired t-test dengan tingkat signifikansi α = 0,05.Hasil: Sebelum penyuluhan, 73,3% responden memiliki pengetahuan kurang dan tidak ada yang berpengetahuan baik. Setelah penyuluhan, terjadi peningkatan signifikan dengan 26,7% responden mencapai pengetahuan baik dan 46,7% mencapai kategori cukup. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan p-value 0,000 α 0,05 yang membuktikan adanya pengaruh signifikan penyuluhan terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan ibu nifas.Kesimpulan: Penyuluhan pijat bayi terbukti efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu nifas secara signifikan, dengan peningkatan paling tinggi pada aspek hal-hal yang harus diperhatikan dalam pemijatan bayi. Kata Kunci: Penyuluhan, Pijat Bayi, Pengetahuan, Ibu Nifas, Stimulasi Taktil ABSTRACT Background: The development of maternal and child health in Indonesia shows the importance of optimizing infant growth and development through early stimulation. Infant massage is a form of tactile stimulation that provides benefits for physical and psychological development of infants. However, phenomena in society show that postpartum mothers' knowledge about correct and safe massage techniques is still low. Knowledge is a fundamental domain in shaping optimal infant care practice behavior. Limited maternal understanding can pose risks to improper technique implementation that potentially endangers infants.Purpose: To analyze the effect of infant massage counseling on improving knowledge of postpartum mothers in M Ward of Dr. I Hospital Tulungagung.Methods: This study used descriptive analytical design with One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Samples were selected using purposive sampling of 30 postpartum mothers who met inclusion criteria. Data collection used questionnaires to measure knowledge levels before and after counseling intervention. Counseling was conducted for 30 minutes using leaflet media and demonstration with dolls. Data analysis used paired t-test with significance level α = 0.05.Results: Before counseling, 73.3% of respondents had poor knowledge and none had good knowledge. After counseling, there was significant improvement with 26.7% of respondents achieving good knowledge and 46.7% reaching sufficient category. Statistical test results showed p-value 0.000 α 0.05 proving significant effect of counseling on improving postpartum mothers' knowledge. Conclusion: Infant massage counseling proved effective in significantly improving postpartum mothers' knowledge, with the highest improvement in aspects of considerations that must be observed in infant massage. Keywords: Counseling, Infant Massage, Knowledge, Postpartum Mothers, Tactile Stimulation