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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi SAMARAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Asas wa Tandhim: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan, dan Sosial Keagamaan Jurnal As-Syar’i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga SYAHADAT: Journal of Islamic Studies
Milhan Milhan, Milhan
Fakultas Syariah IAIN Sumatera Utara Medan
Religion Humanities Education Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Efikasi Misoprostol Rektal Intraoperasi Seksio Cesarea Versus Oksitosin dalam Mengurangi Jumlah Perdarahan untuk Mencegah Perdarahan Post Partum Milhan, Milhan; Soejoenoes, Ariawan; Prawitasari, Shinta
JURNAL KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI Vol 6, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Keperawatan UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (310.344 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jkr.48773

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Perdarahan post partum adalah salah satu etiologi kematian ibu. Setelah operasi caesar, uterotonik dalam bentuk infus oksitosin (20-40 IU) atau misoprostol rektal (200-600 μg) diberikan untuk kontraksi uterus pasca operasi pada pasien pada risiko perdarahan post partum. Penelitian ini dibuat membandingkan kedua agen uterotonik  tersebut.Tujuan : Mengetahui perbandingan penggunaan misoprostol rektal tiga tablet (600 ugr) dan penggunaan oksitosin 20 IU  selama operasi seksio cesarea dalam mengurangi jumlah perdarahan untuk mencegah perdarahan post partum di fasilitas kesehatan tingkat lanjut.Metode : Penelitian ini adalah  double blind randomised controlled trial. Populasi penelitian adalah pasien rawat inap ruang kebidanan dan kandungan RSUD Datu Sanggul, Rantau. Besar sampel ditentukan dengan rumus Kirkwood dan Steme sebesar 98. Secara acak peserta dibagi ke kelompok misoprostol dan oksitosin. Farmasi menyediakan obat penelitian dan plasebo dalam bentuk yang tidak dapat dikenali. Untuk kelompok misoprostol disiapkan tablet misoprostol 600 μg untuk digunakan secara rektal ditambah spuit yang sudah diisi sebelumnya larutan saline normal. Kelompok oksitosin disiapkan tablet plasebo untuk digunakan secara rektal ditambah jarum suntik dengan oksitosin 20 IU dan larutan normal saline.Hasil dan Pembahasan: Didapatkan kelompok 1 (misoprostol) dari 42 sampel, yang mengalami perdarahan kurang dari 1000 ml sebanyak 41 sampel (97,6%) dan yang perdarahan lebih dari atau sama dengan 1000 ml sebanyak 1 sampel (2,38%). Sedangkan kelompok 2 (oksitosin) dari 42 sampel yang mengalami perdarahan kurang dari 1000 ml sebanyak 36 sampel (85,7% ) dan yang perdarahan lebih dari 1000 ml sebanyak 6 sampel  (14,3% )Kesimpulan: Ada perbedaan bermakna antara jumlah perdarahan kelompok misoprostol dengan jumlah perdarahan kelompok oksitosin. Karena mean rank kelompok misoprostol lebih rendah dapat disimpulkan bahwa: “Jumlah perdarahan pada penggunaan misoprostol rektal tiga tablet (600 ugr) lebih sedikit dibanding penggunaan oksitosin 20 IU selama operasi seksio cesarea”. Di antara variabel-variabel perancu, riwayat partus lama dan adanya faktor keterlambatan, berhubungan dengan  jumlah perdarahan. Variabel yang dapat digunakan untuk memprediksi jumlah atau banyaknya perdarahan adalah variabel “ada terlambat/tidak”. Kata Kunci: Jumlah Perdarahan, Oksitosin, Misoprostol, Perdarahan Postpartum
Dalihan Na Tolu as a Model for Resolving Religious Conflicts in North Sumatera: An Anthropological and Sociological Perspective Harahap, Anwar Sadat; Mulyono, Hardi; A. Nuzul, A. Nuzul; Milhan, Milhan; Siregar, Taufik
Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Vol 7, No 3 (2023): Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/sjhk.v7i3.13091

Abstract

It is undeniable that there are various social conflicts in Indonesia which involve various groups of people such as the religious conflict in Poso (2001), in Sampit (2001), in Ambon (2002) and others. Most of them were caused by uncertain, unfair, and misused regulations on keeping people’s religious tolerance. It was also caused by the lack of people’s empowerment in keeping religious tolerance. This study aims to examine dalihan na tulo as a mechanism for resolving religious conflicts in the Mandailing community, North Sumatra. This research uses juridical empirical methods, consisting of anthropological and sociological law approaches. Data were collected by means of interviews and literature studies. The result of the research showed that Dalihan na Tolu tradition based-model of maintaining religious tolerance and resolving conflicts in religious believers was done by using the philosophy of Dalihan na Tolu, Pastak-pastakni Paradaton, Uhum dohot Patik and Tutur dohot Poda. There are three types of negotiation system in resolving the conflicts: Tahi Dalihan na Tolu, Tahi Godang Parsahutaon, and Tahi Godang Haruaya Mardomu Bulung (big negotiation among the neighboring villages). Anthropologically and sociologically that the Mandailing community has proven successful in using adat as a resolution of religious conflicts, so as to create peace and order as a function of law in society.
ANALYSIS OF MAUDHUIY'S TAFSIR METHOD: A THEMATIC APPROACH IN INTERPRETING THE QUR'AN Lubis, Nanang Ardiansyah; Milhan, Milhan
SYAHADAT: Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Academic Solution Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70489/3fajzp54

Abstract

Tafsir Maudhuiy method is a systematic approach in interpreting the Quran based on certain themes, which provides a more holistic and applicable understanding of Islamic teachings. This study describes the history, requirements, steps, analysis, and implications of this method, both in general and in Indonesia. The history of the development of Tafsir Maudhuiy method shows the contribution of figures such as Muhammad Abduh, Rashid Rida, and Quraish Shihab in its development and application. The requirements and steps include mastery of Arabic language, Quranic sciences, and high analytical skills to identify the main themes of the Quran. An analysis of the method highlights its superiority in addressing contemporary issues in Islamic society. The implications of applying this method include the possibility of developing more in-depth and applicable thematic studies, as well as practical guidance for Muslims in dealing with modern challenges. Future projections show a bright prospect with an increased understanding and application of the Tafsir Maudhuiy method in various contexts, although it requires in-depth knowledge and objectivity in the interpretation of the Quran
Keterangan Bebas Narkoba Bagi Calon Suami Sebagai Syarat Pernikahan Perspektif Maqashid asy-Syariah Kurniawan, Rizky; Milhan, Milhan
Asas Wa Tandhim: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan Dan Sosial Keagamaan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): In Progress
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47200/awtjhpsa.v5i1.3077

Abstract

The community of Tanah Putih Tanjung Melawan District has required prospective husbands to have a drug certificate which has not been found in the regional regulations of Rokan Hilir Regency. From the results of sociological juridical research, it was found that community motivations include the increasing prevalence of drug use, the existence of religious commands to choose a good (pious) partner. Supporting factors in anticipating divorce caused by drugs from several aspects, namely the existence of good intentions, family cooperation, parental awareness, rare family objections, and daughters' obedience to parents. Inhibiting factors include being offended, prioritizing stability, dishonest grooms, rushing in carrying out marriages, the absence of regional regulations. This practice is in accordance with the maqashid asy-syari`ah, namely in terms of maintaining religion (hifz din) and protecting offspring (hifz nasl).
Analisis Yuridis Tentang Pertimbangan Hakim dalam Memberikan Izin Poligami bagi Pegawai Negeri Sipil (PNS) Wanita Sebagai Istri Kedua:: Studi Putusan Nomor 0085/Pdt.G/2019/PA/Sel Dalimunthe, Nuh Ansa; Milhan, Milhan
As-Syar i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga  Vol. 5 No. 3 (2023): As-Syar’i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/as.v5i3.267

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the decision of the Religious Court Number 0085/Pdt.G/2019/PA.Sel regarding the application for polygamy permit with the second prospective wife a Civil Servant (PNS). This study is conducted to find out the basis for the judge's consideration of granting the application. Whereas as in Government Regulation Number 45 of 1990 Article 4 paragraph (2) does not allow female civil servants to become the second, third and fourth wives. This research is a type of qualitative research with a normative juridical approach that uses a statute approach, case approach, and literature approach. The primary data sources of this research are the Religious Court Decision 0085/Pdt,G/2019/PA.Sel, Marriage Law Number 1 of 1974, Government Regulation Number 45 of 1990 amending Government Regulation Number 10 of 1983, and the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI). The results of this study indicate that the judge in exploring and adjudicating this case made ijitihad which granted a polygamy permit application with a prospective Civil Servant wife. The judge prioritized the principle of public justice as intended by Article 5 of Law Number 48 of 2009 concerning Judicial Power. The panel of judges also emphasized the morality aspect in which the applicant was allowed to marry (Polygamy). Because mutual love is difficult to separate, and the second wife candidate attaches a letter to bear the risk in Decision Number 0085/Pdt.G/2019/PA.Sel. Keywords: Polygamy, Juridical Analysis of Judges' Considerations, Female Civil Servants
Co-Authors A. Nuzul, A. Nuzul Anwar Sadat Harahap Dalimunthe, Nuh Ansa Lubis, Nanang Ardiansyah Mulyono, Hardi Rizky Kurniawan Shinta Prawitasari Siregar, Taufik Soejoenoes, Ariawan