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GDP Growth and FDI Nexus in ASEAN-5 Countries: The Role of Macroeconomic Performances Anwar, Cep Jandi; Suhendra, Indra; Imansyah, Taufik; zahara, Vadilla Mutia; Chendrawan, Tony Santika
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 16, No 1 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v16i1.37247

Numerous papers have examined the effect of national income on FDI using cross-country data, including in developing countries. However, few papers focus on one specific region, particularly in ASEAN developing countries. This study analyzes the effect of GDP growth on FDI in ASEAN-5 countries from 2004 to 2019. Panel data regression with fixed effect estimation was performed to document the relationship between GDP growth and FDI. Using some macroeconomic control variables, the findings demonstrated that GDP growth has a positive and significant impact on the FDI. Additionally, the effects of the currency rate, trade openness, and inflation on FDI are positive. Therefore, macroeconomic performances such as GDP growth, exchange rate, trade openness, and inflation are the main factors attracting FDI in ASEAN-5 countries.

The Effect of Financial Development on Foreign Direct Investment in ASEAN+4 Suci, Stannia Cahaya; Chendrawan, Tony Santika; Zahara, Vadilla Mutia
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Riset Ilmu Ekonomi (JRIE) Edisi Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jrie.v4i3.150

Foreign direct investment (FDI) is an important input to the achievement of a country's goals such as economic growth and poverty. The study looks at the impact of financial development (FD) on foreign direct investment (FDI) in nine ASEAN member states along with China, India, Japan and South Korea in 2018-2022. The estimate method used is the GMM method (generalized method of moment). The study found that financial development positively and significantly influenced the flow of foreign direct investment. Trade openness, human development and price levels were also found to influence FDI while economic growth was found to have no significant impact. The findings in this study imply that a good financial system is essential to attract even higher FDI.

Reducing Regional Poverty Gaps Through Optimized Local Government Spending Ginanjar, Rah Adi Fahmi; Mahdani, Mahdani; Nuriman, Muhammad Alifian; Rangkuti, Zoraya Alfathin; Didu, Saharuddin; Chendrawan, Tony Santika
Eko-Regional: Jurnal Pembangunan Ekonomi Wilayah Vol 20 No 2 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32424/er.v20i2.15652

This study aims to analyze the relationship between local government expenditure allocation and poverty reduction and map the time needed to fade the disparity between the dichotomy of regions. The methods used statistical approaches and mathematical models, both linear and non-linear, to project the time of inequality fading by observing all districts and cities in Banten Province during the period 2005-2024. The study also examines the differences in spending patterns between North and South Banten in the context of fiscal decentralization. Key results show that spending on these functions has a strong negative correlation with poverty rates, while predictive models show optimistic and pessimistic scenarios in the fading of inequality. This study concludes that optimizing local government spending can significantly accelerate the reduction of poverty gaps. The contribution of this research provides a theoretical and practical basis for more effective fiscal policies in supporting inclusive and sustainable development.

Reducing Regional Poverty Gaps Through Optimized Local Government Spending Ginanjar, Rah Adi Fahmi; Mahdani, Mahdani; Nuriman, Muhammad Alifian; Rangkuti, Zoraya Alfathin; Didu, Saharuddin; Chendrawan, Tony Santika
Eko-Regional: Jurnal Pembangunan Ekonomi Wilayah Vol 20 No 2 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32424/er.v20i2.15652

This study aims to analyze the relationship between local government expenditure allocation and poverty reduction and map the time needed to fade the disparity between the dichotomy of regions. The methods used statistical approaches and mathematical models, both linear and non-linear, to project the time of inequality fading by observing all districts and cities in Banten Province during the period 2005-2024. The study also examines the differences in spending patterns between North and South Banten in the context of fiscal decentralization. Key results show that spending on these functions has a strong negative correlation with poverty rates, while predictive models show optimistic and pessimistic scenarios in the fading of inequality. This study concludes that optimizing local government spending can significantly accelerate the reduction of poverty gaps. The contribution of this research provides a theoretical and practical basis for more effective fiscal policies in supporting inclusive and sustainable development.

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