Irma Permata Sari
Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

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Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Kepatuhan Ante Natal Care Ibu Hamil dengan Preeklampsia Neneng Kurwiyah; Irma Permata Sari; Nendra Alaya Azzra Stella
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 5, No 6 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 6 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v5i6.9491

Abstract

ABSTRACT Maternal mortality rate (MMR) is one of the most crucial problems in the world. The classic cause of maternal death besides infection (15%) and preeclampsia (12%) is bleeding (25%), especially postpartum hemorrhage. Preeclampsia is the cause of 15-20% of maternal deaths. Apart from that, preeclampsia can also be a cause of fetal death (Evin Noviana Sari, 2021). The cause of preeclampsia is not known with certainty, so one effort to prevent the occurrence of preeclampsia is to avoid risk factors and minimize the determinants of preeclampsia that can occur. The Indonesian government already has programs in an effort to reduce mortality in pregnant women and babies, one of which is Ante Natal Care (ANC). ANC is a preventive obstetric health service program to optimize maternal and neonatal outcomes through a series of routine monitoring activities during pregnancy. To determine the relationship between family support and Ante Natal Care compliance in pregnant women with preeclampsia. Quantitative research uses a descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach. An offline survey was conducted to prove whether family support can affect the adherence of Antenatal Care (ANC) of Pregnant Women with Preeclampsia. Researchers gave questionnaires to 61 pregnant women with preeclampsia. The statistical test results obtained a Pvalue of 0.007, this proved that there was a significant relationship between family support and respondent antenatal care compliance, in this case pregnant women with preeclampsia, with an OR of 9.583, this means that pregnant women with preeclampsia who have good family support have a chance of 9.583 times to comply with antenatal care compared to pregnant women with preeclampsia whose family support is not good. There is a relationship between family support and antenatal care adherence of pregnant women with preeclampsia.  Keywords: Preeclampsia, Family Support, Antenatal Care Adherence  ABSTRAK Angka kematian ibu (AKI) merupakan salah satu masalah paling krusial di dunia. Penyebab klasik kematian ibu di samping infeksi (15%) dan preeklamsia (12%) adalah perdarahan (25%), terutama perdarahan pascapersalinan. Preeklamsia merupakan penyebab 15-20% kematian ibu. Selain itu preeklamsia juga dapat menjadi penyebab kematian janin (Evin Noviana Sari, 2021). Penyebab preeklamsi belum diketahui secara pasti maka salah satu upaya guna mencegah terjadinya preeklampsia adalah menghindari faktor risiko dan meminimalkan faktor determinan preeklamsia yang dapat terjadi. Pemerintah Indonesia sudah mempunyai program sebagai upaya mengurangi angka kematian pada ibu hamil dan bayi, salah satunya denganAnte Natal Care (ANC). ANC merupakan upaya preventif program pelayanan kesehatan obstetrik untuk optimalisasi luaran maternal dan neonatal melalui serangkaian kegiatan pemantauan rutin selama kehamilan. Mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan kepatuhan Ante Natal Care pada Ibu Hamil dengan Preeklampsia. Penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan desain deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Survey dilakukan secara luring dilakukan untuk membuktikan apakah dukungan keluarga dapat mempengaruhi kepatuhan Antenatal Care (ANC) Ibu Hamil dengan Preeklamsia. Peneliti memberikan kuesioner kepada 61 ibu hamil preeklampsia. Hasil uji statistic didapatkan Pvalue 0,007 hal ini membuktikan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara dukungan keluarga terhadap kepatuhan antenatal care responden dalam hal ini ibu hamil dengan preeklamsia, dengan OR 9,583 hal ini berarti ibu hamil dengan preeklamsia yang memiliki dukungan keluarga baik memiliki peluang sebesar 9,583 kali untuk patuh melakukan antenatal care dibanding ibu hamil dengan preeklamsia yang dukungan keluarganya kurang baik. Terdapat hubungan antara dukungan keluarga terhadap kepatuhan antenatal care ibu hamil dengan preeklamsia. Kata Kunci: Preeklampsia, Dukungan Keluarga, Kepatuhan Ante Natal Care
The Use of Local Guava Juice to Increase Hemoglobin Levels in Pregnant Women with Anemia Faisa Arsy Mellyana; Shima Tribuana; Kiray Puspa Cindani; Irma Permata Sari; Idriani Idriani; Dewi Anggraini
INDOGENIUS Vol 5 No 3 (2026): INDOGENIUS
Publisher : Department of Publication of Inspirasi Elburhani Foundation Desa. Pamokolan, Kecamatan Cihaurbeuti, Kabupaten Ciamis, Provinsi Jawa Barat, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/igj.v5i3.1109

Abstract

Background & Objectives: Anemia in pregnant women is a global health issue, including in Indonesia, generally caused by iron deficiency due to increased nutritional needs during pregnancy. This condition can be exacerbated by other factors such as birth spacing, infections, and low adherence to iron supplementation. The administration of iron tablets as a preventive measure often faces obstacles, such as side effects and low adherence. Red guava juice is rich in vitamin C and has the potential to enhance iron absorption and hemoglobin levels in pregnant women. The use of local red guava juice aims to serve as an adjunct in increasing hemoglobin levels in anemic pregnant women. Methods: This nursing care intervention employed a case study approach and was conducted on two pregnant women with anemia. Results: The results showed that red guava juice administered over 7 days had an effect on both participants. The participant with anemia due to nutritional deficiency experienced an increase from 9.1 g/dL to 13.4 g/dL, with symptoms decreasing by day 3 and disappearing by day 5, while the respondent with anemia due to hereditary factors showed an increase from 10.2 g/dL to 11.1 g/dL, with symptoms decreasing by day 3 and disappearing by day 7. Conclusion: Red guava juice is effective as a supplement for increasing hemoglobin levels due to its high vitamin C content, which aids in iron absorption.