Mindo Sinaga, Mindo
Program Pascasarjana Universitas Nusa Cendana

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Utilization of Health Operational Assistance (BOK) in Nutrition Services in Public Health Center Pay, Dece Mery Natalia; Sinaga, Mindo; Pelokilla, Marthen R
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 12, No 2 (2017): Jurnal KEMAS Vol.12 No.2 : January 2017
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v12i2.6045

Abstract

Since BOK was launched in 2010, BOK utilization rate continued to increase while the NTT provincial nutrition service coverage did not increase, until 2013. This research aimed to analyze the relationship between the availability of operational funds, the availability of human resources, officer’s knowledge, infrastructure support, heads support and the appropriateness of fund utilization using BOK in nutritional services. This was a quantitative research which supported by a qualitative, cross-sectional design in 2015. The total sample of 250 health workers in 26 health centers of North Central Timor regency was included in this study. Data analysis was done using descriptive, bivariate and multivariate analyses. The results of the bivariate analysis using chi square test showed an association of (p <0.05) the availability of human resources (p = 0.017), officer’s knowledge (p = 0.000), infrastructure support (p = 0.004), heads support (p = 0.000) and the appropriateness of BOK fund utilization (p = 0.000) with the use of BOK in nutritional services. Meanwhile, the availability of operational funds is not associated with the use of BOK in nutritional services. Multivariate analysis showed that health centers with adequate human resources availability are seven times more likely to take advantage and make a good use of the nutritional services using BOK compared to health centers with the lack of human resources, after the infrastructure and head variable controlled. The government is required to provide adequate human resources, including financial administrative personnel and operational funding for health centers to optimize nutritional services. The government also needs to monitor the use of funds regularly and tiered to improve service coverage at the health center.
Utilization of Health Operational Assistance (BOK) in Nutrition Services in Public Health Center Pay, Dece Mery Natalia; Sinaga, Mindo; Pelokilla, Marthen R
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 12, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v12i2.6045

Abstract

Since BOK was launched in 2010, BOK utilization rate continued to increase while the NTT provincial nutrition service coverage did not increase, until 2013. This research aimed to analyze the relationship between the availability of operational funds, the availability of human resources, officer’s knowledge, infrastructure support, heads support and the appropriateness of fund utilization using BOK in nutritional services. This was a quantitative research which supported by a qualitative, cross-sectional design in 2015. The total sample of 250 health workers in 26 health centers of North Central Timor regency was included in this study. Data analysis was done using descriptive, bivariate and multivariate analyses. The results of the bivariate analysis using chi square test showed an association of (p <0.05) the availability of human resources (p = 0.017), officer’s knowledge (p = 0.000), infrastructure support (p = 0.004), heads support (p = 0.000) and the appropriateness of BOK fund utilization (p = 0.000) with the use of BOK in nutritional services. Meanwhile, the availability of operational funds is not associated with the use of BOK in nutritional services. Multivariate analysis showed that health centers with adequate human resources availability are seven times more likely to take advantage and make a good use of the nutritional services using BOK compared to health centers with the lack of human resources, after the infrastructure and head variable controlled. The government is required to provide adequate human resources, including financial administrative personnel and operational funding for health centers to optimize nutritional services. The government also needs to monitor the use of funds regularly and tiered to improve service coverage at the health center.
Health, Food Consumption, Social Economy, and Stunting Incidency in Timor Leste Pacheco, Cipriano do Rosario; Picauly, Intje; Sinaga, Mindo
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 13, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v13i2.11248

Abstract

Stunting can affect the health of toddlers. The prevalence of stunting in Timor Leste in 2014 is 50.2%, whereas in Aileu District is 52.3%. Stunting can interfere intellectual growth and development. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between stunting determinants. The research design was cross sectional. The population of this study was toddlers 24-59 months old, with a sample size of 102 people. Sampling technique used was simple random sampling. Data were analyzed bivariately using simple linear regression, while multivariate analysis was performed using multiple logistic regressions. Bivariate analysis revealed variables that have significant relationship with stunting: immunization (p=0.026), infectious disease (p=0.049), income (p=0.003), total family member (p=0.045). Multivariate analysis obtained two variables as determinant factor of stunting: infectious disease (p=0.025; OR=0.355; 95% CI=0.144-0.877), income (p=0.028; OR=0.332; 95% CI=0.124-0.887). The incidence of stunting in toddlers in Aileu District is very serious (54.9%). Toddlers with stunting demonstrated the adverse effects of stunting on growth, development, and the quality of human resources. Stunting is not only a health sector issue. It is necessary to have appropriate interventions with early and liable management through various related sectors.
Effect of Patients Behavior and Family Health Companion Role on Hypertension Complication Occurrence Israfil, Israfil; Sinaga, Mindo; Ludji, Ina Debora Ratu
Unnes Journal of Public Health Vol 7 No 2 (2018): Unnes Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang in cooperation with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (170.246 KB) | DOI: 10.15294/ujph.v7i2.20982

Abstract

ABSTRACT Various efforts of hypertension complications prevention have been carried out properly but the prevalence of hypertensive complications in NTT Province is still very high. The study aimed to determine the effect of patient behavior and family health companion role on the incidence of hypertension complications. The study was carried out in the work area of Sikumana Health Center in Kupang City with a case-control design. A total of 40 case samples and 40 control samples were taken by simple-random sampling. Data were analyzed by bivariate (simple logistic-regression) and multivariate (multiple-logistic regression), with significant values ​​of α &lt;0.05 and OR&gt; 1. The results showed that 70% of patients experienced Non-Hemorrhagic Stroke (SNH) complications and 30% experienced complications of Coronary Artery Disease (CAD). The results of the knowledge factor analysis (α=0.000, OR=4.775), attitude (α=0.998, OR=1.876), practice (α=0.000, OR=18.599), family health officer (α=0.000, OR=15.13) and simultaneously the practices of the patient (α=0.000, OR=17.233). There was a significant influence on patient knowledge, patient practices, and family health companion role on the incidence of hypertensive complications. The most influential variable was the patient's practices. Patients who had poor behavior had a risk of 17.233 times greater of complications of hypertension. &nbsp; Keywords : behavior of patients, family health companion role, complications of hypertension &nbsp; ABSTRAK Beragam upaya untuk mencegah komplikasi hipertensi, telah dilaksanakan dengan baik. Namun prevalensi komplikasi hipertensi di NTT masih sangat tinggi. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh perilaku pasien dan peran pendamping kesehatan keluarga pada kejadian komplikasi hipertensi. Penelitian dilakukan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sikumana Kota Kupang dengan desain kasus-kontrol. Sebanyak 40 sampel kasus dan 40 sampel kontrol, diambil secara simple-random-sampling. Data dianalisis bivariat (regresi-logistic-sederhana) dan multivairiat (regresi-logistic-berganda), dengan nilai signifikan α&lt;0,05 dan OR&gt;1.&nbsp; Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 70% pasien mengalami komplikasi Stroke Non Haemoragik (SNH) dan 30% mengalami komplikasi Coronary Artery Diseases (CAD). Hasil analisis faktor pengetahuan (α=0,000, OR=4,775), sikap&nbsp; (α=0,998, OR=1876), tindakan (α=0,000, OR=18,599), peran pendamping kesehatan keluarga (α=0,000, OR=15,13), dan secara simultan tindakan pasien (α=0,000, OR=17,233). Ada pengaruh signifikan antara pengetahuan pasien, praktek/tindakan pasien, dan peran pendamping kesehatan keluarga terhadap kejadian komplikasi hipertensi. Variabel yang paling berpengaruh adalah praktek/tindakan pasien. Pasien yang memiliki praktek/tindakan kurang baik memiliki risiko 17,233 kali lebih besar terjadi komplikasi hipertensi. &nbsp; Kata Kunci : perilaku pasien, peran pendamping kesehatan keluarga, komplikasi hipertensi
Hubungan riwayat sarapan pagi, tingkat kecukupan gizi makro dan status gizi dengan prestasi belajar anak di SD Inpres Lili Kabupaten Kupang Natalia, Kaho Devi; Picauly, Intje; Sinaga, Mindo
Public Health Risk Assesment Journal Vol. 1 No. 1: July (2023)
Publisher : Institute for Advanced Science, Social, and Sustainable Future

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61511/phraj.v1i1.2023.636

Abstract

Breakfast is a very important mealtime, representing 15-25% of the total daily energy intake or 15-30% of the total daily nutrient intake to achieve a healthy, active, and intelligent life. Nutritional status has a significant influence on the level of intelligence and understanding of lessons in the classroom; if a child's nutritional status is insufficient or even poor, it affects the incompleteness of subject understanding and weakens learning outcomes. The purpose of this research is to analyze the history of breakfast, adequacy of macronutrients, and nutritional status with the academic achievement of children at Inpres Lili Elementary School, Kupang Regency. This type of research is an analytical observational study using a cross-sectional approach. The research sample was determined using purposive sampling method, which consisted of 137 students from Inpres Lili Elementary School, Kupang Regency. Statistical tests used were Chi-Square test and multiple logistic regression. Bivariate analysis results show a significant relationship between breakfast (p=0.000), level of macronutrient adequacy (p=0.000), and nutritional status (p=0.000) with academic achievement. Multivariate analysis results show that the history of breakfast, adequacy of macronutrients, and nutritional status are significantly related to academic achievement. Therefore, schools should implement routine nutritional and health monitoring programs and provide counseling or training on balanced nutritious food consumption.
Upaya Meningkatkan Kemandirian Belajar Siswa Melalui Pemberian Layanan Bimbingan Kelompok Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Inggris Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 4 Pantai Labu TA 2024/2025 Samosir, Alexander; Sinaga, Mindo
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v9i1.25436

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan kemandirian belajar siswa melalui layanan bimbingan kelompok dengan teknik diskusi mata pelajaran Bahasa Inggris kelas VIII di SMP Negeri 4 Pantai Labu TA 2024/ 2025. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Juli Sampai bulan Agustus 2013. Tempat penelitian dilaksanakan di kelas VIII di SMP Negeri 4 Pantai Labu TA 2024/ 2025. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian tindakan bimbingan konseling. Populasi adalah keseluruhan siswa kelas VIII yang berjumlah 30 orang siswa. Sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 10 siswa yang mempunyai kemandirian belajar rendah yang ditentukan secara purposive sampling penarikan sampel secara awal atau rekomendasi data dari guru bahasa inggris. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah angket kemandirian belajar. Angket uji coba kemandirian belajar sebanyak 30 butir pertanyaan yang diberikan kepada seluruh siswa kelas VIII SMP yang berjumlah 30 orang siswa. Angket kemandirian belajar yang valid sebanyak 25 butir pertanyaan yang akan diberikan kepada 10 siswa yang mendapatkan perlakuan Bimbingan Kelompok. Dengan menggunakan rumus persentase. Untuk memperoleh data dalam penelitian ini dengan menggunakan angket, lalu dilakukan pemberian layanan bimbingan kelompok dengan teknik diskusi. Hasil penelitian awal menunjukkan bahwa 10 orang siswa mengalami kemandirian belajar yang sedang . Sedangkan pada siklus I sudah menunjukkan peningkatan kemandirian belajar dengan kriteria tinggi dengan kriteria 40%, namun masih belum mencapai kriteria yang ditetapkan. Untuk itu pada siklus II peneliti melakukan perbaikan tindakan yang lebih menekankan pada hubungan kekeluargaan. Hasilnya pada siklus II terjadi peningkatan kemandirian belajar dengan kriteria sangat tinggi dengan kriteria 80%. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa kemandirian belajar siswa kelas VIII di SMP Negeri 4 Pantai Labu TA 2024/ 2025 telah mengalami peningkatan mata pelajaran bahasa Inggris. Maka hipotesis yang menyatakan bahwa melalui pemberian layanan bimbingan kelompok teknik diskusi dapat meningkatkan kemandirian belajar siswa kelas VIII di SMP Negeri 4 Pantai Labu TA 2024/ 2025.