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All Journal ARKESMAS [Arsip Kesehatan Masyarakat] SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Journal of Community Empowerment for Health Yumary: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Berajah Journal Jurnal Media Informatika Gemakes: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Formosa Journal of Science and Technology (FJST) Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH JK Jurnal Kesehatan Obat: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Jurnal Ayurveda Medistra Panakeia Journal of Epidemiology
Emelia Tonapa
Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur
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PERAN PROMOSI KESEHATAN DALAM PELAKSANAAN SKRINING KESEHATAN DI KEL. HARAPAN BARU, SAMARINDA Bernadetha, Bernadetha; Rahayu, Eka Putri; Tonapa, Emelia
GEMAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): GEMAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/gemakes.v3i2.1077

Abstract

Promosi kesehatan tidak terlepas dari kegiatan atau usaha menyampaikan pesan kesehatan kepada masyarakat, kelompok atau individu. Dengan adanya pesan tersebut, maka diharapkan masyarakat, kelompok atau individu dapat memperoleh pengetahuan tentang kesehatan yang lebih baik. Penyebab kematian di Indonesia sebanyak 66% adalah penyakit tidak menular. Angka ini terdiri dari penyakit penyakit kardiovaskuler, penyakit kanker, diabetes mellitus, hipertensi dan penyakit tidak menular lainnya. Tingkat kesadaran akan kesehatan di Indonesia masih rendah dimana jumlah pasien yang tidak menyadari bahwa dirinya menderita Hipertensi dan diabetes mellitus dan yang tidak minum obat dengan patuh kemungkinan lebih besar. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pendidikan kesehatan melalui penyuluhan dengan media leaflet dan poster untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat terhadap penyakit tidak menular terutama penyakit hipertensi dan diabetes mellitus. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan diawali dengan pemberian pre- test terlebih dahulu dengan menggunakan instrumen kuesioner, kemudian diberikan penyuluhan  tentang penyakit hipertensi dan diabetes mellitus. Pada akhir sesi kegiatan dilakukan diskusi tanya jawab dan pengisian post-test kuesioner. Adapun hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan ini yaitu tingkat pengetahuan sasaran tentang penyakit hipertensi dan diabetes mellitus sebelum diberikan edukasi sebanyak 46 orang berada pada kategori baik (53%) meningkat menjadi 77 orang berada pada kategori baik (86%). Hasil uji Wilcoxon didapatkan ? value 0,000 yang berarti ? < 0,005. Kesimpulannya edukasi mengenai penyakit hipertensi dan diabetes mellitus dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai penyakit tidak menular.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA SIKAP TENTANG SEKS PRANIKAH DENGAN PERILAKU SEKSUAL REMAJA PADA PELAJAR SMPN 18 SAMARINDA Septiani, Amelia; Palin, Yona; Tonapa, Emelia
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): DESEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v5i4.35201

Abstract

Periode remaja merupakan tahapan yang kompleks dengan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan yang signifikan secara fisik, psikologis, dan intelektual. Remaja cenderung memiliki keingintahuan tinggi dan berani mengambil risiko tanpa pertimbangan mendalam. Hasrat seksual yang kuat pada remaja mendorong mereka untuk mencari ilmu. Hal ini dikarenakan semakin meluasnya pengetahuan yang membuat anak-anak lebih mudah meniru berbagai bentuk aktivitas seksual. Salah satu hal yang menyebabkan terjadinya variasi perilaku seksual adalah dampak dari internet dan media massa yang menyebarkan informasi yang salah dan menyesatkan. Berdasarkan data WHO pada tahun 2019, diperkirakan terdapat sekitar 21 juta kehamilan di kalangan remaja setiap tahunnya, yakni 55% di antaranya tidak diharapkan. Pada tahun yang sama, BKKBN mencatat bahwa 1,5% remaja laki-laki di Indonesia telah terlibat dalam perilaku seks pranikah, sedangkan angka untuk remaja perempuan ialah 0,5%. Di Provinsi Kalimantan Timur, tercatat 2,8% remaja laki-laki dan 0,8% remaja perempuan telah berpartisipasi dalam seks pranikah. Studi ini bersifat analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross-sectional yang melibatkan populasi 120 orang dengan 55 di antaranya digunakan sebagai sampel. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang diterapkan ialah proportionate random sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner yang mengukur sikap dan perilaku seks pranikah responden. Analisis data dalam studi ini dilakukan menggunakan tes non-parametrik yaitu uji Sommers’d. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan hasil signifikansi dengan p-value<0,05 (p=0,004), terdapat hubungan antara sikap tentang seks pranikah dengan perilaku seksual  pranikah remaja di SMPN 18 Samarinda.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN MEDIA VIDEO ANIMASI SADARI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP SISWI SMK NEGERI 1 SAMARINDA widiyawati, uun; Hendriani, Dwi; Tonapa, Emelia
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): DESEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v5i4.36575

Abstract

Kanker Payudara merupakan angka kematian yang tertinggi. Kanker Payudara tidak hanya terjadi pada usia 30-50 tahun saja. Remaja juga telah banyak ditemukan kasus penderita kanker payudar. Maka diperlukannya deteksi dini sebagai upaya mencegahnya peningkatan angka kematian akibat kanker payudara. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan dengan media Video Animasi tentang SADARI terhadap pengaruh pengetahuan dan sikap siswi di SMK Negeri 1 Samarinda. Alasan pendekatan ini dinamakan kuantitatif adalah karena data penelitian bersifat numerik dan dianalisis dengan analisis statistik. Dalam penelitian ini, dua kelompok akan digunakan untuk pra-tes dan pasca-tes, yang memerlukan pengambilan dua pengukuran sebelumnya (pra-tes) sebelum perlakuan (perlakuan) dan kemudian melakukan pengukuran lagi setelahnya (pasca-tes). Para peneliti akan menggunakan metode desain eksperimen semu selama penelitian ini. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, pengetahuan dan sikap siswi SMK Negeri 1 Samarinda dipengaruhi oleh penggunaan media Video Animasi SADARI untuk pendidikan kesehatan. Uji Wilcoxon menghasilkan nilai ? = ??0,000 (<0,05), yang berarti Ha diterima dan H0 ditolak. Pengetahuan dan sikap siswi SMK Negeri 1 Samarinda dipengaruhi oleh pendidikan kesehatan SADARI menggunakan konten video animasi.  
Efektivitas Pendidikan Kesehatan menggunakan Instagram Terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Mengenai Karies Pada Siswa Tabran, Andi Farhan; Nino Adib Chifdillah; Emelia Tonapa
ARKESMAS [Arsip Kesehatan Masyarakat] Vol 9 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : UHAMKA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/arkesmas.v9i2.12731

Abstract

ABSTRAK Penyakit gusi (penyakit periodontal) menempati urutan ke 11 di dunia. Upaya untuk mengurangi angka kesakitan karies adalah melakukan promosi kesehatan gigi dan mulut secara dini, salah satunya dengan penggunaan media sosial Instagram. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas pendidikan kesehatan menggunakan Instagram terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap siswa SMAN 4 Berau tentang karies gigi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian pre-experimental design dengan single group pre-test post-test. Populasi penelitian terdiri dari siswa Kelas XII penderita karies sebanyak 237 orang dan teknik pengambilan sampelnya adalah proporsional random sampling dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 113 orang. Rata-rata skor pengetahuan meningkat dari 12,48 menjadi 15,12. Rata-rata skor sikap juga meningkat dari 62,22 menjadi 64,18. Secara statistik hasil uji Wilcoxon untuk variabel informasi adalah p=0,000, diikuti p=0,002 untuk variabel sikap. Pendidikan kesehatan menggunakan Instagram meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap siswa SMAN 4 Berau. Oleh karena itu, pendidikan kesehatan dengan Instagram sebagai medianya efektif terhadap peningkatan sikap responden. Kata kunci: Edukasi, karies, Instagram, pengetahuan, sikap
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE DEMONSTRASI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN KETERAMPILAN CUCI TANGAN PAKAI SABUN (CTPS) SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN DIARE SISWA SDN 022 BALIKPAPAN Dhea Ayu Yusrifa; Yona Palin; Emelia Tonapa
ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): OKTOBER
Publisher : CV. ADIBA ADISHA AMIRA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Backgorund : According to the World Health Organization (WHO), 100 thousand children die from diarrhea, 25.5% of deaths in children aged 4-11 years are caused by diarrhea. 40 to 60% of children's diarrhea is caused by rota virus contamination by not washing their hands. WHO states that washing hands with soap can reduce diarrhea rates by up to 47% (WHO, 2018). Efforts to prevent diarrhea can be done by implementing the habit of washing hands with soap (CTPS) for elementary school age children. Objective : The main aim of this research is to determine the effect of health education using the demonstration method on CTPS knowledge, attitudes and skills among students at SDN 022 Balikpapan. Methods : This research uses a one group pretest-posttest design. The location of this research was SDN 022 Balikpapan. The respondents in this research were 29 students. Result : The results of this study show that there are differences in knowledge, attitudes and skills after being given the intervention with the Wilcoxon test p-value 0.000 (<0.05). Conclusion : So it can be concluded that there is a significant influence on the knowledge, attitudes and skills of respondents between before and after being given research intervention using the demonstration method.
Empowerment of youth peer groups in improving breast cancer awareness in high school in Samarinda Rahayu, Eka Putri; Chifdillah, Nino Adib; Tonapa, Emelia
Journal of Community Empowerment for Health Vol 8, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jcoemph.90184

Abstract

Introduction: Breast cancer is the type of cancer that has the highest contribution to the prevalence of cancer of women in Indonesia. This type of cancer has a high mortality rate due to late early detection. Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women. Early detection of breast cancer plays significant role in reducing mortality and improving patient prognosis. Based on initial data taken, the knowledge results of 10th grade were obtained SMA Negeri 1 Samarinda reached 52,5% which is classified as knowledge level (less <56%). Apart from that, the percentage of 10th grade high school students who have a family history of breast cancer is 15%. the percentage of of early menstruation in 10th grade high school students is 28%.  Therefore, it is necessary to continue to be reminded of health information about breast cancer. The aim is to provide students with an understanding of breast cancer, its impact, and risks, and to create facilities to increase this knowledge.Methods: The purpose of this community service was to community empowerment through youth peer groups regarding breast cancer awareness. The community service methods were health education about breast cancer awareness and Breast Self Examination (BSE) demonstrations. The population in this study were female students in 10th grade. The sample was 94 respondents. Primary data of this study were collected using a pre and post-test questionnaire. The data analysis used was the percentage and frequency.Results: The results obtained an increase in knowledge of students after being given breast cancer awareness education whereas 78,7% in the good category increased to 88,3%.Conclusion: With increasing levels of knowledge, hopefully, it will be possible for adolescent’s attitudes towards Breast Self Examination (BSE).
Pembentukan Komunitas Peduli Hipertensi pada Masyarakat Desa Tani Bhakti, Kab. Kutai Kartanegara Rahayu, Eka Putri; Chifdillah, Nino Adib; Tonapa, Emelia
Yumary: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Maret
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/yumary.v5i3.3475

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of this activity was to increase partner knowledge, skills and services by empowering communities in controlling hypertension through the Hypertension Care Community in the Tani Bhakti Village, Kutai Kartanegara regency Methodology: This community empowerment consists of community building called “”Komunitas Peduli Hipertensi”, health education, training of digital tensimeter and prolanis exercise. Results: The results of this community empowerment was the establishment of a hypertension community care. The enthusiasm of participants was also very high participating in every activities held by. These activities were health education, prolanis exercise and digital tensimeter training for cadre. Conclusions: Community service activities in Tani Bhakti Village, Kutai Kartanegara Regency were carried out well. There were 4 activities carried out, namely the formation of a hypertension care community, health education about hypertension, hypertension prolanis gymnastics and digital tensiometer training. Limitations: The participants was limited to adult only so it did not include all residents with age-representative who live in Tani Bhakti Village. Contributions: This community service activity can have positive impact on the people who live in Tani Bhakti Village. These activity used in hypertension care management.
THE EFFECT OF EXPLOSION BOX ON KNOWLEDGE AND COMPLIANCE TEENAGE GIRLS IN CONSUMING IRON TABLET SUPPLEMENT Firdawati, Firdawati; Hazanah, Sri; Tonapa, Emelia
Jurnal Ayurveda Medistra Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ayurveda Medistra
Publisher : STIKes Medistra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51690/medistra-jurnal123.v6i2.120

Abstract

Female adolescents are at increased risk for anemia since their iron needs peak between the ages of 14 and 15. Youth iron deficiency can lead to serious health problems, including anemia. One student in a group of nine reported having a hemoglobin (Hb) level of 12, and the other four reported experiencing fatigue, weakness, difficulty focusing in class, and other symptoms of anemia. The purpose of this study is to learn how exposure to the media shown in Exploding Box affects young women's self-control and decision-making when consuming dietary supplements. Method: This study has a pre-experimental design with a single-group pre- and post-test. In this study, we used a completely random sample of participants. Students from grades 10, 12, and 15 at MTs Al- Muhajirin Loa Janan make up the study's sample population. Female students fill kuesioners, and male researchers use lembar observatories to compile the data. SPSS is used for both univariate and bivariate data analysis. Research shows that both before and after receiving the intervention, the media explosion box had a significant impact on knowledge (p0,000) and respondent accuracy (p0,003). What this means is that young women at MTs Al- Muhajirin Loa Janan are more knowledgeable about and more likely to follow guidelines for taking tablet supplements of blood. Conclusions Based on research and analysis, it can be concluded that the media's influence on young women's knowledge of and behavior surrounding tablet consumption of added blood sugar is real. The hope is that this media explosion box will serve as a resource for raising awareness and encouraging action among young women to prevent anemia.
HUBUNGAN KETERGANTUNGAN PENGGUNAAN SMARTPHONE DENGAN KUALITAS TIDUR REMAJA SMPN 8 SAMARINDA windi mulyana, dela; Ardyanti, Dian; Tonapa, Emelia
Berajah Journal Vol. 4 No. 6 (2024): Berajah Journal
Publisher : CV. Lafadz Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/bj.v4i6.416

Abstract

Smartphones have become an essential need for everyone, especially teenagers. Excessive smartphone use can lead to dependency, which negatively impacts sleep quality due to blue light exposure that disrupts circadian rhythms. This study aims to examine the relationship between smartphone dependency and sleep quality among adolescents at SMPN 8 Samarinda. This quantitative research uses a cross-sectional design with a sample of 74 students who completed the SAS-SV questionnaire to assess smartphone dependency and the PSQI questionnaire to evaluate sleep quality. Data analysis using the Spearman rank test indicated a significant relationship between smartphone dependency and sleep quality, with an r value of 0.389.
Behavioral determinants related to the incidence of diarrhea among students in Samarinda City Rahayu, Eka Putri; Chifdillah, Nino Adib; Tonapa, Emelia
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine Vol 40 No 11 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.v40i11.15966

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to investigate behavioral determinants associated with the incidence of diarrhea among elementary school students in Samarinda City. Methods: This research employed a Cross-Sectional design. There was a population of 126 students in the 5th and 6th grades. The number of samples was calculated using the Slovin formula, resulting in 78 respondents selected through simple random sampling. Results: Behavioral determinants of diarrhea consist of hand washing with soap, toilet use, nail cleanliness, snack habits, and peer influence. Statistical analysis revealed significant findings. Snack habits and peer influence were found to have no significant effect on the incidence of diarrhea (ρ-value = 0.063 and ρ-value = 0.083). However, factors such as hand washing with soap (p-value = 0.023), toilet use (p-value = 0.000), and nail cleanliness (p-value = 0.002) had significant effects on the incidence of diarrhea. The use of toilets received an OR value of 35, indicating that respondents with toilet hygiene behaviors have a 35 times higher risk of experiencing diarrhea. Conclusion: Toilet use is the strongest predictor (35 times higher risk when proper toilet hygiene is not practiced).
Co-Authors Ahmad Hawary Alvina, Octavia Ana, Selfi Andrian, Ahmad Bernadetha, Bernadetha Chifdillah, Nino Adib Delfi Tika Massau Dhea Ayu Yusrifa Dian Ardyanti Dian Ardyanti Rauf Dwi Andre Gustian Prayugo Dwi Hendriani Firdawati, Firdawati Fitri, Jusni Ananda Hazanah, Sri Isrianur, Yasmin Joko Sapto Pramono Kamiliya, Nurjihan Lioni Oviana Putri Sangga Sari mardiana, nina Maulana, Daud Muftia Ade Maharani Muliana, Nur Nino Adib Chifdillah Nino Adjib Chifdillah Nur Aziizah Rihhadattul 'Aisy palin, yona Rahayu, Eka Putri Rahmawati Sofie Satriani Satriani Septiani, Amelia Shinta Satriani sri hazanah T, Yona Palin Tabran, Andi Farhan widiyawati, uun windi mulyana, dela Yona Palin Yona Palin T