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PENGEMBANGAN FORMAT DOKUMENTASI ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN BERBASIS STANDARDIZED NURSING LANGUAGE (SNL) NANDA-I, NOC DAN NIC DI RUANG RAWAT INAP made ermayani; aprilia nuryanti
MNJ (Mahakam Nursing Journal) Vol 2 No 2 (2017): Nov 2017
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (164.363 KB)

Abstract

Abstract The extent area of nursing, the number of nursing school, and the place of nursing service in Indonesia or overseas will need a nursing language classification system that is standardized (Standardized Nursing Language/SNL) to formulate nursing diagnoses, purpose, and intervention nursing. This research aims to develop documentation format based on based SNL- Nanda I, NOC and NIC in the surgical medical room. The first step is exploration documentation nursing, the second stage are test, try, and evaluation. Purposive sampling was used to obtain participants. Method collecting data used FGD, sheet of observation quality of nursing care format, and quality of documentation nursing. The first FGD involved six nurses, the second FGD involved six nursing management of hospital and 11 nurses from medical surgery room. The result was good category for all indicators (functionality 82.39; efficiency 85.80; usability 82.95) and documentation nursing care quality using SNL NANDA-I, NOC and NIC showed that all indicators was good (completeness >86.16; accuracy >90; relevance >91.36; novelty 100). Hospital needs to consider the application of documentation format using nursing language standarized with NANDA-I, NOC and NIC at all room. Nurses need to improve ability in using SNL NANDA-I, NOC and NIC appropiately. Keywords: nursing care documentation format, NANDA-I, NOC and NIC Abstrak Luasnya area keperawatan dan banyaknya institusi pendidikan serta tempat pelayanan keperawatan di Indonesia maupun luar negeri, maka akan membutuhkan suatu sistem klasifikasi bahasa keperawatan yang terstandar (Standardized Nursing Language/ SNL) untuk merumuskan diagnosis keperawatan, tujuan dan intervensi keperawatan. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengembangkan format dokumentasi berdasar SNL Nanda-I, NOC dan NIC di ruang perawatan medikal medah. Tahap pertama adalah eksplorasi dokumentasi keperawatan dan tahap kedua adalah uji coba dan evaluasi. Purposive sampling digunakan dalam pemilihan partisipan. Metode pengumpulan data melalui FGD, lembar observasi mutu format asuhan keperawatan dan mutu dokumentasi keperawatan. FGD pertama melibatkan enam perawat pelaksana, FGD kedua melibatkan enam dari jajaran manajemen keperawatan RS dan 11 orang perawat dari ruang perawatan medikal bedah dalam uji coba format. Mutu format asuhan keperawatan dalam kategori baik untuk semua indikator (functionality 82,39; efficiency 85,80; usability 82,95) dan mutu dokumentasi asuhan keperawatan menggunakan SNL NANDA-I, NOC dan NIC menunjukkan semua indikator dalam kategori baik (kelengkapan >86,16; akurasi >90; relevansi >91,36; kebaruan seluruhnya 100). RS perlu mempertimbangkan penerapan format dokumentasi menggunakan bahasa standar keperawatan menurut NANDA-I, NOC dan NIC di semua ruang perawatan. Perawat perlu terus menggali kemampuan dalam menggunakan SNL NANDA-I, NOC dan NIC yang aplikatif sesuai setting pelayanannya. Kata kunci: format dokumentasi asuhan keperawatan, NANDA-I, NOC dan NIC
PENGEMBANGAN INSTRUMEN PENILAIAN KINERJA ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN BERBASIS WEB DI RUANG RAWAT INAP vinsesia tetty; aprilia nuryanti
MNJ (Mahakam Nursing Journal) Vol 2 No 2 (2017): Nov 2017
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (161.806 KB)

Abstract

Abstract The assessment process is an important stage in human resource management. This research aims to develop nursing care performance assessment instrument based on web. The first stage was descriptive explanation that described performance assessment system evaluation of nursing care. FGD conducted nursing management of hospital to discuss an issue which was result of FGD with nurse. Instrument was developed and tested the content validity. The result was from trial test of assessment of instrument quality which was conducted by head nurse, nurse (self assessment and as peer), and patient. It was taken with e purposive sampling technique. Method was checklist with Instrument Standart: A, B, C yet the implementation was not optimal. Feedback of performance assessment result have not done optimally. The contents were the nursing process (from assessment to documentation nursing) and professional performance standard (caring, collaboration, speed response, empathy, courtesy, sincerity). Trial test of instrument were functionality (84.09), reliability (79.55), usability (81.82), efficiency (81.82) and portability (79.55).Web was used for storing data and processing result quickly. Hospital should consider this research as input to improve instrument of nursing care performance assessment and use web as means of nurse performance assessment. Keywords: assessment instrument, nursing care performance, web Abstrak Proses penilaian merupakan tahap penting dalam manajemen SDM. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengembangkan instrumen penilaian kinerja asuhan keperawatan berbasis web.Tahap pertama adalah eksplanasi deskriptif yang menggambarkan evaluasi sistem penilaian kinerja asuhan keperawatan yang telah ada.FGD dengan manajemen keperawatan di RS untuk membahas isu hasil FGD dengan perawat.Instrumen dikembangkan dan diuji validitas isinya.Hasil akhir penelitian ini adalah penilaian mutu instrumen melalui uji coba oleh multisumber yaitu kepala perawat, perawat pelaksana (self assessment dan sebagai peer) dan pasien yang diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling).Metode penilaian dilakukan menggunakan checklist sesuai standar instrumen A, B, C Depkes (1998) namun pelaksanaannya belum optimal.Umpan balik hasil penilaian kinerja belum dilakukan secara optimal. Isi instrumen penilaian yang dikembangkan berupa proses keperawatan (pengkajian sampai dengan dokumentasi keperawatan) dan standar kinerja professional (caring, kolaborasi, kecepatan respon, empati, courtesy, sincerity). Uji coba instrumen penilaian kinerja asuhan keperawatan dengan hasil akhir penilaian mutu instrumen dari sudut pandang pengguna menurut ukuran functionality (84,09), reliability(79,55), usability(81,82), efficiency(81,82) dan portability (79,55). Web digunakan untuk menyimpan data dan mengolah hasil dengan cepat.Diharapkan bagi RS menjadikan hasil penelitian ini sebagai bahan masukan untuk mengembangkan instrumen penilaian kinerja asuhan keperawatan yang sudah ada dan menggunakan web sebagai sarana penilaian kinerja perawat. Kata Kunci: instrumen penilaian, kinerja asuhan keperawatan, web
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN ORANG TUA TENTANG GIZI ANAK USIA SEKOLAH MELALUI MEDIA POSTER : THE EFFECT OF HEALTH EDUCATION ON THE LEVEL OF PARENTAL KNOWLEDGE ABOUT THE NUTRITION OF SCHOOL-AGE CHILDREN THROUGH MEDIA POSTER Kusuma, Ratna; Aprilia Nuryanti
Intan Husada : Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Vol. 11 No. 02 (2023): Vol. 11 No.2 , Juli 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Insan Husada Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52236/ih.v11i2.316

Abstract

Background. School age is the age when growth and development is very rapid so that it requires good nutrition so that the growth and development of the body is balanced. The role of parents is very influential on the growth and development of children which will also affect the nutritional state of children. One of the efforts to overcome the incidence of under or over-nutrition of children is through increasing the level of knowledge of parents by increasing understanding regarding the nutrition of school-age children through health education. Provision of health education to parents about the nutrition of school-age children must use appropriate means and methods in order to attract attention so that they can easily absorb the information provided. One of the methods and media used is lectures using media poster.Purpose. To determine the effect of health education on the level of parental knowledge about the nutrition of school-age children through media poster.Methods. The research method uses pre-experimental with one group pre-posttest design. Respondents amounted to 129 parents of elementary school students. Sampling used in this research is total sampling.Result. The effect of health education on the level of parental knowledge about the nutrition of school-age children through media poster shows that the research respondents before carrying out health education on the nutrition of school-age children had an average value of 6.71 and after carrying out health education on the nutrition of school-age children had an average value of 10.88. Statistical test results using the Wilcoxon test value = 0.000.Conclusion. There is an effect of health education on the level of parental knowledge about the nutrition of school-age children through media poster.
Penyuluhan Kesehatan Manajemen Nyeri Pada Warga Dawis Cempaka Kelurahan Mojosongo Surakarta Setyaningsih, Rahayu; Aprilia Nuryanti; Undari Nurkalis
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Indonesia (JPKMI) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Agustus: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Indonesia (JPKMI)
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jpkmi.v2i2.288

Abstract

Pain that arises experience by the body will have an unpleasant impact on those who experience it. Not many people are able to cope with pain well, causing new problem such as not being able to fulfill their daily needs, not being able to move well. Most people to deal with pain take painkillers, rarely use alternative actions other than pharmacological measures (taking medicine) as well as the residents of Dawis Cempaka, Mojosongo Village, almost most of those who experience pain will overcome it by taking medicine. Knowledge about pain management is still lacking apart from pharmalogical therapy, the absence of health adres and the low utilization of posyandu for the elderly or perhaps not yet established in the area problems that will be overcome in this community service activity. The solution offered is health education about pain management so that Dawis Cempaka residents increase their knowledge and are able to take advantage of existing health facilities. The activity will be carried out with a pretest to detemine the level of knowledge before health education is carried out, after that it is continued with the provision of material on pain management, will be given a post test to determine the increase knowledge.
Optimalisasi Aktivitas Fisik Lansia untuk Meningkatkan Kemandirian di Usia Senja Ratna Kusuma; Aprilia Nuryanti
JURPIKAT (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Politeknik Piksi Ganesha Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37339/jurpikat.v6i3.2503

Abstract

Aktifitas fisik merupakan salah satu alternatif kegiatan yang dapat dilakukan oleh lansia untuk tetap menjaga kebugaran tubuhnya. Aktifitas fisik dapat dimaknai sebagai setiap aktivitas tubuh yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan atau mempertahankan kebugaran fisik dan kesehatan serta kebugaran secara keseluruhan. Hal ini dilakukan karena berbagai alasan termasuk memperkuat otot dan sistem kardiovaskular, mengasah keterampilan, penurunan berat badan atau pemeliharaan, serta untuk tujuan kesenangan. Tujuan kegiatan pendidikan kesehatan ini adalah mendemostrasikan senam lansia: senam ergonomik sebagai salah satu alternatif kegiatan aktivitas fisik untuk meningkatkan atau mempertahankan kemandirian di usia senja. Peserta kegiatan ini adalah 22 lansia di Posyandu Sedap Malam RT 02/02 Setabelan, Banjarsari, Surakarta yang merupakan salah satu Posyandu binaan Puskesmas Setabelan Kota Surakarta. Hasil pemeriksaan didapatkan bahwa lansia dengan klasifikasi tekanan darah tinggi lebih dari 140/90 mmHg (hipertensi) sebanyak 59,2% atau (9 lansia), lansia dengan klasifikasi kadar Gula Darah Sewaktu (GDS) normal dibawah 200 mg/dL (tidak menderita diabetes) sebanyak 86,4% atau (19 lansia) dan lansia dengan kategori mandiri rentang nilai 20 – 21 sebanyak 68,2% atau (15 lansia). Dan lansia mampu melakukan redemonstrasi senam ergonomik secara mandiri.