Jermias Hartes Van Harling, Jermias Hartes
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MUSIC AS A MEANS OF THERAPY FOR ELDERS Van Harling, Jermias Hartes; Wibowo, Mungin Eddy; Ganap, Victor
The Journal of Educational Development Vol 5 No 2 (2017): June 2017
Publisher : The Journal of Educational Development

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Abstract

Music no longer blends in the public space as simply a construction of sounds through elaborations of melody, rhythm, and harmony that adorn public spaces, but is now also used as a means of therapy to influence the listeners’ cognitive and emotional state. This study is meant to investigate the procedure of using music as a means of therapy and to examine the effect of music on elders’ emotional state and mood disorders. A mixed method approach was used, with a sequential exploratory design. This study used purposive sampling. Qualitative data was analyzed with psychoanalysis technique, while quantitative data was by t-test. The results show that the procedure of using music as a means of therapy for elders consist of three stages, i.e assessment, treatment, and evaluation and termination.  The effect of music on the emotional state of elders was determined by three main factors, namely social-cultural factor, familiarity, and habits. The hypothesis test upon elders’ mood disorders revealed that music can reduce the quality of negative moods. A significant difference was found in the mean difference of the elders’ mood disorders before and after therapy, with a significant decrease in score from 107.36 to 51.9.
MUSIC AS A MEANS OF THERAPY FOR ELDERS Van Harling, Jermias Hartes; Wibowo, Mungin Eddy; Ganap, Victor
The Journal of Educational Development Vol 5 No 2 (2017): June 2017
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Music no longer blends in the public space as simply a construction of sounds through elaborations of melody, rhythm, and harmony that adorn public spaces, but is now also used as a means of therapy to influence the listeners’ cognitive and emotional state. This study is meant to investigate the procedure of using music as a means of therapy and to examine the effect of music on elders’ emotional state and mood disorders. A mixed method approach was used, with a sequential exploratory design. This study used purposive sampling. Qualitative data was analyzed with psychoanalysis technique, while quantitative data was by t-test. The results show that the procedure of using music as a means of therapy for elders consist of three stages, i.e assessment, treatment, and evaluation and termination. The effect of music on the emotional state of elders was determined by three main factors, namely social-cultural factor, familiarity, and habits. The hypothesis test upon elders’ mood disorders revealed that music can reduce the quality of negative moods. A significant difference was found in the mean difference of the elders’ mood disorders before and after therapy, with a significant decrease in score from 107.36 to 51.9.
The INFLUENCE OF PARENTS' SINGING HABITS ON CHILDREN'S ABILITY TO PRODUCE CHURCH CHOIR VOCAL HARMONIES AUTODIDACTICALLY (FEELING) Picanussa, Branckly Egbert; Van HArling, Jermias Hartes; Fabris, Paolo; Tiwery, Ketrina Tiwery; Muskitta, Fridolin L; Maulany, Pravasta B; Alfons, Ronaldo B; Teyuhayo, Cleopatrik; Maail, Gerrard R
Jurnal Penelitian Musik Vol 7 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Penelitian Musik
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Musik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/JurnalPenelitianMusik.71.04

Abstract

The paradigmatic change in arts globally and the strengthening of awareness regarding the relationship between arts and cultural plurality in global life have given rise to a contemporary discourse, namely the legitimacy of Ambon as a world music city. The question that needs to be reflected on is how much musical ability the people of Maluku, especially the city of Ambon, have as an asset to make Ambon a world music city. This study aims to find the musical skills of the people of Maluku with a focus on testing the influence of parents' musical background on children's abilities in creating vocal harmony of church choirs autodidactically (constructing vocal harmony of church choir autodidactically feeling). The theory used in this study musical ability according to Sloboda-Juslin and Bordieu. The research approach used is quantitative with multiple regression analysis design. The data collection technique used a questionnaire, the data analysis technique used multiple linear regression. The results of the study found that the ability to produce vocal harmony division (constructing vocal harmony of church choir autodidactically / feeling) is influenced by the musical background of parents who are natural abilities. This is indicated by the multiple linear regression test which states there is an influence of 30%. The division of voices by feeling is not a matter of the accuracy of sound construction based on scientific principles but what is needed is to avoid out of tune which in musical terms is "fals"
The INFLUENCE OF PARENTS' SINGING HABITS ON CHILDREN'S ABILITY TO PRODUCE CHURCH CHOIR VOCAL HARMONIES AUTODIDACTICALLY (FEELING) Picanussa, Branckly Egbert; Van HArling, Jermias Hartes; Fabris, Paolo; Tiwery, Ketrina Tiwery; Muskitta, Fridolin L; Maulany, Pravasta B; Alfons, Ronaldo B; Teyuhayo, Cleopatrik; Maail, Gerrard R
Jurnal Penelitian Musik Vol 7 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Penelitian Musik
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Musik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/JurnalPenelitianMusik.71.04

Abstract

The paradigmatic change in arts globally and the strengthening of awareness regarding the relationship between arts and cultural plurality in global life have given rise to a contemporary discourse, namely the legitimacy of Ambon as a world music city. The question that needs to be reflected on is how much musical ability the people of Maluku, especially the city of Ambon, have as an asset to make Ambon a world music city. This study aims to find the musical skills of the people of Maluku with a focus on testing the influence of parents' musical background on children's abilities in creating vocal harmony of church choirs autodidactically (constructing vocal harmony of church choir autodidactically feeling). The theory used in this study musical ability according to Sloboda-Juslin and Bordieu. The research approach used is quantitative with multiple regression analysis design. The data collection technique used a questionnaire, the data analysis technique used multiple linear regression. The results of the study found that the ability to produce vocal harmony division (constructing vocal harmony of church choir autodidactically / feeling) is influenced by the musical background of parents who are natural abilities. This is indicated by the multiple linear regression test which states there is an influence of 30%. The division of voices by feeling is not a matter of the accuracy of sound construction based on scientific principles but what is needed is to avoid out of tune which in musical terms is "fals"