Jermias Hartes Van Harling, Jermias Hartes
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MUSIC AS A MEANS OF THERAPY FOR ELDERS Van Harling, Jermias Hartes; Wibowo, Mungin Eddy; Ganap, Victor
The Journal of Educational Development Vol 5 No 2 (2017): June 2017
Publisher : The Journal of Educational Development

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Abstract

Music no longer blends in the public space as simply a construction of sounds through elaborations of melody, rhythm, and harmony that adorn public spaces, but is now also used as a means of therapy to influence the listeners’ cognitive and emotional state. This study is meant to investigate the procedure of using music as a means of therapy and to examine the effect of music on elders’ emotional state and mood disorders. A mixed method approach was used, with a sequential exploratory design. This study used purposive sampling. Qualitative data was analyzed with psychoanalysis technique, while quantitative data was by t-test. The results show that the procedure of using music as a means of therapy for elders consist of three stages, i.e assessment, treatment, and evaluation and termination.  The effect of music on the emotional state of elders was determined by three main factors, namely social-cultural factor, familiarity, and habits. The hypothesis test upon elders’ mood disorders revealed that music can reduce the quality of negative moods. A significant difference was found in the mean difference of the elders’ mood disorders before and after therapy, with a significant decrease in score from 107.36 to 51.9.
MUSIC AS A MEANS OF THERAPY FOR ELDERS Van Harling, Jermias Hartes; Wibowo, Mungin Eddy; Ganap, Victor
The Journal of Educational Development Vol 5 No 2 (2017): June 2017
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

Music no longer blends in the public space as simply a construction of sounds through elaborations of melody, rhythm, and harmony that adorn public spaces, but is now also used as a means of therapy to influence the listeners’ cognitive and emotional state. This study is meant to investigate the procedure of using music as a means of therapy and to examine the effect of music on elders’ emotional state and mood disorders. A mixed method approach was used, with a sequential exploratory design. This study used purposive sampling. Qualitative data was analyzed with psychoanalysis technique, while quantitative data was by t-test. The results show that the procedure of using music as a means of therapy for elders consist of three stages, i.e assessment, treatment, and evaluation and termination. The effect of music on the emotional state of elders was determined by three main factors, namely social-cultural factor, familiarity, and habits. The hypothesis test upon elders’ mood disorders revealed that music can reduce the quality of negative moods. A significant difference was found in the mean difference of the elders’ mood disorders before and after therapy, with a significant decrease in score from 107.36 to 51.9.
Te’o Renda: Its History, Meaning, and Function for the Rotenese Community in the Past and the Present Tafuakan, Philby; Lestari, Dewi Tika; Van Harling, Jermias Hartes
Ekspresi Seni : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Karya Seni Vol 27, No 1 (2025): Ekspresi Seni: Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Karya Seni
Publisher : LPPM Institut Seni Indonesia Padangpanjang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26887/ekspresi.v27i1.4890

Abstract

This research aims to examine traditional te'o renda music from an ethnomusicological perspective. Using Ethnomusicology theories by Sri Hastanto that are relevant to those of Mantle Hood, the study explores changes and continuities in the presentation of te'o renda in Rote society. Conducted using qualitative methods, focusing on the discipline of ethnomusicology to understand the meaning and function of traditional music within cultural contexts, the research found that te'o renda and sasandu gong have undergone significant changes. In the past, sasandu and te'o renda played crucial roles in wedding ceremonies, particularly in traditional engagement rituals. However, their current usage has diminished, indicating a decline in their essence and sacredness. Other findings include the history, meanings, and functions of te'o renda for Rote communities past and present, as well as the construction of emic notations applied in te'o renda performances. This approach enables accurate and authentic documentation of traditional music, which is expected to contribute to the preservation and revitalization of Rote music culture. Thus, this research not only enhances theoretical understanding but also provides a foundation for efforts to conserve traditional music through emic notation methods.
The INFLUENCE OF PARENTS' SINGING HABITS ON CHILDREN'S ABILITY TO PRODUCE CHURCH CHOIR VOCAL HARMONIES AUTODIDACTICALLY (FEELING) Picanussa, Branckly Egbert; Van HArling, Jermias Hartes; Fabris, Paolo; Tiwery, Ketrina Tiwery; Muskitta, Fridolin L; Maulany, Pravasta B; Alfons, Ronaldo B; Teyuhayo, Cleopatrik; Maail, Gerrard R
Jurnal Penelitian Musik Vol 7 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Penelitian Musik
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Musik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/JurnalPenelitianMusik.71.04

Abstract

The paradigmatic change in arts globally and the strengthening of awareness regarding the relationship between arts and cultural plurality in global life have given rise to a contemporary discourse, namely the legitimacy of Ambon as a world music city. The question that needs to be reflected on is how much musical ability the people of Maluku, especially the city of Ambon, have as an asset to make Ambon a world music city. This study aims to find the musical skills of the people of Maluku with a focus on testing the influence of parents' musical background on children's abilities in creating vocal harmony of church choirs autodidactically (constructing vocal harmony of church choir autodidactically feeling). The theory used in this study musical ability according to Sloboda-Juslin and Bordieu. The research approach used is quantitative with multiple regression analysis design. The data collection technique used a questionnaire, the data analysis technique used multiple linear regression. The results of the study found that the ability to produce vocal harmony division (constructing vocal harmony of church choir autodidactically / feeling) is influenced by the musical background of parents who are natural abilities. This is indicated by the multiple linear regression test which states there is an influence of 30%. The division of voices by feeling is not a matter of the accuracy of sound construction based on scientific principles but what is needed is to avoid out of tune which in musical terms is "fals"
The INFLUENCE OF PARENTS' SINGING HABITS ON CHILDREN'S ABILITY TO PRODUCE CHURCH CHOIR VOCAL HARMONIES AUTODIDACTICALLY (FEELING) Picanussa, Branckly Egbert; Van HArling, Jermias Hartes; Fabris, Paolo; Tiwery, Ketrina Tiwery; Muskitta, Fridolin L; Maulany, Pravasta B; Alfons, Ronaldo B; Teyuhayo, Cleopatrik; Maail, Gerrard R
Jurnal Penelitian Musik Vol 7 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Penelitian Musik
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Musik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/JurnalPenelitianMusik.71.04

Abstract

The paradigmatic change in arts globally and the strengthening of awareness regarding the relationship between arts and cultural plurality in global life have given rise to a contemporary discourse, namely the legitimacy of Ambon as a world music city. The question that needs to be reflected on is how much musical ability the people of Maluku, especially the city of Ambon, have as an asset to make Ambon a world music city. This study aims to find the musical skills of the people of Maluku with a focus on testing the influence of parents' musical background on children's abilities in creating vocal harmony of church choirs autodidactically (constructing vocal harmony of church choir autodidactically feeling). The theory used in this study musical ability according to Sloboda-Juslin and Bordieu. The research approach used is quantitative with multiple regression analysis design. The data collection technique used a questionnaire, the data analysis technique used multiple linear regression. The results of the study found that the ability to produce vocal harmony division (constructing vocal harmony of church choir autodidactically / feeling) is influenced by the musical background of parents who are natural abilities. This is indicated by the multiple linear regression test which states there is an influence of 30%. The division of voices by feeling is not a matter of the accuracy of sound construction based on scientific principles but what is needed is to avoid out of tune which in musical terms is "fals"