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All Journal Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia
Rahayu Utami
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Farmasi Riau , Pekanbaru 28289, Riau, Indonesia
Medicine & Pharmacology

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Persepsi Masyarakat Terhadap Pemberian Informasi Obat Swamedikasi Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Kecamatan Tuah Madani Kota Pekanbaru, Indonesia Septi Muharni; Eci Marlina; Rahayu Utami; Fina Aryani; Mustika Furi
JFIOnline | Print ISSN 1412-1107 | e-ISSN 2355-696X Vol. 12 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia
Publisher : Pengurus Pusat Ikatan Apoteker Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (401.029 KB) | DOI: 10.35617/jfionline.v12i2.32

Abstract

Swamedikasi adalah upaya yang banyak dilakukan oleh masyarakat dalam menggunakan obat yang dibeli tanpa resep dokter untuk mengatasi keluhan. Sebuah studi menunjukkan peningkatan jumlah pencarian pengobatan sendiri di seluruh dunia sejak pandemi COVID-19 diumumkan dan ini akan menjadi indikasi meningkatnya minat dalam pengobatan mandiri di seluruh dunia. Pemberian informasi obat memiliki peranan penting dalam rangka memperbaiki kualitas hidup pasien dan menyediakan pelayanan bermutu bagi pasien. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui persepsi masyarakat terhadap pemberian informasi obat swamedikasi masa pandemi COVID-19 di Kecamatan Tuah Madani kota Pekanbaru. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional yang bersifat deskriptif kuantitatif terhadap 100 orang sampel masyarakat yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dengan pengambilan sampel secara purposive sampling. Penilaian terhadap persepsi masyarakat mencakup 5 (lima) dimensi pelayanan yaitu reliability, responsiveness, emphaty, assurance dan tangible. Hasil penelitian didapatkan persepsi masyarakat yakni pada kehandalan (reliability) 75,20%, ketanggapan (responsiveness) 74,0%, perhatian (empaty) 83,33%, jaminan (assurance) 80,12%, dan fasilitas berwujud (tangible) 82,9% dengan hasil rata-rata keseluruhan aspek yang didapat sebanyak 79,11% dengan kategori baik. Hasil ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa masyarakat Kecamatan Tuah Madani kota Pekanbaru memiliki persepsi baik terhadap pelayanan yang didapatkan selama masa pandemi COVID-19.
UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK DAN FRAKSI DARI AKAR DAN BATANG TUMBUHAN SEKUNYIT (Fibraurea tinctoria Lour) Rahayu Utami; Dwi Winarsih; Armon Fernando; Haiyul Fadhli; Mustika Furi; Emma Susanti
JFIOnline | Print ISSN 1412-1107 | e-ISSN 2355-696X Vol. 12 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia
Publisher : Pengurus Pusat Ikatan Apoteker Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (530.712 KB) | DOI: 10.35617/jfionline.v12i2.50

Abstract

Sekunyit (Fibraurea tinctoria Lour) is plant species that has been using widely as traditional medicine such as a cure for diarrhea. This study was conducted to determine the antibacterial activity of extract and fractions of its root and stem against bacteria that cause diarrhea. The sample of root and stem were macerated with ethanol and then followed by ultrasonication process for 30 minutes. Fractionation process was performed by acid-base method using three different solvents which were n-hexane, chloroform and n-butanol. The extract and fractions were tested for its antibacterial activity using agar diffusion method at tested concentrations of 30; 15; 7.5; 3.75 and 1.88%. The result showed that the ethanol extract, n-hexane, chloroform A and chloroform B fractions of the root and stem provided antibacterial activity against all tested bacteria with weak to medium activity. Whereas the n-butanol fraction did not give any activity, either to Escherichia coli, Salmonella typhi, Staphylococcus aureus as well as Vibrio cholerae.
PENENTUAN TOTAL FENOLIK, FLAVONOID DAN UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN EKSTRAK DAN FRAKSI DAUN KEDABU (Sonneratia ovata Backer) Mustika Furi; Nursinta Al Basit; Ihsan Ikhtiarudin; Rahayu Utami
JFIOnline | Print ISSN 1412-1107 | e-ISSN 2355-696X Vol. 12 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia
Publisher : Pengurus Pusat Ikatan Apoteker Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (363.827 KB) | DOI: 10.35617/jfionline.v12i1.56

Abstract

Kedabu (Sonneratia ovata Backer) is plant that belongs to family Lytheraceae which has been used as traditional medicine. Determination of total phenolic and total flavonoid content as well as antioxidant activity of extract and fractions of its leaves have been conducted by colorimetric method using photometric measurements. The Folin Ciocalteu and gallic acid was used as reagent and standard for total phenolic determination, meanwhile AlCl3 and quercetin was prepared for total flavonoid content test. Antioxidant activity assay was performed using DPPH free radical scavenging method. Based on the result, it showed that ethyl acetate fraction afforded the highest total phenolic and total flavonoid content with values of 232 mgGAE/g and 180 mgQE/g, respectively. As for the antioxidant activity, the ethyl acetate fractions also demonstrated the most potential activity among others fraction and extract with IC50 value of 12,47 µg/mL.
Co-Authors Armon Fernando Dwi Winarsih Eci Marlina Emma Susanti Fina Aryani, Fina Furi, Mustika Haiyul Fadhli Ihsan Ikhtiarudin Nursinta Al Basit Septi Muharni