Articles
Islamic Ethnomethodology Studies to Uncover Local Cultural Values Behind Capital Accounting Practices
Mohamad Anwar Thalib;
Lizatul Zanna;
Fatma Rauf;
Susanti Rasyid
Journal of Accounting Inquiry Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, State Islamic University Sunan Kalijaga
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DOI: 10.14421/jai.2023.2.1.052-059
Purpose: The purpose of this study is to find the value of local wisdom behind the business capital of food stalls in Gorontalo. Methodology : the type of method used is qualitative. there are five stages of data analysis namely charity, knowledge of faith, revelation information, and courtesy. Findings: The informants obtained capital sourced from debt through their relatives, so there was no guarantee, interest, and flexible terms of debt repayment. Meanwhile, informants who used capital sourced from personal funds were because places to eat, equipment, and business equipment were inherited from their parents. So that informants only need to spend a small amount of money on starting a business. The capital practiced by the owners of the food stalls is conditional on non-material values in the form of kinship. In the culture of the people of Gorontalo, the value of kinship is one of the spirits that the elders often internalize through the expression "dilla bo ilaato binthe wawu pale" This expression means a family statement because of blood relations or is still allied. Novelty: The novelty of this research is to present capital accounting practices based on local cultural values
REFLEKSI NILAI “MOPO’O TANGGALO DUHELO” DI BALIK PENDAPATAN OLEH KUSIR BENDI: STUDI ETNOMETODOLOGI ISLAM
Mohamad Anwar Thalib
Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi dan Bisnis Syariah (AKSY) Vol 5, No 2 (2023): AKSY: Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi dan Bisnis Syariah
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
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DOI: 10.15575/aksy.v5i2.29403
Abstract This study aims to reflect on the local cultural values behind the practice of income accounting by bendi drivers. This study uses an Islamic paradigm with an Islamic ethnomethodological approach. There are five data analysis stages: charity, knowledge, faith, revelation information, and courtesy. The results of the study found that the way the bendi drivers earn income when they are at the base is through something other than a queuing or lane system. Prospective passengers are free to choose which buggy they want to rent. The income accounting practice is conditional on local cultural values in the form of “mopo’o tanggalo duhelo” " which means full of patience. The results of this study contribute to the presence of the local culture-based income accounting concept. Keywords : Bendi, Income, Local Culture, Gorontalo, Islamic Ethnomethodology
Studi Etnometodologi Islam: Mengupas Praktik Akuntansi berbasis Nilai Budaya Lokal
Mohamad Anwar Thalib;
Anisa Nurhayati Sujianto;
Hilwa Faradhilla Sugeha;
Sindriyanti Huruji
Jurnal Buana Akuntansi Vol 8 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Buana Akuntansi
Publisher : LPPM UBP
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DOI: 10.36805/akuntansi.v8i2.5585
This study aims to reveal accounting practices in implementing iftar at the mosque. This study uses an Islamic paradigm with an Islamic ethnomethodology approach. There are five data analysis stages: charity, knowledge, faith, revelation information, and ihsan. The results of the study show that first, the costs for breaking the fast are borne by 3 to 5 heads of households; second, the amount of cost to buy heavy consumption is adjusted to the ability of the group who is willing to give iftar; the third is infaq costs that are voluntary. The practice of cost accounting in organizing iftar at the mosque is conditional on the value of togetherness, whose ultimate goal is to expect ridho from the Creator. In the Islamic culture of Gorontalo, the elders often advise these values through lumadu (advice) "diila o'onto, bo wolu-woluwo". It means invisible but there. This phrase teaches that in life, don't just chase what is visible but also look for something that is invisible but exists.
MENGUAK NILAI KEARIFAN LOKAL DI BALIK PRAKTIK AKUNTANSI BIAYA OLEH PARA PETANI: STUDI ETNOMETODOLOGI ISLAM
Mohamad Anwar Thalib;
FATHIR PAPUTUNGAN;
MUHLIANSYAH J.A KUNTUAMAS
Media Bisnis Vol 15 No 2 (2023): Media Bisnis
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Trisakti
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DOI: 10.34208/mb.v15i2.2106
This research departs from problems related to the study of cost accounting in the agricultural context, which only reveals the reality of accounting limited to the material and ignores local cultural and spiritual values. This study aims to reveal the value of local wisdom behind agricultural accounting practices. This study uses an Islamic paradigm with an Islamic ethnomethodological approach. There are five data analysis stages: charity, knowledge, faith, revelation information, and courtesy. The results showed that there were agricultural cost accounting practices in the form of rental fees for agricultural land expansion services, planting rice seeds, costs for seeds, fertilizers, and pesticides, as well as increased costs due to rising fuel prices. Financial accounting practice is conditional on the value of patience (patience). The value of patience is reflected through the actions of farmers who persist in this profession, even though the cost of managing agricultural land is increasing due to rising fuel prices. In Gorontalo's Islamic culture, elders often instill the value of patience in the local community through the expression (lumadu) “mopo’o tanggalo duhelo” This expression means full of patience. The implication of this research is to present agricultural accounting practices based on local cultural values.
Refleksi Nilai-Nilai Non Materi di Balik Penggunaan Pendapatan oleh Guru Honorer
Mohamad Anwar Thalib
Reviu Akuntansi, Manajemen, dan Bisnis Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood
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DOI: 10.35912/rambis.v3i2.2370
Purpose: This study aims to reveal the non-material values behind the salary of honorary teachers. Methodology/approach: This research uses the Islamic paradigm. The approach used is Islamic ethnomethodology. There are five data analysis stages: charity, knowledge, faith, revelation information, and ihsan. The method used is qualitative, with data collection techniques in structured interviews and passive participatory observation. Results/findings: The results of the study show that there is a value of responsibility and worship behind the use of income by honorary teachers. This value of responsibility is reflected through the actions of honorary teachers in using their income to finance their personal and family needs. The value of worship is reflected in the decision of honorary teachers to use the income they earn for charity activities. Even if the income they earn is tiny, sufficient, or a lot, honorary teachers will continue to try to set aside the income they earn for charity. Limitations: This study was limited by the time available to collect data. The research was only carried out briefly; some important aspects may have yet to be revealed.. Contribution: The results of this research can be a basis for developing better education policies that consider non-material aspects of supporting honorary teachers and improving the quality of education.
Understanding Capital Accounting Practices by Laundry Entrepreneurs Based on Local Wisdom Values
Mohamad Anwar Thalib;
Rafka Suaib;
Nur Laila Lawani;
Moh. Aldi
Studi Akuntansi, Keuangan, dan Manajemen Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood
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DOI: 10.35912/sakman.v3i2.2587
Purpose: This study aims to understand capital accounting practices of laundry entrepreneurs based on local wisdom values. Methodology/Approach: This study uses an Islamic paradigm with an Islamic ethno-methodology approach. There are five data analysis stages: charity, knowledge, faith, revealed information, and ihsan. This study uses a qualitative method. There were two types of data collection: structured interviews and passive participant observations. Informants were selected using a type of informant determination in the form of purposive sampling. Results/findings: The research results show two capital accounting practices implemented by laundry entrepreneurs: the source of capital that comes from side business income, and the method of recording capital accounting in memory. These two capital accounting practices depend on the value of mutual help, which is reflected in establishing a laundry business to help the family economy. The elders often advise the value of helping each other in the household through the expression “delo tombowata lo tabu wawu labiya.” This expression contains the meaning of a peaceful household life. Limitations: The limitation of this study is that research informants who only gathered information from laundry owners did not include information sourced from customers of the laundry business. Contribution: This research presents the concept of accounting practices by laundry entrepreneurs based on local cultural values, namely mutual help between husbands and wives.
Motoliango sebagai wujud Akuntansi di Upacara Tolobalango Gorontalo
Mohamad Anwar Thalib
Jurnal Bisnis dan Akuntansi Vol. 24 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Bisnis dan Akuntansi
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Trisakti
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DOI: 10.34208/jba.v24i1.1051
The purpose of this study is to understand accounting practices at the tolobalango ceremony. This research comes from concerns about the adoption, learning, and implementation of accounting which is not from Indonesia. This condition is getting worse with the lack of accounting studies based on national cultural themes. This situation has potential to eliminate accounting practices that are required by the values of local wisdom. Therefore, this research seeks to explore, formulate, and preserve accounting practices that live in the spirit of the nation's wealth values. This study uses an Islamic paradigm with an Islamic ethnomethodology approach. The results of the study find three ways in which the people of Gorontalo practiced accounting; firstly receiving wages; secondly receive dowry, wedding expenses, and consumption costs; the third record accounting in memory. These are based on the spirit of local wisdom in the form of sincerity (ihilasi), trustship (amana:ti), and trust (paracaya). This spirits are essentially a manifestation of love (motoliango) both among others and also to the Creator (God).
Menguak Nilai Kearifan Lokal di Balik Praktik Akuntansi Biaya oleh Para Petani: Studi Etnometodologi Islam
Mohamad Anwar Thalib;
Fathir Paputungan;
Muhliansyah J.A. Kuntuamas
Media Bisnis Vol. 15 No. 2 (2023): Media Bisnis
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Trisakti
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DOI: 10.34208/mb.v15i2.2106
This research departs from problems related to the study of cost accounting in the agricultural context, which only reveals the reality of accounting limited to the material and ignores local cultural and spiritual values. This study aims to reveal the value of local wisdom behind agricultural accounting practices. This study uses an Islamic paradigm with an Islamic ethnomethodological approach. There are five data analysis stages: charity, knowledge, faith, revelation information, and courtesy. The results showed that there were agricultural cost accounting practices in the form of rental fees for agricultural land expansion services, planting rice seeds, costs for seeds, fertilizers, and pesticides, as well as increased costs due to rising fuel prices. Financial accounting practice is conditional on the value of patience (patience). The value of patience is reflected through the actions of farmers who persist in this profession, even though the cost of managing agricultural land is increasing due to rising fuel prices. In Gorontalo's Islamic culture, elders often instill the value of patience in the local community through the expression (lumadu) “mopo’o tanggalo duhelo” This expression means full of patience. The implication of this research is to present agricultural accounting practices based on local cultural values.
Loss Accounting Practices among Takjil Sellers Grounded in Local Cultural And Religious Values
Thalib, Mohamad Anwar;
Jusuf, Febiola;
Tariki, Cindri;
Pinga, Rika Oktaviyani
AL-QARDH Vol 8 No 2 (2023): AL-QARDH
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palangka Raya
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This study aims to formulate loss accounting practices by takjil sellers based on local cultural values. This research uses a qualitative method. This study uses an Islamic ethnomethodological approach with five data analysis stages: charity, knowledge, faith, revelation, and courtesy. The results of the study found two ways for takjil sellers to avoid losses: distributing the remaining takjil merchandise for free to neighbors and family and giving bonuses. This loss accounting practice is conditional on the value of sharing, among others. Within the Islamic culture of Gorontalo, elders commonly impart this principle using the expression "lumadu diila o'onto, bo wolu-woluwo," which signifies the presence of something unseen yet still existing. The meaning is that this expression teaches that in life, don't just chase what is visible but also look for something that is invisible but exists. The value of sharing among others is living with the spirit of seeking sustenance that God blesses. This research contributes to the existence of local wisdom value-based loss accounting practices. The conclusion from the findings of this research is that takjil sellers practice loss accounting, which is not limited to material (money) but is conditional on non-material values in the form of local wisdom and religiosity.
Loss Accounting Practice: Study of Islamic Ethnomethodology
Thalib, Mohamad Anwar
Journal of Islamic Economics (JoIE) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ponorogo
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DOI: 10.21154/joie.v4i1.7586
Introduction: This research departs from the problem of concepts and theories about loss accounting currently being studied and implemented, which are knowledge based on modern values. It creates an opportunity to lose local cultural values from the loss of accounting practices. Research Methods: This study aims to formulate loss accounting practices based on Gorontalo Islamic cultural values. This study uses a spiritual paradigm with an Islamic ethnomethodology approach. Results: The study found three strategies of the coachmen in avoiding losses: pray to ask for sustenance from Allah, open a side business, and use the money saved to cover losses. The three accounting practices for avoiding losses are based on the value of local wisdom in the form of mopo’o tanggalo duhelo, which means full of patience. The value of patience lives on the belief that the human task is to try because the Creator has arranged sustenance. Conclusion: the concept of loss accounting based on the value of local wisdom of the Gorontalo community, which is conditional on faith in the Almighty.