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All Journal Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara Hasana Journal
Gangga Mahatma
Universitas Baiturrahmah
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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ANALYSIS OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX DISEASE (GERD) AND PATIENTS’ SMOKING PATTERNS AND COFFEE CONSUMPTION Gangga Mahatma; Vina Tri Septiana; Irwan Triansyah; Dessy Abdullah; Ade Teti Vani
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Volume 4 Nomor 2 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the association between coffee drinking, smoking, and the prevalence of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) in college students. This study is an observational analytic cross-sectional study that employs a quantitative methodology. 200 participants were chosen at random from a basic random sample in order to conduct this study. In this research, the findings of the chi-square examination conducted to determine the correlation between coffee intake and the occurrence of GERD revealed a noteworthy association between the two variables. Similarly, the results of the chi-square test conducted to establish the link between smoking practices and the incidence of GERD demonstrated a significant association between the two. Consequently, it can be inferred that there is a significant correlation between coffee consumption, smoking habits, and the incidence of GERD in college students.
THE APPLICATION OF ANATOMICAL THERAPEUTIC CHEMICAL METHOD TO EVALUATE THE USE OF ANTI-HYPERTENSION DRUGS IN INPATITION INSTALLATIONS OF REGIONAL GENERAL HOSPITALS Dessy Abdullah; Riki Nova; Gangga Mahatma; Rika Amran; Bun Yurizali
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): Volume 4 Nomor 4 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v4i4.20005

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui jenis dan proporsi obat antihipertensi yang diminum oleh pasien hipertensi yang dirawat di rumah sakit. Metodologi penelitian deskriptif cross-sectional digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Semua pasien hipertensi yang dirawat di rumah sakit menjadi populasi penelitian. Purposive sampling dengan menggunakan sistematik random sampling digunakan dalam penelitian ini untuk mendapatkan 100 sampel. Penelitian retrospektif, atau penelitian berdasarkan rekam medis pasien, digunakan untuk memperoleh data untuk penelitian ini. Analisis univariat dan pendekatan DDD/ATC akan digunakan untuk menilai analisis data yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan aplikasi Microsoft Excel. Ada beberapa kesimpulan yang dapat diambil dari temuan penelitian ini: Berdasarkan usia dan jenis kelamin, mayoritas pasien hipertensi adalah perempuan. Stroke iskemik merupakan penyakit penyerta yang paling banyak dialami oleh penderita hipertensi, sesuai dengan jenis penyakit penyertanya. Kebanyakan pasien hipertensi mempunyai tekanan darah sistolik kurang dari 160 mmHg dan seringkali mempunyai tekanan darah diastolik kurang dari 100 mmHg. Amlodipine terbukti menjadi obat antihipertensi yang paling sering digunakan oleh pasien hipertensi, diukur dari jumlah penggunaan. Amlodipine, ramipril, captopril, dan irbesartan adalah obat antihipertensi yang termasuk dalam sebagian besar bagian DU, menurut profil DU mayoritas. Obat antihipertensi yang digunakan sesuai dengan formularium rumah sakit.
PENYULUHAN PENCEGAHAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) DI MASJID DARUL MUTTAQIN KOTA PADANG Suharni Suharni; Erdanella Setiawati; Rosmaini Rosmaini; Rendri Bayu Hansah; Yanti Fitri Yasa; Shafira Larissa; Muhammad Alfan Syuri Asqa; Relly Angelica Putriz; Sahla Riska Nafiah; Atika Karina Asmi; Gangga Mahatma
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 5 No. 8 (2026): Nusantara Hasana Journal, January 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v5i8.1836

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a public health problem in Indonesia, particularly during the rainy season when the population of Aedes aegypti mosquitoes increases. This report describes a household-based health promotion intervention conducted by students of the Faculty of Medicine, Baiturrahmah University. Community-based educational methods and pre- and post-test evaluations were used to improve public understanding of DHF prevention. The results showed a significant increase in participants’ knowledge scores, from an average of 70.6% to 83.7%. Alternative household-based educational strategies proved effective in increasing community awareness and engagement in mosquito breeding site eradication efforts. This activity also emphasized sustainability through cross-sector collaboration and a community-based approach.
DIABETES GESTASIONAL SEBAGAI PREDIKTOR DINI PENYAKIT KARDIOMETABOLIK JANGKA PANJANG: TINJAUAN LITERATUR Wisda Widiastuti; Dessy Abdullah; Aryaldy Zulkarnaini; Arief Rinaldy; Desi Aliefia; Gangga Mahatma
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 5 No. 8 (2026): Nusantara Hasana Journal, January 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v5i8.1864

Abstract

Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) has long been regarded as a transient metabolic disorder limited to pregnancy. However, growing scientific evidence indicates that GDM represents an early marker of long-term metabolic vulnerability in women. This literature review aims to synthesize current evidence on the association between GDM and the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular disease, and other metabolic disorders after pregnancy, as well as its implications for postpartum care and interdisciplinary collaboration. A literature search was conducted using the PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science databases, focusing on articles published over the past ten years. The review findings show that women with a history of GDM have a significantly increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes mellitus, as well as a higher risk of cardiovascular disease compared with women without a history of GDM, even among those who do not progress to overt diabetes. The underlying mechanisms include persistent insulin resistance, pancreatic β-cell dysfunction, chronic low-grade inflammation, the role of the placenta, and the potential contribution of the gut microbiota. In conclusion, GDM should be understood as an early predictor of long-term cardiometabolic disease. Structured and collaborative postpartum care involving obstetrics and internal medicine is essential to reduce the future burden of disease.
Co-Authors Ade Teti Vani Arief Rinaldy Aryaldy Zulkarnaini Atika Karina Asmi Bun Yurizali Desi Aliefia Dessy Abdullah Erdanella Setiawati Irwan Triansyah Muhammad Alfan Syuri Asqa Relly Angelica Putriz Rendri Bayu Hansah Rika Amran Riki Nova Rosmaini Rosmaini Sahla Riska Nafiah Shafira Larissa Suharni Suharni Vina Tri Septiana Wisda Widiastuti Yanti Fitri Yasa